CH-3无人机航磁测量系统在我国新疆不同地形区的应用示范
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摘要
CH-3无人机航磁测量系统具有飞行质量高、可夜航作业、方便灵活等特点,该系统已经在黑龙江多宝山地区开展了试验性面积测量工作,数据质量优秀。本文主要介绍了该系统后续在新疆克拉玛依和喀什地区的应用示范情况,总结了其在平原沙漠、丘陵低山、中高山等多种地形条件下开展测量工作的应用效果,讨论了测量数据的可靠性、飞行质量控制及系统当前的局限性,分析了无人机航磁测量技术在基础地质调查、矿产资源勘查、能源地质调查等方面的初步应用成果和应用前景。
The CH-3 UAV-borne magnetic survey system has the characteristics of high flight quality,night-time operation,convenience and flexibility.It has been applied to an experiment of area measurement in the Duobaoshan area with an excellent data quality.This paper presents the follow-up applications of this system in the Kelamayi and Kashi areas,Xinjiang.The utility effects of the system are summarized in plains,deserts,hills,mountains and other terrain conditions.Then,the reliability of the survey data,the flight quality control and the limitations of the survey system are discussed.Finally,the preliminary application results and the application prospects of the UAV-borne magnetic survey technology are analyzed in basic geological surveys,exploration of mineral resources,energy geological surveys and other geologic fields.
The CH-3 UAV-borne magnetic survey system has the characteristics of high flight quality,night-time operation,convenience and flexibility.It has been applied to an experiment of area measurement in the Duobaoshan area with an excellent data quality.This paper presents the follow-up applications of this system in the Kelamayi and Kashi areas,Xinjiang.The utility effects of the system are summarized in plains,deserts,hills,mountains and other terrain conditions.Then,the reliability of the survey data,the flight quality control and the limitations of the survey system are discussed.Finally,the preliminary application results and the application prospects of the UAV-borne magnetic survey technology are analyzed in basic geological surveys,exploration of mineral resources,energy geological surveys and other geologic fields.
引文
Barnard J A.2008.The use of unmanned aircraft in oil,gas and mineral E+P activities[J].SEG Technical Program Expanded Abstracts:1132-1136
Cui Zhi-qiang,Xu Zhi-li,Li Jun-feng,Li Fei,Gao Wei-dong.2016.The R&D application of UAV airborne geophysical survey and its development trend[J].Computing Techniques for Geophysical and Geochemical Exploration,38(6):740-745(in Chinese with English abstract)
Cui Zhi-qiang,Xu Zhi-li,Meng Qing-min.2014.The features of the main airborne geophysical flying-platforms in China and the development trend[J].Geophysical and Geochemical Exploration,38(6):1107-1113(in Chinese with English abstract)
Fan Zheng-guo,Zhao Yu-gang,Lu Jian-zhong.2004.The effects of aerogeophysical integrative survey in the exploration of the Duobaoshan porphyry copper deposit[J].Geology and Exploration,40(4):60-63(in Chinese with English abstract)
Gong Jing-jing,Zhao Hai-xuan,Tang Shi-xin,Ma Sheng-ming.2017.Amodel of geochemical anomaly structure and metallogenic prediction in the Zhengguang gold deposit,Heilongjiang Province[J].Geology and Exploration,53(2):247-258(in Chinese with English abstract)
He Jin-you,Li Hong-hui,Luo Ping,Wang Xian-dong.2017.Sedimentary characteristics and evolution models of the Sinian rift platform in the low-uplift,eastern Tarim basin[J].Geology and Exploration,53(2):361-370(in Chinese with English abstract)
Jin Shan-yan,Du Ying-jie,Ding Xiao-jin,Wang Xiao-yong,Liang Yuan,Tao Ming,Wang Ze-dong.2014.Resource potential anddeep prospecting proposal for Tongshan copper mine in Duobaoshan ore field[J].Geology and Exploration,50(4):666-674(in Chinese with English abstract)
Li Jun-feng,Li Wen-jie,Qin Xu-wen,Xu Zhi-li,Liu Jun-jie,Meng Qing-min,Li Fei,Liu Ying-ying.2014.Trial survey of a novel UAV-borne magnetic system in the Duobaoshan ore district[J].Geophysical and Geochemical Exploration,38(4):846-850(in Chinese with English abstract)
Li Meng,Tang Liang-jie,Yang Yong,Zhen Su-jing.2015.Controlling of differential deformation on hydrocarbon accumulation of primary piedmonts in the TarimB asin[J].Geology and Exploration,51(4):776-788(in Chinese with English abstract)
Li Wen-jie,Li Jun-feng,Liu Shi-kai,Zhou Nai-en.2014.The progress in the development of the integrated UAV magnetic&radiation survey system[J].Acta Geoscientica Sinica,35(4):399-403(in Chinese with English abstract)
Liu Jian-ping,Wang He,Gong Gui-lun,Li Wen-qian,Ren Guang-li,Zhao Ling.2009.Geological features and deep prognostication of Jaertasi porphyry copper deposit in Western Jungar,Xinjiang[J].Geology and Exploration,45(1):7-12(in Chinese with English abstract)
Meng Qing-min.2004.The tentative application of integrated aero-geophysical survey to the prospecting for copper-polymetallic deposits in the forest and grassland region[J].Geophysical and Geochemical Exploration,28(4):337-340(in Chinese with English abstract)
Partner R.2006.Georanger aeromagnetic UAV-from development to commercial survey[J].Preview of Australian Society of Exploration Geophysicists,125(1443-2471):28-29
Stoll J B.2013.Unmanned aircraft system for rapid near surface geophysical measurements[J].International Archives of the Photogrammetry,Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences,XL-1/W2:391-394
Wang Li-juan,Wang Yu-wang.2005.Geochemistry of ore-forming fluid and metallogenesis prognosis of Hatu gold deposits in Jungar basin,Xinjiang[J].Geology and Exploration,40(6):21-26(in Chinese with English abstract)
Xian Ji-an.2001.Review of the aerial geophysical exploration of the metallurgy industry[J].Geology and Exploration,37(3):36-40(in Chinese with English abstract)
Xian Ji-an.2003.Status of aerial geophysical exploration technology and application[J].Contributions to Geology and Mineral Resources Research,18(Supplement):191-195(in Chinese with English abstract)
Xiong Sheng-qing.2009.The strategic consideration of the development of China's airborne geophysical technology[J].Geology in China,36(6):1366-1374(in Chinese with English abstract)
Xu Zhi-li,Li Jun-feng,Cui Zhi-qiang,Li Fei,Li Wen-jie,Meng Qingmin,Liu Jun-jie,Liu Ying-ying.2016.Application trial of uav aeromagnetic survey technique in the Duobaoshan key geological exploration area[J].Computing Techniques for Geophysical and Geochemical Exploration,38(4):501-506(in Chinese with English abstract)
Xue Dian-jun.2001.The technique for controlling flying altitude quality in aeromagnetic survey[J].Geophysical and Geochemical Exploration,25(4):253-258(in Chinese with English abstract)
Zhang Hong-rui,Fan Zheng-guo.2007.Recent advances in aerogeophysical techniques used abroad[J].Geophysical&Geochemical Exploration,31(1):1-8(in Chinese with English abstract)
Zhou bin,Wang Feng,Wang Ming-zhi,Han Xu,Qiao Xin-xing,Zhao Huan-qiang,Hu Yi.2017.Geophysical-geochemical anomalies in northern Qiongqiate,Southwest Tianshan and application results in prospecting[J].Geology and Exploration,53(3):533-540(in Chinese with English abstract)
崔志强,胥值礼,李军峰,李飞,高卫东.2016.无人机航空物探技术研发应用现状与展望[J].物探化探计算技术,38(6):740-745
崔志强,胥值礼,孟庆敏.2014.国内主要航空物探飞行平台特点及发[J].物探与化探,38(6):1107-1113
范正国,赵玉刚,卢建忠.2004.航空物探综合站测量在多宝山斑岩铜矿上的应用效果[J].地质与勘探,40(4):60-63
龚晶晶,赵海旋,唐世新,马生明.2017.黑龙江黑河争光金矿异常结构模型研究[J].地质与勘探,53(2):247-258
何金有,李洪辉,罗平,王显东.2017.塔东低凸起震旦系断陷台地沉积特征及发育模式[J].地质与勘探,53(2):361-370
金山岩,杜英杰,丁小津,王晓永,梁缘,陶明,王泽东.2014.多宝山矿田铜山铜矿资源潜力及深部勘查方向[J].地质与勘探,50(4):666-674
李军峰,李文杰,秦绪文,胥值礼,刘俊杰,孟庆敏,李飞,刘莹莹.2014.新型无人机航磁系统在多宝山矿区的应用试验[J].物探与化探,38(4):846-850
李萌,汤良杰,杨勇,甄素静.2015.塔里木盆地主要山前带差异构造变形及对油气成藏的控制[J].地质与勘探,51(4):776-788
李文杰,李军峰,刘世凯,周乃恩.2014.自主技术无人机航空物探(磁/放)综合站研发进展[J].地球学报,35(4):399-403
刘建平,王核,龚贵伦,李文铅,任广利,赵玲.2009.新疆西准噶尔地区加尔塔斯斑岩型铜矿地质特征与深部预测[J].地质与勘探,45(1):7-12
孟庆敏.2004.航空物探综合测量在森林和草原区寻找铜多金属矿的试验研究[J].物探与化探,28(4):337-340
王莉娟,王玉往.2005.新疆准噶尔盆地哈图金矿成矿流体的某些物理化学特征及与成矿关系[J].地质与勘探,40(6):21-26
线纪安.2001.冶金地质系统航空物探工作三十年[J].地质与勘探,37(3):36-40
线纪安.2003.航空物探的技术现状及其应用[J].地质找矿论丛,18(增刊):191-195
熊盛青.2009.发展中国航空物探技术有关问题的思考[J].中国地质,36(6):1366-1374
胥值礼,李军峰,崔志强,李飞,李文杰,孟庆敏,刘俊杰,刘莹莹.2016.无人机航空磁测技术在多宝山整装勘查区的应用试验[J].物探化探计算技术,38(4):501-506
薛典军.2001.航磁测量中飞行高度质量控制的方法技术[J].物探与化探,25(4):253-258
张洪瑞,范正国.2007.2000年来西方国家航空物探技术的若干进展[J].物探与化探,31(1):1-8
周斌,王峰,王明志,韩旭,乔新星,赵焕强,胡义.2017.西南天山琼恰特北一带物化探异常特征及找矿效果[J].地质与勘探,53(3):533-540
(1)Austin Development Corp.2005.Austin'subsidiary,Universal Wing Geophysics Corp completes Arctic survey,accepts mineral exploration contract,plans offshore oil survey test[R].
Cui Zhi-qiang,Xu Zhi-li,Li Jun-feng,Li Fei,Gao Wei-dong.2016.The R&D application of UAV airborne geophysical survey and its development trend[J].Computing Techniques for Geophysical and Geochemical Exploration,38(6):740-745(in Chinese with English abstract)
Cui Zhi-qiang,Xu Zhi-li,Meng Qing-min.2014.The features of the main airborne geophysical flying-platforms in China and the development trend[J].Geophysical and Geochemical Exploration,38(6):1107-1113(in Chinese with English abstract)
Fan Zheng-guo,Zhao Yu-gang,Lu Jian-zhong.2004.The effects of aerogeophysical integrative survey in the exploration of the Duobaoshan porphyry copper deposit[J].Geology and Exploration,40(4):60-63(in Chinese with English abstract)
Gong Jing-jing,Zhao Hai-xuan,Tang Shi-xin,Ma Sheng-ming.2017.Amodel of geochemical anomaly structure and metallogenic prediction in the Zhengguang gold deposit,Heilongjiang Province[J].Geology and Exploration,53(2):247-258(in Chinese with English abstract)
He Jin-you,Li Hong-hui,Luo Ping,Wang Xian-dong.2017.Sedimentary characteristics and evolution models of the Sinian rift platform in the low-uplift,eastern Tarim basin[J].Geology and Exploration,53(2):361-370(in Chinese with English abstract)
Jin Shan-yan,Du Ying-jie,Ding Xiao-jin,Wang Xiao-yong,Liang Yuan,Tao Ming,Wang Ze-dong.2014.Resource potential anddeep prospecting proposal for Tongshan copper mine in Duobaoshan ore field[J].Geology and Exploration,50(4):666-674(in Chinese with English abstract)
Li Jun-feng,Li Wen-jie,Qin Xu-wen,Xu Zhi-li,Liu Jun-jie,Meng Qing-min,Li Fei,Liu Ying-ying.2014.Trial survey of a novel UAV-borne magnetic system in the Duobaoshan ore district[J].Geophysical and Geochemical Exploration,38(4):846-850(in Chinese with English abstract)
Li Meng,Tang Liang-jie,Yang Yong,Zhen Su-jing.2015.Controlling of differential deformation on hydrocarbon accumulation of primary piedmonts in the TarimB asin[J].Geology and Exploration,51(4):776-788(in Chinese with English abstract)
Li Wen-jie,Li Jun-feng,Liu Shi-kai,Zhou Nai-en.2014.The progress in the development of the integrated UAV magnetic&radiation survey system[J].Acta Geoscientica Sinica,35(4):399-403(in Chinese with English abstract)
Liu Jian-ping,Wang He,Gong Gui-lun,Li Wen-qian,Ren Guang-li,Zhao Ling.2009.Geological features and deep prognostication of Jaertasi porphyry copper deposit in Western Jungar,Xinjiang[J].Geology and Exploration,45(1):7-12(in Chinese with English abstract)
Meng Qing-min.2004.The tentative application of integrated aero-geophysical survey to the prospecting for copper-polymetallic deposits in the forest and grassland region[J].Geophysical and Geochemical Exploration,28(4):337-340(in Chinese with English abstract)
Partner R.2006.Georanger aeromagnetic UAV-from development to commercial survey[J].Preview of Australian Society of Exploration Geophysicists,125(1443-2471):28-29
Stoll J B.2013.Unmanned aircraft system for rapid near surface geophysical measurements[J].International Archives of the Photogrammetry,Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences,XL-1/W2:391-394
Wang Li-juan,Wang Yu-wang.2005.Geochemistry of ore-forming fluid and metallogenesis prognosis of Hatu gold deposits in Jungar basin,Xinjiang[J].Geology and Exploration,40(6):21-26(in Chinese with English abstract)
Xian Ji-an.2001.Review of the aerial geophysical exploration of the metallurgy industry[J].Geology and Exploration,37(3):36-40(in Chinese with English abstract)
Xian Ji-an.2003.Status of aerial geophysical exploration technology and application[J].Contributions to Geology and Mineral Resources Research,18(Supplement):191-195(in Chinese with English abstract)
Xiong Sheng-qing.2009.The strategic consideration of the development of China's airborne geophysical technology[J].Geology in China,36(6):1366-1374(in Chinese with English abstract)
Xu Zhi-li,Li Jun-feng,Cui Zhi-qiang,Li Fei,Li Wen-jie,Meng Qingmin,Liu Jun-jie,Liu Ying-ying.2016.Application trial of uav aeromagnetic survey technique in the Duobaoshan key geological exploration area[J].Computing Techniques for Geophysical and Geochemical Exploration,38(4):501-506(in Chinese with English abstract)
Xue Dian-jun.2001.The technique for controlling flying altitude quality in aeromagnetic survey[J].Geophysical and Geochemical Exploration,25(4):253-258(in Chinese with English abstract)
Zhang Hong-rui,Fan Zheng-guo.2007.Recent advances in aerogeophysical techniques used abroad[J].Geophysical&Geochemical Exploration,31(1):1-8(in Chinese with English abstract)
Zhou bin,Wang Feng,Wang Ming-zhi,Han Xu,Qiao Xin-xing,Zhao Huan-qiang,Hu Yi.2017.Geophysical-geochemical anomalies in northern Qiongqiate,Southwest Tianshan and application results in prospecting[J].Geology and Exploration,53(3):533-540(in Chinese with English abstract)
崔志强,胥值礼,李军峰,李飞,高卫东.2016.无人机航空物探技术研发应用现状与展望[J].物探化探计算技术,38(6):740-745
崔志强,胥值礼,孟庆敏.2014.国内主要航空物探飞行平台特点及发[J].物探与化探,38(6):1107-1113
范正国,赵玉刚,卢建忠.2004.航空物探综合站测量在多宝山斑岩铜矿上的应用效果[J].地质与勘探,40(4):60-63
龚晶晶,赵海旋,唐世新,马生明.2017.黑龙江黑河争光金矿异常结构模型研究[J].地质与勘探,53(2):247-258
何金有,李洪辉,罗平,王显东.2017.塔东低凸起震旦系断陷台地沉积特征及发育模式[J].地质与勘探,53(2):361-370
金山岩,杜英杰,丁小津,王晓永,梁缘,陶明,王泽东.2014.多宝山矿田铜山铜矿资源潜力及深部勘查方向[J].地质与勘探,50(4):666-674
李军峰,李文杰,秦绪文,胥值礼,刘俊杰,孟庆敏,李飞,刘莹莹.2014.新型无人机航磁系统在多宝山矿区的应用试验[J].物探与化探,38(4):846-850
李萌,汤良杰,杨勇,甄素静.2015.塔里木盆地主要山前带差异构造变形及对油气成藏的控制[J].地质与勘探,51(4):776-788
李文杰,李军峰,刘世凯,周乃恩.2014.自主技术无人机航空物探(磁/放)综合站研发进展[J].地球学报,35(4):399-403
刘建平,王核,龚贵伦,李文铅,任广利,赵玲.2009.新疆西准噶尔地区加尔塔斯斑岩型铜矿地质特征与深部预测[J].地质与勘探,45(1):7-12
孟庆敏.2004.航空物探综合测量在森林和草原区寻找铜多金属矿的试验研究[J].物探与化探,28(4):337-340
王莉娟,王玉往.2005.新疆准噶尔盆地哈图金矿成矿流体的某些物理化学特征及与成矿关系[J].地质与勘探,40(6):21-26
线纪安.2001.冶金地质系统航空物探工作三十年[J].地质与勘探,37(3):36-40
线纪安.2003.航空物探的技术现状及其应用[J].地质找矿论丛,18(增刊):191-195
熊盛青.2009.发展中国航空物探技术有关问题的思考[J].中国地质,36(6):1366-1374
胥值礼,李军峰,崔志强,李飞,李文杰,孟庆敏,刘俊杰,刘莹莹.2016.无人机航空磁测技术在多宝山整装勘查区的应用试验[J].物探化探计算技术,38(4):501-506
薛典军.2001.航磁测量中飞行高度质量控制的方法技术[J].物探与化探,25(4):253-258
张洪瑞,范正国.2007.2000年来西方国家航空物探技术的若干进展[J].物探与化探,31(1):1-8
周斌,王峰,王明志,韩旭,乔新星,赵焕强,胡义.2017.西南天山琼恰特北一带物化探异常特征及找矿效果[J].地质与勘探,53(3):533-540
(1)Austin Development Corp.2005.Austin'subsidiary,Universal Wing Geophysics Corp completes Arctic survey,accepts mineral exploration contract,plans offshore oil survey test[R].