废活性炭再生的环境经济效益分析
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摘要
立足"资源-环境-经济"的角度,介绍了活性炭生产规模及其废活性炭再生的市场需求,通过解析废活性炭的环境及资源特征,比较分析现有废活性炭再生技术的优劣,结合现有的再生市场推广情况,开展废活性炭再生的环境经济效益评价,解决废活性炭环境污染现实问题的同时,旨在探寻废活性炭资源再利用的经济效应,为既满足环保需求又符合资源节约的废活性炭处置及资源化利用提供理论支撑。
Based on the "resource-environment-economy",this paper introduces the production scale of activated carbon and the market demand of waste activated carbon regeneration. By analyzing the environment and resource characteristics of activated carbon,the advantages and disadvantages of the existing waste activated carbon regeneration technology were compared. Combined with the existing waste activated carbon recycling market promotion,to carry out the waste of activated carbon regeneration of environmental economic benefits evaluation. It solves the practical problems of waste carbon environmental pollution,at the same time,explores the economic effects of waste carbon resources recycling. It provides theoretical support of disposal and utilization of waste activated carbon. It is meet the environmental needs and meet the resource conservation.
Based on the "resource-environment-economy",this paper introduces the production scale of activated carbon and the market demand of waste activated carbon regeneration. By analyzing the environment and resource characteristics of activated carbon,the advantages and disadvantages of the existing waste activated carbon regeneration technology were compared. Combined with the existing waste activated carbon recycling market promotion,to carry out the waste of activated carbon regeneration of environmental economic benefits evaluation. It solves the practical problems of waste carbon environmental pollution,at the same time,explores the economic effects of waste carbon resources recycling. It provides theoretical support of disposal and utilization of waste activated carbon. It is meet the environmental needs and meet the resource conservation.
引文
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[2]梁大明.中国煤质活性炭[M].北京:化学工业出版社,2008:1-23.
[3]胡西红.目前活性炭的生产技术现状和发展趋势[J].中国石油和化工标准与质量,2012,33(9):37.
[4]孙仲超,梁大明.我国煤质活性炭的生产现状与发展趋势[C]//节能减排与发展循环经济——煤炭加工利用科学发展论文集.北京:煤炭科学研究总院北京煤化工研究分院,2009:509-514.
[5]赵欣.我国活性炭出口贸易及其竞争力研究[D].哈尔滨:东北林业大学,2015.
[6]曹旭平,吴蓉蓉,沈杰.中国活性炭国际竞争力评价[J].西北林学院学报,2009,24(1):161-164.
[7]李彦涵.东营活性炭再生设备变“危废”为宝填补国际空白[EB/LO].http://www.dzwww.com/shandong/sdxwjxs/dy_132271/201512/t20151214_13499223.htm.2015-12-14.
[8]北京万邦清源.活性炭在各个行业的使用比例[EB/LO].https://www.douban.com/note/509340420/?type=like.2015-07-21.
[9]张庆智,吴茂,张永梅.废活性炭再生技术研究及应用[J].中国新技术新产品,2011(20):4-5.
[10]李艳芳,孙仲超.国内外活性炭产业现状及我国活性炭产业的发展趋势[J].新材料产业,2012(11):4-9.
[11]Ozdemir I,Sahin M,Orhan R,et al.Preparation and characterization of activated carbon from grape stalk by zinc chloride activation[J].Fuel Processing Technology,2014,125:200-206.
[12]范延臻,王宝贞.活性炭表面化学[J].煤炭转化,2000,23(4):26-30.
[13]张华.柚皮基活性炭制备及吸附应用机理研究[D].南宁:广西大学,2013:130-160.
[14]药星星.玉米秸秆活性炭吸附苯酚废水的研究[D].太原:中北大学,2016:11-24.
[15]Huling S G,Kan E,Caldwell C,et al.Fenton-driven chemical regeneration of MTBE-spent granular activated carbon-a pilot study[J].Journal of Hazardous Materials,2012,s 205/206(1):55-62.
[16]郑双,郑彤,王鹏.微波紫外耦合辐射降解间硝基苯磺酸钠及活性炭再生[J].环境工程学报,2015,9(3):1238-1246.
[17]屈广周.DBD等离子体降解活性炭吸附的有机物及活性炭再生研究[D].大连:大连理工大学,2010:40-60.
[18]Chen J,Qin Y,Chen Z,et al.Gas circulating fluidized beds photocatalytic regeneration of I-Ti O2,modified activated carbons saturated with toluene[J].Chemical Engineering Journal,2016,293:281-290.
[19]刘瑶.光催化再生活性炭的研究[D].南京:南京师范大学,2014.
[20]樊强,顾平,袁艳林,等.粉末活性炭再生技术研究进展[J].工业水处理,2014,34(4):1-4.
[21]吴琪,宋乾武,曾燕艳,等.活性炭再生技术研究进展和发展趋势[J].中国环保产业,2011(10):14-17.
[22]樊强.湿式氧化法再生粉末活性炭的研究[D].天津:天津大学,2014.
[23]Su Z.New activated carbon with high thermal conductivity and its microwave regeneration performance[J].Journal of Wuhan University of Technology-Mater Sci Ed,2016,31(2):328-333.
[24]Ban1uelos J A,Rodríguez F J,Manriíquez Rocha J,et al.Novel electro-Fenton approach for regeneration of activated carbon[J].Environmental Science&Technology,2013,47(14):7927-7933.
[25]李小豹.Fenton试剂再生活性炭的研究[D].长沙:湖南大学,2013:10-18.
[26]唐首锋.介质阻挡放电再生活性炭及其反应器放大研究[D].大连:大连理工大学,2013:9-14.
[2]梁大明.中国煤质活性炭[M].北京:化学工业出版社,2008:1-23.
[3]胡西红.目前活性炭的生产技术现状和发展趋势[J].中国石油和化工标准与质量,2012,33(9):37.
[4]孙仲超,梁大明.我国煤质活性炭的生产现状与发展趋势[C]//节能减排与发展循环经济——煤炭加工利用科学发展论文集.北京:煤炭科学研究总院北京煤化工研究分院,2009:509-514.
[5]赵欣.我国活性炭出口贸易及其竞争力研究[D].哈尔滨:东北林业大学,2015.
[6]曹旭平,吴蓉蓉,沈杰.中国活性炭国际竞争力评价[J].西北林学院学报,2009,24(1):161-164.
[7]李彦涵.东营活性炭再生设备变“危废”为宝填补国际空白[EB/LO].http://www.dzwww.com/shandong/sdxwjxs/dy_132271/201512/t20151214_13499223.htm.2015-12-14.
[8]北京万邦清源.活性炭在各个行业的使用比例[EB/LO].https://www.douban.com/note/509340420/?type=like.2015-07-21.
[9]张庆智,吴茂,张永梅.废活性炭再生技术研究及应用[J].中国新技术新产品,2011(20):4-5.
[10]李艳芳,孙仲超.国内外活性炭产业现状及我国活性炭产业的发展趋势[J].新材料产业,2012(11):4-9.
[11]Ozdemir I,Sahin M,Orhan R,et al.Preparation and characterization of activated carbon from grape stalk by zinc chloride activation[J].Fuel Processing Technology,2014,125:200-206.
[12]范延臻,王宝贞.活性炭表面化学[J].煤炭转化,2000,23(4):26-30.
[13]张华.柚皮基活性炭制备及吸附应用机理研究[D].南宁:广西大学,2013:130-160.
[14]药星星.玉米秸秆活性炭吸附苯酚废水的研究[D].太原:中北大学,2016:11-24.
[15]Huling S G,Kan E,Caldwell C,et al.Fenton-driven chemical regeneration of MTBE-spent granular activated carbon-a pilot study[J].Journal of Hazardous Materials,2012,s 205/206(1):55-62.
[16]郑双,郑彤,王鹏.微波紫外耦合辐射降解间硝基苯磺酸钠及活性炭再生[J].环境工程学报,2015,9(3):1238-1246.
[17]屈广周.DBD等离子体降解活性炭吸附的有机物及活性炭再生研究[D].大连:大连理工大学,2010:40-60.
[18]Chen J,Qin Y,Chen Z,et al.Gas circulating fluidized beds photocatalytic regeneration of I-Ti O2,modified activated carbons saturated with toluene[J].Chemical Engineering Journal,2016,293:281-290.
[19]刘瑶.光催化再生活性炭的研究[D].南京:南京师范大学,2014.
[20]樊强,顾平,袁艳林,等.粉末活性炭再生技术研究进展[J].工业水处理,2014,34(4):1-4.
[21]吴琪,宋乾武,曾燕艳,等.活性炭再生技术研究进展和发展趋势[J].中国环保产业,2011(10):14-17.
[22]樊强.湿式氧化法再生粉末活性炭的研究[D].天津:天津大学,2014.
[23]Su Z.New activated carbon with high thermal conductivity and its microwave regeneration performance[J].Journal of Wuhan University of Technology-Mater Sci Ed,2016,31(2):328-333.
[24]Ban1uelos J A,Rodríguez F J,Manriíquez Rocha J,et al.Novel electro-Fenton approach for regeneration of activated carbon[J].Environmental Science&Technology,2013,47(14):7927-7933.
[25]李小豹.Fenton试剂再生活性炭的研究[D].长沙:湖南大学,2013:10-18.
[26]唐首锋.介质阻挡放电再生活性炭及其反应器放大研究[D].大连:大连理工大学,2013:9-14.