城市公园绿地的海绵化改造策略研究
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摘要
针对当前公园绿地海绵化改造过程中存在的问题,提出普适性的海绵化改造策略,即构建弹性的海绵绿地体系和创造宜人的景观感受两个方面内容,建立绿地海绵体系模型,并详细阐述海绵化改造的技术要素。以青岛李沧文化公园海绵化改造为例,按照"汇集下渗、截污转输、滞留蓄存、循环回用"的改造思路构建公园绿地海绵体系。通过优化设计公园改造应用的海绵设施组合,进一步丰富公园绿地海绵化改造的研究内容。
Aiming at the problems in the process of sponge transformation of park green space,this paper puts forward the general sponge transformation strategy,that is constructing the elastic sponge green space system and creating pleasant landscape feeling,establishes green sponge system model,and elaborates the technical elements of sponge transformation in detail.Taking Qingdao licang cultural park as an example,constructs the sponge system of the park according to the transformation idea of "gathering and in?ltration,sewage interception and transshipment,retention and storage,recycling and reuse". By optimizing the combination of the sponge facilities applied in the park reconstruction,further enriches the research content of the sponge transformation of the park green space.
Aiming at the problems in the process of sponge transformation of park green space,this paper puts forward the general sponge transformation strategy,that is constructing the elastic sponge green space system and creating pleasant landscape feeling,establishes green sponge system model,and elaborates the technical elements of sponge transformation in detail.Taking Qingdao licang cultural park as an example,constructs the sponge system of the park according to the transformation idea of "gathering and in?ltration,sewage interception and transshipment,retention and storage,recycling and reuse". By optimizing the combination of the sponge facilities applied in the park reconstruction,further enriches the research content of the sponge transformation of the park green space.
引文
[1]吴丹洁,詹圣泽,李友华,等中国特色海绵城市的新兴趋势与实践研究[J].中国软科学,2016(1):79-97.
[2]胡楠,李雄,戈晓宇.因水而变——从城市绿地系统视角谈对海绵城市体系的理性认知[J].中国园林,2015(6):21-25.
[3](德)斯特凡·罗贝尔.海绵公园[M].潘潇潇译.桂林:广西师范大学出版社,2016.
[4]住房和城乡建设部,国家质量监督检验检疫总局.GB50420-2007城市绿地设计规范(2016年版)[S].北京:中国计划出版社,2016.
[5]曹磊,杨冬冬,王焱,等.走向海绵城市:海绵城市的景观规划设计实践探索[M].天津:天津大学出版社,2016.
[6]成玉宁,袁旸洋.让自然做功事半功倍:正确理解”自然积存、自然渗透、自然净化”[J].生态学报,2016(16):4943-4945.
[7]王永喜,吴长文,胡晓静.山坡地公园式博览园建设的水土保持方案[J].中国水土保持科学,2004(3):96-98.
[2]胡楠,李雄,戈晓宇.因水而变——从城市绿地系统视角谈对海绵城市体系的理性认知[J].中国园林,2015(6):21-25.
[3](德)斯特凡·罗贝尔.海绵公园[M].潘潇潇译.桂林:广西师范大学出版社,2016.
[4]住房和城乡建设部,国家质量监督检验检疫总局.GB50420-2007城市绿地设计规范(2016年版)[S].北京:中国计划出版社,2016.
[5]曹磊,杨冬冬,王焱,等.走向海绵城市:海绵城市的景观规划设计实践探索[M].天津:天津大学出版社,2016.
[6]成玉宁,袁旸洋.让自然做功事半功倍:正确理解”自然积存、自然渗透、自然净化”[J].生态学报,2016(16):4943-4945.
[7]王永喜,吴长文,胡晓静.山坡地公园式博览园建设的水土保持方案[J].中国水土保持科学,2004(3):96-98.