摘要
为研究工程爆破中爆破振动有害效应的产生,减少爆破振动有害效应对周围建筑物和重要设备设施的影响和破坏,结合爆破振动产生的原因、爆破振动特征以及爆破振动预测和判别方法,从爆破振动的作用机理原理出发,结合大量工程爆破实践,针对爆破振动有害效应的预防和控制方法进行了研究和探讨,提出了减少爆破振动破坏作用的有效措施和方法。
In order to study the generation of harmful effects of blasting vibration in engineering blasting and reduce the impact and damage of harmful effects of blasting vibration on surrounding buildings and important equipment and facilities, combined with blasting vibration mechanism and characteristics and methods of blasting vibration prediction and discrimination,based on the mechanism and principle of blasting vibration, combined with a large number of engineering blasting practice, the prevention and control methods of harmful effects of blasting vibration are studied and discussed, and the effective measures and methods to reduce the damage of blasting vibration are put forward.
引文
[1]薛孔宽,赵式本,黄桂英.空腔爆破降低爆破振动的有效途径[J].爆破,1987,4(4):23-28.
[2]于亚伦.工程爆破理论与技术[M].北京:冶金工业出版社,2004.
[3] GB 6722—2014爆破安全规程[S].
[4]李夕兵,凌同华,张义平.爆破震动信号分析理论与技术[M].北京:科学出版社,2009.
[5]石绍海.矿山爆破振动与控制技术和降震措施[J].山东冶金,2000,22(2):1-3.
[6]付天光,张家权,葛勇,等.逐孔起爆微差爆破技术的研究和实践[J].工程爆破,2006,12(2):28-31.
[7]王凯,吴腾芳,季茂荣.微差爆破技术研究现状[J].爆破,1997,14(4):1-6.
[8]杨年华.高层框架楼拆除爆破振动检测与分析[J].爆破工程,2006,12(4):28-31.