自动备份工具的设计与实现
|
摘要
数据备份技术是实现系统故障数据快速恢复的前提和基础,是保护数据安全、确保信息网络安全稳定运行的重要措施之一。文章针对不同系统的数据更新频度、数据结构、存储类型等,选择运用相应的备份策略及协议来自动备份所需数据的功能。通过梳理日常工作中各种设备数据特点,结合管理相关要求,利用SSH协议、Socket网络通信等技术,自主设计自动备份工具,实现了根据策略设置实现关键设备配置数据、运行数据自动定时备份功能,提高网络与信息系统运行可靠性。
Data backup technology is the premise and basis for rapid data recovery,it is one of the important measures to protect data security and ensure the safe and stable operation of information networks.In order to achieve the function of automatically back up the required data according to the different system data update frequency,data structure,storage type by the corresponding backup strategy and protocol,and according to the characteristics of various equipment data in daily work,this paper designs automatic an backup tool by using SSH protocol,Socket network communication and other technologies and combing with management related requirements,which realizes key equipment configuration data and automatic timing data backup function,improves the reliability of network and information system operation.
Data backup technology is the premise and basis for rapid data recovery,it is one of the important measures to protect data security and ensure the safe and stable operation of information networks.In order to achieve the function of automatically back up the required data according to the different system data update frequency,data structure,storage type by the corresponding backup strategy and protocol,and according to the characteristics of various equipment data in daily work,this paper designs automatic an backup tool by using SSH protocol,Socket network communication and other technologies and combing with management related requirements,which realizes key equipment configuration data and automatic timing data backup function,improves the reliability of network and information system operation.
引文
[1]柏建明,杜昆.一种中小企业数据自动备份方法实现[J].现代计算机,2015(34):44-50.BAI Jianming,DU Kun.Method for automatic backup of data in small and medium sized enterprises[J].Modern Computer,2015(34):44-50.
[2]宓正宇.基于Goldengate的数据库异地灾备实现[J].电信科学,2018,34(4):136-143.MI Zhengyu.Design and implementation on remote disaster recovery system based on Golengate[J].Telecommunications Science,2018,34(4):136-143.
[3]吴灿星.数据容灾备份系统建设分析[J].数字通信世界,2018(8):145-146.
[4]张磊,马志程,刘少博,等.电网企业信息化数据安全架构的设计及应用[J].电力信息与通信技术,2015,13(2):115-118.ZHANG Lei,MA Zhicheng,LIU Shaobo,et al.Design and application of data security architecture in grid enterprise i n f o r m a t i z a t i o n[J].E l e c t r i c P o w e r I n f o r m a t i o n a n d Communication Technology,2015,13(2):115-118.
[5]王振.计算机数据库备份和恢复技术探讨[J].黑龙江科技信息,2016(3):150-151.
[6]韩德志,谢长生,李怀阳.存储备份技术探析[J].计算机应用研究,2004,21(6):1-4,7.HAN Dezhi,XIE Changsheng,LI Huaiyang.Disaster recovery with data backup and its products[J].Application Research of Computers,2004,21(6):1-4,7.
[7]王晓飞,杨茜,喻谦.关于备份系统在电力信息安全中的应用研究[J].通讯世界,2014(18):129-130.
[8]林伟胜,许卓伟.电力企业数据备份系统架构与建设[J].机电工程技术,2015,44(4):97-99.LIN Weisheng,XU Zhuowei.Architecture and establishment of data backup system in power grid company[J].Mechanical&Electrical Engineering Technology,2015,44(4):97-99.
[9]周敬利,余胜生.网络存储原理与技术[M].北京:清华大学出版社,2005.
[10]刘斌,马严,马跃.基于SSH协议的网络攻击防御分析与研究[C]//第一届中国高校通信类院系学术研讨会论文集,2007.
[11]faqs.org.The Secure Shell(SSH)protocol architecture[EB/OL].[2018-10-09].http://www.faqs.org/rfcs/rfc4251.html.
[12]罗军舟,黎波涛.TCP/IP协议及网络编程技术[M].北京:清华大学出版社,2004.
[13]王丽丽,何子亨,吕新荃.电网公司双活存储技术应用研究[J].电力信息与通信技术,2017,15(9):98-102.WANG Lili,HE Ziheng,LV Xinquan.Application and research of storage with active-active mode technology for grid corporation[J].Electric Power Information and Communication Technology,2017,15(9):98-102.
[14]薛芹,毛宇光.通用备份系统的设计与实现[J].计算机应用研究,2004,21(12):243-245,248.XUE Qin,MAO Yuguang.Design and implementation of universal backup system[J].Application Research of Computers,2004,21(12):243-245,248.
[15]姜明华,周敬利,丁益祥.基于三方传送的存储管理系统设计与实现[J].计算机工程与应用,2007,43(33):37-40.JIANG Minghua,ZHOU Jingli,DING Yixiang.Design and implementation analysis of storage management system based on third-party transfer mechanism[J].Computer Engineering and Applications,2007,43(33):37-40.
[16]BLACKOUTS A.Threat of terrorism spur disaster recovery planning[J].International Journal of Micrographics and Optical Technology,2003,21(4-5):2.
[17]康春荣,苏武荣.数据安全项目案例[M].北京:科学出版社,2004.
[18]黄超.Windows网络编程[M].北京:人民邮电出版社,2003.
[19]李合康.数据恢复技术初探[J].办公自动化,2018,23(17):56-57.LI Hekang.Data recovery technology preliminary exploration[J].Office Automation,2018,23(17):56-57.编辑张京娜
[2]宓正宇.基于Goldengate的数据库异地灾备实现[J].电信科学,2018,34(4):136-143.MI Zhengyu.Design and implementation on remote disaster recovery system based on Golengate[J].Telecommunications Science,2018,34(4):136-143.
[3]吴灿星.数据容灾备份系统建设分析[J].数字通信世界,2018(8):145-146.
[4]张磊,马志程,刘少博,等.电网企业信息化数据安全架构的设计及应用[J].电力信息与通信技术,2015,13(2):115-118.ZHANG Lei,MA Zhicheng,LIU Shaobo,et al.Design and application of data security architecture in grid enterprise i n f o r m a t i z a t i o n[J].E l e c t r i c P o w e r I n f o r m a t i o n a n d Communication Technology,2015,13(2):115-118.
[5]王振.计算机数据库备份和恢复技术探讨[J].黑龙江科技信息,2016(3):150-151.
[6]韩德志,谢长生,李怀阳.存储备份技术探析[J].计算机应用研究,2004,21(6):1-4,7.HAN Dezhi,XIE Changsheng,LI Huaiyang.Disaster recovery with data backup and its products[J].Application Research of Computers,2004,21(6):1-4,7.
[7]王晓飞,杨茜,喻谦.关于备份系统在电力信息安全中的应用研究[J].通讯世界,2014(18):129-130.
[8]林伟胜,许卓伟.电力企业数据备份系统架构与建设[J].机电工程技术,2015,44(4):97-99.LIN Weisheng,XU Zhuowei.Architecture and establishment of data backup system in power grid company[J].Mechanical&Electrical Engineering Technology,2015,44(4):97-99.
[9]周敬利,余胜生.网络存储原理与技术[M].北京:清华大学出版社,2005.
[10]刘斌,马严,马跃.基于SSH协议的网络攻击防御分析与研究[C]//第一届中国高校通信类院系学术研讨会论文集,2007.
[11]faqs.org.The Secure Shell(SSH)protocol architecture[EB/OL].[2018-10-09].http://www.faqs.org/rfcs/rfc4251.html.
[12]罗军舟,黎波涛.TCP/IP协议及网络编程技术[M].北京:清华大学出版社,2004.
[13]王丽丽,何子亨,吕新荃.电网公司双活存储技术应用研究[J].电力信息与通信技术,2017,15(9):98-102.WANG Lili,HE Ziheng,LV Xinquan.Application and research of storage with active-active mode technology for grid corporation[J].Electric Power Information and Communication Technology,2017,15(9):98-102.
[14]薛芹,毛宇光.通用备份系统的设计与实现[J].计算机应用研究,2004,21(12):243-245,248.XUE Qin,MAO Yuguang.Design and implementation of universal backup system[J].Application Research of Computers,2004,21(12):243-245,248.
[15]姜明华,周敬利,丁益祥.基于三方传送的存储管理系统设计与实现[J].计算机工程与应用,2007,43(33):37-40.JIANG Minghua,ZHOU Jingli,DING Yixiang.Design and implementation analysis of storage management system based on third-party transfer mechanism[J].Computer Engineering and Applications,2007,43(33):37-40.
[16]BLACKOUTS A.Threat of terrorism spur disaster recovery planning[J].International Journal of Micrographics and Optical Technology,2003,21(4-5):2.
[17]康春荣,苏武荣.数据安全项目案例[M].北京:科学出版社,2004.
[18]黄超.Windows网络编程[M].北京:人民邮电出版社,2003.
[19]李合康.数据恢复技术初探[J].办公自动化,2018,23(17):56-57.LI Hekang.Data recovery technology preliminary exploration[J].Office Automation,2018,23(17):56-57.编辑张京娜