石墨烯银层层组装纯棉导电纱及性能分析
|
摘要
探讨石墨烯银层层组装纯棉导电纱的制备工艺及性能。以纯棉纱线为原料,使用导电性能极佳的石墨烯和纳米银采用层层复合组装技术,利用多层浸泡的方法使石墨烯和纳米银附着在纯棉纱线上。结果表明:三层石墨烯附着在纱线上形成许多沟槽,加纳米银微粒有利于电子在纱线上传递,因此三层石墨烯与银组装而成的纱线阻值明显降低且稳定在一个范围内。认为:制得的纯棉导电纱线因石墨烯和纳米银的组装而具有优良的导电性能、压电性能和耐洗性能。
The manufacture process and properties of graphene silver layer-by-layer assembled pure cotton conductive yarn were discussed.Pure cotton yarn was used as raw material.Graphene and nano-silver whose conductivities were excellent were adopted.Layer-by-layer assembly technology and the method of multilayer immersion were used so that graphene and nano-silver were attached to pure cotton yarn.The test results showed that a lot of grooves were formed when three layers of graphene was attached to the yarn.The addition of nano-silver particles was beneficial to electric delivery on the yarn.Therefore,the resistance value of the yarn attached by three layers graphene and silver was greatly reduced and stable within a range.It is considered that the pure cotton conductive yarn has excellent conductivity property,piezoelectric property and washability due to the assembling with graphene and nano-silver.
The manufacture process and properties of graphene silver layer-by-layer assembled pure cotton conductive yarn were discussed.Pure cotton yarn was used as raw material.Graphene and nano-silver whose conductivities were excellent were adopted.Layer-by-layer assembly technology and the method of multilayer immersion were used so that graphene and nano-silver were attached to pure cotton yarn.The test results showed that a lot of grooves were formed when three layers of graphene was attached to the yarn.The addition of nano-silver particles was beneficial to electric delivery on the yarn.Therefore,the resistance value of the yarn attached by three layers graphene and silver was greatly reduced and stable within a range.It is considered that the pure cotton conductive yarn has excellent conductivity property,piezoelectric property and washability due to the assembling with graphene and nano-silver.
引文
[1] 沈雷,方东根,张希莹.智能纤维及智能纺织品的研究与开发[C]//“申洲杯”全国针织科技大会,2015:151-155.
[2] 金隽.新型智能纺织品的研究趋势及应用[J].辽东学院学报(自然科学版),2015(1):69-72.
[3] 范艳苹,胡克勤,陶仁中,等.智能纺织服装的发展现状与进展[J].染整技术,2017,39(7):1-6.
[4] 杨晨啸,李鹂.柔性智能纺织品与功能纤维的融合[J].纺织学报,2018,39(5):161-169.
[5] 段莎莎,张玲,李春忠.银纳米线基柔性导电材料的研究进展[J].中国材料进展,2016,35(7):545-551.
[6] 刘国强,石福志,李耀刚,等.石墨烯包覆玻璃纤维复合材料的制备及其电学性能研究[J].无机材料学报,2015,30(7):763-768.
[7] 王苏展,贺伟,邓玉敏,等.石墨烯/纳米银复合材料的制备及其应用研究进展[J].化学研究,2017,28(6):775-780.
[8] DINH D A,HUI K S,HUI K N,et al.Green Synthesis of High Conductivity Silver Nanoparticle-reduced Graphene Oxide Composite Films[J].Applied Surface Science,2014,298(14):62-67.
[9] TIEN H W,HUANG Y L,YANG S Y,et al.The Production of Graphene Nanosheets Decorated with Silver Nanoparticles for Use in Transparent,Conductive Films[J].Carbon,2011,49(5):1550-1560.
[10] 顾善群,李金焕,王海洋,等.石墨烯/纳米银复合材料的制备、微结构及其导电性能[J].复合材料学报,2015,32(4):1061-1066.
[2] 金隽.新型智能纺织品的研究趋势及应用[J].辽东学院学报(自然科学版),2015(1):69-72.
[3] 范艳苹,胡克勤,陶仁中,等.智能纺织服装的发展现状与进展[J].染整技术,2017,39(7):1-6.
[4] 杨晨啸,李鹂.柔性智能纺织品与功能纤维的融合[J].纺织学报,2018,39(5):161-169.
[5] 段莎莎,张玲,李春忠.银纳米线基柔性导电材料的研究进展[J].中国材料进展,2016,35(7):545-551.
[6] 刘国强,石福志,李耀刚,等.石墨烯包覆玻璃纤维复合材料的制备及其电学性能研究[J].无机材料学报,2015,30(7):763-768.
[7] 王苏展,贺伟,邓玉敏,等.石墨烯/纳米银复合材料的制备及其应用研究进展[J].化学研究,2017,28(6):775-780.
[8] DINH D A,HUI K S,HUI K N,et al.Green Synthesis of High Conductivity Silver Nanoparticle-reduced Graphene Oxide Composite Films[J].Applied Surface Science,2014,298(14):62-67.
[9] TIEN H W,HUANG Y L,YANG S Y,et al.The Production of Graphene Nanosheets Decorated with Silver Nanoparticles for Use in Transparent,Conductive Films[J].Carbon,2011,49(5):1550-1560.
[10] 顾善群,李金焕,王海洋,等.石墨烯/纳米银复合材料的制备、微结构及其导电性能[J].复合材料学报,2015,32(4):1061-1066.