我国财政支农资金对农村居民收入影响的实证分析
摘要
近年来,国家逐渐加大财政支农支持力度,大幅增加对"三农"领域的资金投入,财政支农资金已成为促进农业经济持续发展的重要物质保障,从根本上保证了农民收入水平的提高。基于中国1978—2012年的相关农业数据,运用协整理论和误差修正模型实证分析财政支农资金对农民收入的影响。结果表明,从长期来看,财政支农资金的增加虽然有助于农民收入的增加,但其拉动作用比较微弱;从短期来看,财政支农资金不仅无助于农民增收,反而具有抑制作用。因此,国家应继续加大财政支农支持力度,优化财政支农结构,完善财政支农资金管理体制。
引文
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[2]Chen,P.C.,Yu,M.M.,Chang,C.C.,et al.Total factor productivity growth in china’s agricultural sector[J].China Economic Review,2008,19(4):580-593.
[3]Akbar,M.,Jamil,F.Monetary and fiscal policies’effect on agricultural growth:g MM estimation and simulation analysis[J].Economic Modelling,2012,29(5):1909-1920.
[4]何先平,陈硕.中国财政支农政策对农民收入影响的实证研究[J].统计与决策,2009(1):88-89.
[5]张文思,周焯华.财政支农支出影响农民收入的路径研究[J].会计之友,2013(9):74-77.
[6]林艳丽,孟校臣,王海涛.辽宁省财政支农支出与农业经济增长关系的实证研究[J].东北大学学报(社会科学版),2014(2):152-157.
[7]姚旭兵,罗光强,黄毅.基于门槛模型的财政支农收入效应研究[J].经济问题探索,2015(6):10-17.
[8]Fan S C.Public Investment,and Poverty Reduction:What We Learn from India and China[R].Tokyo:Paper Prepared for the ADBI Conference,2003(6):12-13.
[9]Sergiy Zorya.Improving Agricultural Fiscal Policy in Ukraine[R].Working Paper,2006:1-36.
[10]黄季焜,王晓兵,智华勇.粮食直补和农资综合补贴对农业生产的影响[J].农业技术经济,2011(1):4-12.
[11]李普亮.财政农业支出与粮食增产:基于省级数据的实证研究[J].广东商学院学报,2011(6):24-31.
[12]吴振鹏,胡艳.财政支农支出与农民收入关系的实证研究[J].江汉论坛,2013(1):58-62.
[13]Sheldon,I.M.,Pick,D.H.,Steve,C.M.Export subsidies and profit-shifting in vertical markets[J].Journal of Agricultural and Resource Economics,2001,26(1):125-141.
[14]Frandsen,S.E.,Gersfelt,B.,Jensen,H.G.The Impact of Redesigning Europe Agricultural Support[Z].The Applied Regional Science Conference,2003.
[15]谬小林,姚永秀.云南省财政支农对农民收入动态冲击效应分析[J].云南财经大学学报,2007(5):85-90.