油气长输管道巡检中的智能视频监控技术
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摘要
随着中国对油气长输管道安全运营监管力度不断加大,管道运输企业迫切需要引入新的技术来加强管道巡检。油气长输管道日常巡检管理中通过引进智能视频巡检监控技术,自主识别安全威胁并自动跟踪,实现巡检管理向移动化、智能化的转变。介绍了智能视频监控的原理和相关技术发展现状,针对油气长输管道建设智能视频巡检监控系统进行了应用研究和展望,为油气长输管道智能视频巡检监控系统的建设与实施提供参考。
As China has been increasingly strengthening the supervision on the safe operation of long-distance oil & gas pipelines, it is urgent for pipeline transportation enterprises to introduce new technologies to strengthen the pipeline patrol. The safety threats can be identified and tracked automatically by introducing the intelligent video patrol and surveillance technology into the routine patrol management of long-distance oil and gas pipelines. In this way, the patrol management is converted into the mobile and intelligent pattern. In this paper, the principle of intelligent video surveillance and the development status of related technologies were introduced. Then, application study and prospect were carried out on the construction of intelligent video patrol and surveillance system for long-distance oil and gas pipelines. The research results provide the reference for the construction and implementation of intelligent video patrol and surveillance system for longdistance oil and gas pipelines.
As China has been increasingly strengthening the supervision on the safe operation of long-distance oil & gas pipelines, it is urgent for pipeline transportation enterprises to introduce new technologies to strengthen the pipeline patrol. The safety threats can be identified and tracked automatically by introducing the intelligent video patrol and surveillance technology into the routine patrol management of long-distance oil and gas pipelines. In this way, the patrol management is converted into the mobile and intelligent pattern. In this paper, the principle of intelligent video surveillance and the development status of related technologies were introduced. Then, application study and prospect were carried out on the construction of intelligent video patrol and surveillance system for long-distance oil and gas pipelines. The research results provide the reference for the construction and implementation of intelligent video patrol and surveillance system for longdistance oil and gas pipelines.
引文
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[16]谭筠梅,王履程,雷涛,等.城市轨道交通智能视频分析关键技术综述[J].计算机工程与应用,2014,50(4):1-6,17.TAN J M,WANG L C,LEI T,et al.Survey of intelligent video analysis technology used in urban rail transit[J].Computer Engineering and Applications,2014,50(4):1-6,17.
[17]张娟,毛晓波,陈铁军.运动目标跟踪算法研究综述[J].计算机应用研究,2009,26(12):4407-4410.ZHANG J,MAO X b,CHEN T J.Survey of moving object tracking algorithm[J].Application Research of Computers,2009,26(12):4407-4410.
[18]NICO V,ALESSANDRA S,LEONARDO D.A new video monitoring system in support of Coastal Zone Management at Apulia Region,Italy[J].Ocean and Coastal Management,2017,142:122-135.
[19]BHUSHAN N.Automatic traffic surveillance using video tracking[J].Procedia Computer Science,2016,79:402-409.
[20]吴群,王田,王汉武,等.现代智能视频监控研究综述[J].计算机应用研究,2016,33(6):1601-1606.WU Q,WANG T,WANG H W,et al.Survey on modern intelligent video surveillance[J].Application Research of Computers,2016,33(6):1601-1606.
[21]ZHENG N.Program design of internet-based remote videomonitoring system of coal mining enterprises[J].AdvancedMaterials Research,2014,1044-1045:1243-1245.
[2]眭峰,黄瑞锋,孙春良,等.油气管道无人机巡护技术应用[J].石油规划设计,2017,28(3):48-51.XU F,HUANG R F,SUN C L,et al.Application of unmanned aerial vehicle patrol technology in oil and gas pipeline[J].Petroleum Planning&Engineering,2017,28(3):48-51.
[3]付伟唐,李富祥.智能视频监控技术在四川电网的应用探索[J].信息系统工程,2014(1):96-97.FU W T,LI F X.Application of intelligent video surveillance technology in Sichuan power grid[J].China CIO News,2014(1):96-97.
[4]汤明文,戴礼豪,林朝辉,等.无人机在电力线路巡视中的应用[J].中国电力,2013,46(3):35-38.TANG M W,DAI L H,LIN C H,et al.Application of unmanned aerial vehicle in inspecting transmission lines[J].Electric Power,2013,46(3):35-38.
[5]喻言家,雍歧卫.无人机油气管道巡检系统发展现状及建议[J].天然气与石油,2017,35(2):22-25.YU Y J,YONG Q W.Development status and suggestion of UAV oil and gas pipeline patrol system[J].Natural Gas and Oil,2017,35(2):22-25.
[6]雍歧卫,喻言家.基于无人机巡检图像的地面油气管道识别方法[J].兵器装备工程学报,2017,38(4):100-104.YONG Q W,YU Y J.Research on recognition method of ground oil and gas pipeline based on UAV patrol line image[J].Journal of Ordnance Equipment Engineering,2017,38(4):100-104.
[7]常文见,孟凡辉,王仓,等.无人机遥感技术在长输管道中的应用探讨[J].价值工程,2013,32(32):197-198.CHANG W J,MENG F H,WANG C,et al.Application of UAV remote sensing technology in the long-distance pipeline[J].Value Engineering,2013,32(32):197-198.
[8]张贵赞,史宁岗,袁勋,等.无人机油气管道巡检应用可行性研究[J].化工管理,2017(6):185-186.ZHANG G Z,SHI N G,YUAN X,et al.Feasibility study on the application of UAV oil and gas pipeline patrol line[J].Chemical Enterprise Management,2017(6):185-186.
[9]孟繁平,丑世龙,魏明,等.长庆油田无人机石油管路巡检论证[J].中国石油石化,2016(24):97-98.MENG F P,NIU S L,WEI M,et al.Demonstration of unmanned aerial vehicle patrol line in Changqing Oilfield[J].China Petrochem,2016(24):97-98.
[10]蒋徐标,申屠晓东,郑伟,等.智能视频监控系统在中海油LNG终端的应用介绍[J].自动化博览,2011,28(6):88-90.JIANG X B,SHENTU X D,ZHENG W,et al.Introduction of application of intelligent video surveillance system in CNOOCLNG terminal[J].Automation Panorama,2011,28(6):88-90.
[11]蒋丰.采油井智能监控分析技术在油田视频监控中的应用[J].中国安防,2014(10):94-97.JIANG F.Application of intelligent monitoring and analysis technology in oil recovery well in video monitoring[J].China Security&Protection,2014(10):94-97.
[12]黄凯奇,陈晓棠,康运锋,等.智能视频监控技术综述[J].计算机学报,2015,38(6):1093-1118.HUANG K Q,CHEN X T,KANG Y F,et al.Intelligent visual surveillance:A review[J].Chinese Journal of Computers,2015,38(6):1093-1118.
[13]李立仁,李少军,刘忠领.智能视频监控技术综述[J].中国安防,2009(10):90-95.LI L R,LI S J,LIU Z L.An overview of intelligent video surveillance technology[J].China Security&Protection,2009(10):90-95.
[14]楼超,彭宏.单兵视频监控系统音频双向传输的设计与实现[J].电声技术,2014,38(6):81-84.LOU C,PENG H.Design and realization of audio bidirectional transmission in individual video monitoring system[J].Audio Engineering,2014,38(6):81-84.
[15]张凡忠.智能视频分析技术在视频监控中的应用[J].中国安防,2013(12):56-61.ZHANG F Z.Application of intelligent video analysis technology in video surveillance[J].China Security&Protection,2013(12):56-61.
[16]谭筠梅,王履程,雷涛,等.城市轨道交通智能视频分析关键技术综述[J].计算机工程与应用,2014,50(4):1-6,17.TAN J M,WANG L C,LEI T,et al.Survey of intelligent video analysis technology used in urban rail transit[J].Computer Engineering and Applications,2014,50(4):1-6,17.
[17]张娟,毛晓波,陈铁军.运动目标跟踪算法研究综述[J].计算机应用研究,2009,26(12):4407-4410.ZHANG J,MAO X b,CHEN T J.Survey of moving object tracking algorithm[J].Application Research of Computers,2009,26(12):4407-4410.
[18]NICO V,ALESSANDRA S,LEONARDO D.A new video monitoring system in support of Coastal Zone Management at Apulia Region,Italy[J].Ocean and Coastal Management,2017,142:122-135.
[19]BHUSHAN N.Automatic traffic surveillance using video tracking[J].Procedia Computer Science,2016,79:402-409.
[20]吴群,王田,王汉武,等.现代智能视频监控研究综述[J].计算机应用研究,2016,33(6):1601-1606.WU Q,WANG T,WANG H W,et al.Survey on modern intelligent video surveillance[J].Application Research of Computers,2016,33(6):1601-1606.
[21]ZHENG N.Program design of internet-based remote videomonitoring system of coal mining enterprises[J].AdvancedMaterials Research,2014,1044-1045:1243-1245.