新生儿惊厥预后评估的研究进展
摘要
<正>新生儿惊厥(NS)是新生儿中枢神经系统功能异常最常见的临床表现,其发病率在足月儿为1. 5‰～3. 5‰~([1]),早产儿为10‰～30‰~([2])。近年来,产前检查、分娩技术及新生儿重症监护病房对NS的预后做出了突出的贡献,然而后期神经系统后遗症发
引文
[1]Rakshasbhuvankar A,Rao S,Kohan R,et al.Intravenous levetiracetam for treatment of neonatal seizures[J].J Clin Neurosc,2013,20(8):1165-1167.
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[25]Glass HC,Wusthoff CJ,Shellhaas RA,et al.Risk factors for EEGseizures in neonates treated with hypothermia:a multicenter cohort study[J].Neurology,2014,82(14):1239-1244.
[26]Shellhaas RA.Continuous long-term electroencephalography:the gold standard for neonatal seizure diagnosis[J].Semin Fetal Neonatal Med,2015,20(3):149-153.
[27]Liu X,Jary S,Cowan F,et al.Reduced infancy and childhood epilepsy following hypothermia-treated neonatal encephalopathy[J].Epilepsia,2017,58(11):1902-1911.
[28]Pisani F,Facini C,Pavlidis E,et al.Epilepsy after neonatal seizures:literature review[J].Eur J Paediat Neurol,2015,19(1):6-14.
[29]Pisani F,Sisti L,Seri S.A scoring system for early prognostic assessment after neonatal seizures[J].Pediatrics,2009,124(4):e580-587.
[30]Ronen GM,Buckley D,Penney S,et al.Long-term prognosis in children with neonatal seizures a population-based study[J].Neurology,2007,69(19):1816-1822.
[31]Dimitrijevic'L,Bjelakovic'B,Cˇolovic'H,et al:Assessment of general movements and heart rate variability in prediction of neurodevelopmental outcome in preterm infants[J].Early Hum Dev,2016,99:7-12.
[2]Talebian A,Jahangiri M,Rabiee M,et al.The etiology and clinical evaluations of neonatal seizures in kashan,IRAN[J].Iran J Child Neurol,2015,9(2):29-35.
[3]Anand V.Neonatal seizures:predictors of adverse outcome[J].JPediatric Neurosci,2014,9(2):97.
[4]Ronen GM,Buckley D,Penney S,et al.Long-term prognosis in children with neonatal seizures:a population-based study[J].Neurology,2007,69(19):1816-1822.
[5]Garfinkle J,Shevell MI.Predictors of outcome in term infants with neonatal seizures subsequent to intrapartum asphyxia[J].J Child Neurol,2011,26(4):453-459.
[6]Himmelmann K,Ahlin K,Jacobsson B,et al.Risk factors for cerebral palsy in children born at term[J].Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand,2011,90(10):1070-1081.
[7]Wong L,Maclennan AH.Gathering the evidence:cord gases and placental histology for births with low Apgar scores[J].Aust N Z J Obstet Gynaecol,2011,51(1):17-21.
[8]Chantry AA,Lopez E.Fetal and neonatal complications related to prolonged pregnancy[J].J Gynecol Obstet Biol Reprod(Paris),2011,40(8):717-725.
[9]Moster D,Wilcox AJ,Vollset SE,et al.Cerebral palsy among term and postterm births[J].JAMA,2010,304(9):976-982.
[10]Assogba K,Balaka B,Touglo FA,et al.Febrile seizures in one-five aged infants in tropical practice:frequency,etiology and outcome of hospitalization[J].J Pediat Neurosci,2015,10(1):9-12.
[11]Okubo Y,Kitamura T,Anzai M,et al.A patient with Muenke syndrome manifesting migrating neonatal seizures[J].Brain Dev,2017,39(10):873-876.
[12]Pisani F,Spagnoli C.Neonatal Seizures:a review of outcomes and outcome predictors[J].Neuropediatrics,2016,47(1):12-19.
[13]Shellhaas R,Wusthoff C,Tsuchida T,et al.Profile of neonatal epilepsies:characteristics of a prospective US cohort[J].Neurology,2017,89(9):893-899.
[14]Kallem VR,Pandita A,Gupta G.Hypoglycemia:when to treat?[J].Clin Med Insights Pediatr,2017,11:1179556517748913.
[15]Kersbergen KJ,Groenendaal F,Benders MJ,et al.Neonatal cerebral sinovenous thrombosis:neuroimaging and long-term follow-up[J].J Child Neurol,2011,26(9):1111-1120.
[16]de Veber G,Kirton A,Booth F,et al.Epidemiology and outcomes of arterial ischemic stroke in children:the canadian pediatric ischemic stroke registry[J].Pediatr Neurol,2017,69:58-70.
[17]Billinghurst L,Beslow L,Abend N,et al.Incidence and predictors of epilepsy after pediatric arterial ischemic stroke[J].Neurology,2017,88(7):630-637.
[18]Fox CK,Glass HC,Sidney S,et al.Neonatal seizures triple the risk of a remote seizure after perinatal ischemic stroke[J].Neurology,2016,86(23):2179-2186.
[19]Martinez-Biarge M,Madero R,González A,et al.Perinatal morbidity and risk of hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy associated with intrapartum sentinel events[J].Am J Obstet Gynecol,2012,206(2):148.e141-147.
[20]Kuban KC,Allred EN,O'Shea TM,et al.Developmental correlates of head circumference at birth and two years in a cohort of extremely low gestational age newborns[J].J Pediatr,2009,155(3):344-349.
[21]Variane G,Magalh2es M,Gasperine R,et al.Early amplitude-integrated electroencephalography for monitoring neonates at high risk for brain injury[J].J Pediat,2017,93(5):460-466.
[22]Kidokoro H,Anderson PJ,Doyle LW,et al.Brain injury and altered brain growth in preterm infants:predictors and prognosis[J].Pediatrics,2014,134(2):e444-e453.
[23]Weeke LC,Groenendaal F,Toet MC,et al.The aetiology of neonatal seizures and the diagnostic contribution of neonatal cerebral magnetic resonance imaging[J].Develop Med Child Neurol,2015,57(3):248-256.
[24]Watanabe K,Kuroyanagi M,Hara K,et al.Neonatal seizures and subsequent epilepsy[J].Brain Develop,1982,4(5):341-346.
[25]Glass HC,Wusthoff CJ,Shellhaas RA,et al.Risk factors for EEGseizures in neonates treated with hypothermia:a multicenter cohort study[J].Neurology,2014,82(14):1239-1244.
[26]Shellhaas RA.Continuous long-term electroencephalography:the gold standard for neonatal seizure diagnosis[J].Semin Fetal Neonatal Med,2015,20(3):149-153.
[27]Liu X,Jary S,Cowan F,et al.Reduced infancy and childhood epilepsy following hypothermia-treated neonatal encephalopathy[J].Epilepsia,2017,58(11):1902-1911.
[28]Pisani F,Facini C,Pavlidis E,et al.Epilepsy after neonatal seizures:literature review[J].Eur J Paediat Neurol,2015,19(1):6-14.
[29]Pisani F,Sisti L,Seri S.A scoring system for early prognostic assessment after neonatal seizures[J].Pediatrics,2009,124(4):e580-587.
[30]Ronen GM,Buckley D,Penney S,et al.Long-term prognosis in children with neonatal seizures a population-based study[J].Neurology,2007,69(19):1816-1822.
[31]Dimitrijevic'L,Bjelakovic'B,Cˇolovic'H,et al:Assessment of general movements and heart rate variability in prediction of neurodevelopmental outcome in preterm infants[J].Early Hum Dev,2016,99:7-12.