摘要
BIM为近十年来在原有CAD技术基础上发展起来的一种多维模型信息集成技术,目前在国内的发展仍处于初级阶段,应用主要集中于设计阶段且应用深度有限,多数仍旨在建立三维模型,与预期实现在建筑全生命周期内提高工作效率和质量,减少错误与风险的基本目标差距甚远。为使建设项目在设计阶段更有效地推动BIM的应用,论文在梳理各方应用BIM理念的基础上,对BIM在设计阶段的实际操作思路进行分析,并对出现的问题进行分析和总结,进而对现有的设计与技术管理流程进行优化。
BIM is a multi-dimensional model information integration technology developed based on the original CAD technology in recent ten years. At present, the development of BIM in China is still in the primary stage and mainly concentrated using on design stage while the depth is limited. Most application of BIM is still aimed at building three-dimensional models, which is far from the expected basic goal of improving work efficiency and quality and reducing errors and risks in the whole life cycle of buildings. In order to make the construction project more effectively promote the application of BIM in the design stage, this paper analyzes the practical operation ideas of BIM in the design stage on the basis of sorting out the application concepts of BIM by all parties, and analyzes and summarizes the existing problems, so as to optimize the existing design and technical management process.
引文
【1】张洋.基于BIM的工程项目集成化建设理论及关键问题研究[D].上海:同济大学,2010.
【2】葛文兰.BIM第二维度[M].北京:中国建筑工业出版社,2011.
【3】陈宇军,刘玉龙援BIM协同设计的现状及未来[J]援信息化,2010(2):26-29.