连续碳纤维增强铝基复合材料的研究与发展
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摘要
综述了近年来国内外连续碳纤维增强铝基复合材料(简称连续C_f/Al复合材料)的研究现状,介绍了连续C_f/Al复合材料存在的界面问题与解决方法,分析了挤压铸造法、超声振动法、真空压力浸渗法、SPS放电等离子烧结等制备连续C_f/Al复合材料的优缺点,并对连续C_f/Al复合材料的发展进行了总结和展望。
The research status of continuous carbon fiber reinforced aluminium matrix composites(Cf/Al composites) in China and foreign countries in recent years was reviewed. The interface problems of continuous Cf/Al composites and their solutions were introduced. The advantages and disadvantages of continuous Cf/Al composites prepared by squeeze casting,ultrasonic vibration, vacuum pressure infiltration and SPS spark plasma sintering were analyzed. The development of continuous Cf/Al composites was summarized and prospected.
The research status of continuous carbon fiber reinforced aluminium matrix composites(Cf/Al composites) in China and foreign countries in recent years was reviewed. The interface problems of continuous Cf/Al composites and their solutions were introduced. The advantages and disadvantages of continuous Cf/Al composites prepared by squeeze casting,ultrasonic vibration, vacuum pressure infiltration and SPS spark plasma sintering were analyzed. The development of continuous Cf/Al composites was summarized and prospected.
引文
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[19]Diwanji A P, Hall I W.Fibre and fibre-surface treatment effects in carbon/aluminium metal matrix composites[J]. Journal of Materials Science,1992,27(8):2093-2100.
[2]Hiramatsu T.Recent technological progress of pan-based carbon fiber[J].Materials&Design,1989,10(2):93-100.
[3]Kim J K, Mai Y W, Mai Y W.Engineered interfaces in fiber reinforced composites[M].Amsterdam:Elsevicr Press,1998:171-228.
[4]Daoud A.Microstructure and tensile properties of 2014 Al alloy reinforced with continuous carbon fibers manufactured by gas pressure infiltration[J].Materials Science and Engineering A,2005,391(1/2):114-120.
[5]Okabc T, Nishikawa M, Takeda N, et al.Effect of matrix hardening on the tensile strength of alumina fiber-reinforced aluminum matrix composites[J].Acta Matcrialia,2006,54(9):2557-2566.
[6]高嵩,姚广春.短碳纤维增强铝基复合材料[J].化工学报,2005,56(6):1130-1133.
[7]陈兴旺.超声波振动法制备层状碳纤维增强铝基复合材料[D].沈阳:沈阳工业大学,2018.
[8]李广龙.超声波振动法制备碳纤维增强铝基复合材料[D].沈阳:沈阳工业大学,2016.
[9]李华伦,毛志英,商宝禄,等.铸造高强度Cf/A1复合材料[J].复合材料学报,1991,1(1):21-24.
[10]李华伦,毛志英,商宝禄,等.铸造碳纤维增强铝基复合材料[J].航空学报,1991,12(12):565-569.
[11]武高辉,张云鹤,陈国钦,等.碳纤维增强铝基复合材料及其构件的空间环境特性[J].载人航天,2012,1(1):73-76.
[12]武高辉,张云鹤,修子阳,等.碳纤维增强铝基复合材料及其成型技术研究进展[C]//大型飞机关键技术高层论坛暨中国航空学会2007年年会论文集.北京:中国航空学会,2007:2076-2080.
[13]Yang Q R, Liu J, Li S, et al.Fabrication and mechanical properties of Cu-coated woven carbon fibers reinforced aluminum alloy composite[J].Materials&Design,2014,57(5):442-448.
[14]裴日生.沥青基碳纤维增强铝基复合材料组织及性能研究[D].哈尔滨:哈尔滨工业大学,2015.
[15]邙晓斌.碳纤维增强铝基复合材料的制备及力学性能研究[J].轻合金加工技术,2015,43(7):64-67.
[16]高波.碳纤维织物增强铝基复合材料的制备与性能研究[D].武汉:武汉纺织大学,2012.
[17]Wang J W, Hong T, Li G Y, et al.A combined process of coating and hybridizing for the fabrication of carbon fiber reinforced aluminum matrix composites[J].Composites Part A:Applied Science and Manufacturing,1997,28(11):943-948.
[18]Ballmes H, Klassen A, Rottmair C A, et al.Carbon Long Fiber Reinforced Aluminum Matrix Composites-Parameter Studies and Numerical Simulations of the Infiltration Process[J]. Advenced Engineering Materials,2010,12(7):577-583.
[19]Diwanji A P, Hall I W.Fibre and fibre-surface treatment effects in carbon/aluminium metal matrix composites[J]. Journal of Materials Science,1992,27(8):2093-2100.