论家训视野下的文学批评——以《颜氏家训》为中心
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摘要
北朝颜之推的《颜氏家训》是中国古代家训的代表作。该书兼容并包,涉及许多文学批评内容,作者从舐犊之情出发,以家训体的形式告诫儿子如何在乱世中做人,传承家风,如何对待文章的功能,如何进行写作与批评等。同时,也对人生与政治的险恶进行了分析。《颜氏家训》开创了家训视野下的文学批评,对中国文学批评形态的特殊性研究,具有重要价值。
Yan Zhitui's "Instructions of Mater Yan" of the North Dynasty is the representative of the ancient Chinese family instructions.The book is all-embracing,involving many contents relating to literary criticism.The author instructs his son how to behave in troubled times,how to take advantage of articles and how to do writing and literary criticism.At the same time,he also analyzes the in clemencies of life and politics."Instructions of Mater Yan"is the original version of literary criticism from the perspective of family instructions,which is of important value for the study of the specialty of Chinese literary criticism morphology.
Yan Zhitui's "Instructions of Mater Yan" of the North Dynasty is the representative of the ancient Chinese family instructions.The book is all-embracing,involving many contents relating to literary criticism.The author instructs his son how to behave in troubled times,how to take advantage of articles and how to do writing and literary criticism.At the same time,he also analyzes the in clemencies of life and politics."Instructions of Mater Yan"is the original version of literary criticism from the perspective of family instructions,which is of important value for the study of the specialty of Chinese literary criticism morphology.
引文
[1]李百药.北齐书[M].北京:中华书局,2015.
[2]庾信.庾子山集注[M].北京:中华书局,2011.
[3]颜之推.颜氏家训集解[M].北京:中华书局,2013.
[4]司马光.资治通鉴[M].北京:中华书局,1976.
[5]欧阳询.艺文类聚[M].上海:上海古籍出版社,1985.
[6]曹旭.诗品笺注[M].北京:人民文学出版社,2011.
[7]范文澜.文心雕龙注[M].北京:人民文学出版社,1958.
[8]阮元.十三经注疏[M].北京:中华书局,1980.
[9]姚思廉.梁书[M].北京:中华书局,2015.
[10]余嘉锡.世说新语笺疏[M].北京:中华书局,2015.
[11]戴鸿森.姜斋诗话[M].北京:人民文学出版社,1981.
[12]黄晖.论衡校释[M].北京:中华书局,1990.
[13]杨明照.抱朴子校笺(下)[M].北京:中华书局,1991.
[14]魏征.隋书[M].北京:中华书局,1982.
[15]全上古三代秦汉三国六朝文[M].北京:中华书局,1976.
[16]永,等.四库全书总目·子部[M].北京:中华书局,1960.
[2]庾信.庾子山集注[M].北京:中华书局,2011.
[3]颜之推.颜氏家训集解[M].北京:中华书局,2013.
[4]司马光.资治通鉴[M].北京:中华书局,1976.
[5]欧阳询.艺文类聚[M].上海:上海古籍出版社,1985.
[6]曹旭.诗品笺注[M].北京:人民文学出版社,2011.
[7]范文澜.文心雕龙注[M].北京:人民文学出版社,1958.
[8]阮元.十三经注疏[M].北京:中华书局,1980.
[9]姚思廉.梁书[M].北京:中华书局,2015.
[10]余嘉锡.世说新语笺疏[M].北京:中华书局,2015.
[11]戴鸿森.姜斋诗话[M].北京:人民文学出版社,1981.
[12]黄晖.论衡校释[M].北京:中华书局,1990.
[13]杨明照.抱朴子校笺(下)[M].北京:中华书局,1991.
[14]魏征.隋书[M].北京:中华书局,1982.
[15]全上古三代秦汉三国六朝文[M].北京:中华书局,1976.
[16]永,等.四库全书总目·子部[M].北京:中华书局,1960.