南粤史家张荫麟及其史学批评——纪念张荫麟先生逝世70周年
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摘要
东莞人张荫麟是著名学者、史学家。在清华求学时期,他就对某些学术问题提出自己的看法;留学美国时期,重视以跨学科视角开展史学批评。总结张荫麟史学批评成就,并结合其学术生涯分析其史学批评的旨趣与动因,有利于厘清他在中国近代史学批评史上的学术地位。
Zhang Yinlin,a native of Dong-guan,was a famous scholar and historian.While a student at Tsinghua University,he put forward his views on some academic problems;while he was studying in the US,he emphasized historical criticism from an interdisciplinary perspective.Summarizing his achievements in historical criticism and analyzing his interests in and motivation for historical criticism can help to reveal his academic position in historical criticism in modern China.
Zhang Yinlin,a native of Dong-guan,was a famous scholar and historian.While a student at Tsinghua University,he put forward his views on some academic problems;while he was studying in the US,he emphasized historical criticism from an interdisciplinary perspective.Summarizing his achievements in historical criticism and analyzing his interests in and motivation for historical criticism can help to reveal his academic position in historical criticism in modern China.
引文
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[19]张广智.西方史学史[M].上海:复旦大学出版社,2008:233.
[20]张荫麟.与张其昀书[M]//张云台.张荫麟文集.北京:教育科学出版社1993:319.
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[22]冯友兰.中国哲学史中几个问题———冯友兰答适之先生及素痴先生[N].大公报.文学副刊,1931-06-8.
[2]王焕镳.张君荫麟传[J].思想与时代,1943(18):21.
[3]熊十力.哲学与史学[J].思想与时代,1943(18):21—22.
[4]钱穆.中国今日所需要之新史学与新史家[J].思想与时代,1943(18):7—11.
[5]陈寅恪.陈寅恪集.书信集[M].北京:三联书店,2001:6—47.
[6]张岱年.《张荫麟文集》序[J].教育评论,1993(5):7.
[7]许冠三.新史学九十年[M].长沙:岳麓书社,2004:61.
[8]苏云峰.从清华学堂到清华大学1911-1929[M].北京:三联书店,2001.
[9]贺麟.我所认识的荫麟[M].思想与时代,1943(20):5—15.
[10]李埏.张荫麟先生传略[C]//云南大学历史系.史学论丛:第2辑.昆明:云南人民出版社,1986:271.
[11]桑兵.近代广东学术因缘[J].学术研究,2010(7):96—98.
[12]李炳球.张荫麟乡谊史料辑录[C]//周忱.张荫麟先生纪念文集.上海:汉语大词典出版社,2002:341.
[13]朱潇潇.专科化时代的通才———1920-1940年代的张荫麟[M].上海:复旦大学出社,2011:111.
[14]史复洋.《燕京学报》前四十期述评[C]//燕京学报新1期.北京:北京大学出版社,1995:475—477.
[15]浦江清.清华园日记.西行日记[M].北京:三联书店,1999.
[16]吴学昭.吴宓日记(1928年卷)[M].北京:三联书店,1998.
[17]顾颉刚.当代中国史学[M].上海:上海古籍出版社,2006:120.
[18]张荫麟.评李泰棻《西周史征》[N].大公报.文学副刊,1928-01-16.
[19]张广智.西方史学史[M].上海:复旦大学出版社,2008:233.
[20]张荫麟.与张其昀书[M]//张云台.张荫麟文集.北京:教育科学出版社1993:319.
[21]张荫麟.评冯友兰《中国哲学史(上卷)》[N].大公报.文学副刊,1931-05-25.
[22]冯友兰.中国哲学史中几个问题———冯友兰答适之先生及素痴先生[N].大公报.文学副刊,1931-06-8.