摘要
微生物许多非核糖体肽类次生代谢产物主要是由非核糖体肽合成酶(NRPS)催化合成。参考Gontang发布的非核糖体肽合成酶(NRPS)通用引物设计扩增NRPS腺苷酰化结构域基因序列的特异引物,从海洋链霉菌L1的基因组DNA中扩增获得一个715 bp的NRPS基因序列。测序结果及比对分析表明该片段属于NRPS腺苷酰化结构域部分序列。对其拟翻译的氨基酸序列组成成分、理化性质进行分析,显示其包含AFD class I超基因家族核心结合区,为NRPS腺苷酰化结构域(A结构域)所在区域。对氨基酸序列的二级结构预测和三级结构模拟,发现与数据库中肠菌素合酶F组分的结构相似。为后续研究A结构域的特异性及完整NRPS基因簇克隆提供了参考。
Many microbial non-ribosomal peptide secondary metabolites are mainly synthesized catalytically by nonribosomal peptide synthetase(NRPS). Reffered to the NRPS universal primers released by Gontang, one pair of specific primers were designed to amplify NRPS gene fragment from marine Streptomyces globisporus L1 genomic DNA and obtained a 715 bp of NRPS gene sequence. Sequencing results and comparison analysis showed that the fragment belonged to part sequences of NRPS adenylation domain. The composition, physical and chemical properties of the corresponding amino acid sequences planed to be translated were analyzed, and showed that it contained one AFD class I superfamily core binding region to be where the NRPS adenylation structural domain(A structural domain) were. Through secondary structure prediction of amino acid sequence and simulation of tertiary structure, it was found that they were similar to that of enterobactin synthase component F in database. These had provided theoretical basis on domain specificity and the cloning of complete NRPS gene clusters in the follow-up study on A structural domain.
引文
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