经编技术在航空航天领域的应用与展望
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摘要
文章分析了用于该领域的经编网眼、经编轴向和经编3D间隔织物等典型结构的特征;阐述了经编设备在高精度、高稳定性以及功能集成等方面的技术创新;列举了在新技术背景下3种经编结构织物在航空航天领域的最新应用,并展望了未来经编技术和相关产品在航空航天领域的发展方向。随着经编技术的革新、经编结构的创新以及产品功能的提升,经编产品将在细化分类和提升综合性能的基础上,在航空航天领域得到更为广泛的推广与应用。
This paper analyzes the characteristics of warp-knitted mesh fabric, warp-knitted multiaxial structure and warp-knitted 3D spacer fabric, and expounds the technical innovations of warp knitting equipment in high precision, high stability and function integration. And this paper also lists the latest applications of the above three warp-knitted fabrics in aerospace field, and looks forward to the development trend of warp knitting technology and related products in aerospace field. With the innovation of warp knitting technology and warp knitting structure, and the improvement of product function, warp-knitted products will be widely used in aerospace field on the basis of refining classification and improving comprehensive performance.
This paper analyzes the characteristics of warp-knitted mesh fabric, warp-knitted multiaxial structure and warp-knitted 3D spacer fabric, and expounds the technical innovations of warp knitting equipment in high precision, high stability and function integration. And this paper also lists the latest applications of the above three warp-knitted fabrics in aerospace field, and looks forward to the development trend of warp knitting technology and related products in aerospace field. With the innovation of warp knitting technology and warp knitting structure, and the improvement of product function, warp-knitted products will be widely used in aerospace field on the basis of refining classification and improving comprehensive performance.
引文
[1]蒋高明.现代经编技术的最新进展[J].纺织导报,2012(7):55-58.
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[3]蒋高明.现代经编工艺与设备[M].北京:中国纺织出版社,2001.
[4]张灵婕,缪旭红.经编网眼织物设计的数学描述[J].纺织学报,2016,37(2):61-66.
[5]李楠,蒋金华,陈南梁.经编柔性金属网研究现状及发展趋势[J].针织工业,2015(10):27-30.
[6]GAO Z,JIANG G M,MA P B,et al.Tear properties and mesoscale mechanism of multi-axial warp-knitted fabric from various architectures:studied by photography[J].Fibers&Polymers,2013,14(11):1953-1963.
[7]高哲,蒋高明,马丕波,等.碳纤维多轴向经编复合材料的应用与发展[J].纺织学报,2013,34(12):144-151.
[8]郭晓芳,龙海如.经编间隔织物的冲击性能[J].纺织学报,2013,34(4):45-52.
[9]杨大伟,缪旭红,孙婉,等.经编间隔织物的拉伸特征[J].纺织学报,2017,38(4):55-60.
[10]徐云龙,夏风林.超大隔距经编间隔织物的生产工艺与应用[J].纺织导报,2018(4):75-77.
[11]张琦,魏莉,简晚霞,等.基于电子横移的少梳经编网眼花型设计方法研究[J].纺织导报,2017(10):66-69.
[12]邵光伟.空间可收展卫星天线金属网的编织工艺及其性能研究[D].上海:东华大学,2014.
[13]朱日升,张逸群,杨东武,等.网状可展开天线经编金属丝网的力学性能分析[J].西安电子科技大学学报(自然科学版),2018,45(2):59-65.
[14]李楠.空间可展开卫星天线金属网新型组织结构优化设计[D].上海:东华大学,2015.
[15]GAO Z,MA P B,JIANG G M,et al.Experimental investigation on the quasistatic penetration behavior of curved multiaxial warp-knitted composites[J].Fibers&Polymers,2016,17(9):1497-1504.
[2]蒋高明,高哲.产业用经编针织物的应用与发展[J].纺织导报,2014(9):52-58.
[3]蒋高明.现代经编工艺与设备[M].北京:中国纺织出版社,2001.
[4]张灵婕,缪旭红.经编网眼织物设计的数学描述[J].纺织学报,2016,37(2):61-66.
[5]李楠,蒋金华,陈南梁.经编柔性金属网研究现状及发展趋势[J].针织工业,2015(10):27-30.
[6]GAO Z,JIANG G M,MA P B,et al.Tear properties and mesoscale mechanism of multi-axial warp-knitted fabric from various architectures:studied by photography[J].Fibers&Polymers,2013,14(11):1953-1963.
[7]高哲,蒋高明,马丕波,等.碳纤维多轴向经编复合材料的应用与发展[J].纺织学报,2013,34(12):144-151.
[8]郭晓芳,龙海如.经编间隔织物的冲击性能[J].纺织学报,2013,34(4):45-52.
[9]杨大伟,缪旭红,孙婉,等.经编间隔织物的拉伸特征[J].纺织学报,2017,38(4):55-60.
[10]徐云龙,夏风林.超大隔距经编间隔织物的生产工艺与应用[J].纺织导报,2018(4):75-77.
[11]张琦,魏莉,简晚霞,等.基于电子横移的少梳经编网眼花型设计方法研究[J].纺织导报,2017(10):66-69.
[12]邵光伟.空间可收展卫星天线金属网的编织工艺及其性能研究[D].上海:东华大学,2014.
[13]朱日升,张逸群,杨东武,等.网状可展开天线经编金属丝网的力学性能分析[J].西安电子科技大学学报(自然科学版),2018,45(2):59-65.
[14]李楠.空间可展开卫星天线金属网新型组织结构优化设计[D].上海:东华大学,2015.
[15]GAO Z,MA P B,JIANG G M,et al.Experimental investigation on the quasistatic penetration behavior of curved multiaxial warp-knitted composites[J].Fibers&Polymers,2016,17(9):1497-1504.