玉米移栽机栽植机构运动及动力分析
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摘要
针对玉米移栽机投苗时经常出现的钵苗倒伏、翻转情况,设计了一种可以实现"零速投苗"和"低加速度投苗"的栽植机构,利用Solid Works对其进行建模、运动和动力分析,并利用有限元分析软件ANSYS对其结构的可靠性进行检验。
In order to solve problems of falling and turning of maize seedlings,a kind of planting mechanism which can achieve"zero-speed seedling"and "low-acceleration seedling"was designed,model was modeled and motion characteristics were analyzed by using Solid Works. Reliability of the structure was tested by ANSYS.
In order to solve problems of falling and turning of maize seedlings,a kind of planting mechanism which can achieve"zero-speed seedling"and "low-acceleration seedling"was designed,model was modeled and motion characteristics were analyzed by using Solid Works. Reliability of the structure was tested by ANSYS.
引文
[1]王海洋,张伟,候永瑞.玉米钵育移栽机自动供苗装置设计及运动仿真[J].农机化研究,2016,38(6):143-148,154.WANG Haiyang,ZHANG Wei,HOU Yongrui.The design and motion simulation of the corn pot seeding machines[J].Journal of Agricultural Mechanization Research,2016,38(6):143-148,154.
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[8]姬江涛,杨林辉,金鑫,等.行星轮系滑道式钵苗栽植机构设计与参数优化[J].农业工程学报,2018,34(18):83-92.JI Jiangtao,YANG Linhui,JIN Xin,et al.Design and parameter optimization of planetary gear-train slip type pot seedling planting mechanism[J].Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering,2018,34(18):83-92.
[9]张晨迪.自走式移栽机行星轮转臂式栽植机构优化设计与试验[D].镇江:江苏大学,2017.ZHANG Chendi.Optimization design and test on planetary gears planting mechanism of self-propelled transplanting machine[D].Zhenjiang:Jiangsu Unicersity,2017.
[10]张海龙.钵苗移栽机栽植机构设计[J].农村牧区机械化,2016(5):35-36.
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[12]金鑫,杜新武,杨传华,等.移栽机曲柄滑槽式栽植机构设计与试验[J].农业机械学报,2016,47(5):83-90.JIN Xin,DU Xinwu,YANG Chuanhua,et al.Design and experiment on crank-chute planting mechanism of transplanting machine[J].Transaction of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2016,47(5):83-90.
[13]吕程.回转式全自动玉米钵苗移栽机构优化设计[D].哈尔滨:东北农业大学,2015.LV Cheng.The optimization design of automatic corn pot seeding transplanting machine on rotation-type[D].Harbin:Northeast Agriculture University,2015.
[14]杜晟,王卫兵.土壤接触条件下的移栽部件运动学分析[J].机械设计与制造,2016(1):246-249.DU Sheng,WANG Weibing.Kinematic analysis of the planting part under the soil contact condition[J].Machinery Design&Manufacture,2016(1):246-249.
[15]徐涛,石铁,刘春旭,等.2ZYS-2型玉米育苗滤水移栽机的研制[J].农机化研究,2017,39(12):84-88.XU Tao,SHI Tie,LIU Chunxu,et al.Development of 2ZYS-2type watering corn seeding transplanter[J].Journal of Agricultural Mechanization Research,2017,39(12):84-88.
[16]王义鹏,王卫兵,张恒,等.错列链夹式移栽机栽植机构的设计与仿真[J].机械设计与制造,2018(4):68-71.WANG Yipeng,WANG Weibing,ZHANG Heng,et al.Design and simulate on the staggered chain clip type pepper transplanting machine[J].Machinery Design&Manufacture,2018(4):68-71.
[2]齐继.鲜食甜玉米栽培技术[J].农民致富之友,2019(7):45.
[3]陈大军,侯加林,施国英,等.国内旱地移栽机技术现状分析[J].中国农机化学报,2018,39(7):98-102.CHEN Dajun,HOU Jialin,SHI Guoying,et al.Analysis on the current situation of technology of domestic dryland transplanter[J].Journal of Chinese Agricultural Mechanization,2018,39(7):98-102.
[4]卢贤斌,谢昌艺,钟丽辉,等.面向山地和丘陵地区的玉米钵苗移栽器的研制[J].农机化研究,2018,40(10):114-117.LU Xianbin,XIE Changyi,ZHONG Lihui,et al.Development of corn potato seedings for mountainous and hilly areas[J].Journal of Agricultural Mechanization Research,2018,40(10):114-117.
[5]李晓月,阳潮声,袁付伟,等.玉米秧苗移栽机的设计[J].农机化研究,2017,39(7):117-120.LI Xiaoyue,YANG Chaosheng,YUAN Fuwei,et al.Design of corn seeding transplanter[J].Journal of Agricultural Mechanization Research,2017,39(7):117-120.
[6]金鑫,姬江涛,刘卫想,等.基于钵苗运动动力学模型的鸭嘴式移栽机结构优化[J].农业工程学报,2018,34(9):58-67.JIN Xin,JI Jiangtao,LIU Weixiang,et al.Structural optimization of duckbilles transplanter based on dynamic model of pot seeding movement[J].Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering,2018,34(9):58-67.
[7]胡建平,张建兵,何俊艺,等.移栽机行星轮转臂式栽植器运动分析与试验[J].农业机械学报,2013,44(10):57-61.HU Jianping,ZHANG Jianbing,HE Junyi,et al.Motion analysis and experiment for planting mechanism with planetary gears of transplanting machine[J].Transaction of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2013,44(10):57-61.
[8]姬江涛,杨林辉,金鑫,等.行星轮系滑道式钵苗栽植机构设计与参数优化[J].农业工程学报,2018,34(18):83-92.JI Jiangtao,YANG Linhui,JIN Xin,et al.Design and parameter optimization of planetary gear-train slip type pot seedling planting mechanism[J].Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering,2018,34(18):83-92.
[9]张晨迪.自走式移栽机行星轮转臂式栽植机构优化设计与试验[D].镇江:江苏大学,2017.ZHANG Chendi.Optimization design and test on planetary gears planting mechanism of self-propelled transplanting machine[D].Zhenjiang:Jiangsu Unicersity,2017.
[10]张海龙.钵苗移栽机栽植机构设计[J].农村牧区机械化,2016(5):35-36.
[11]李江.移栽机栽植机构优化设计[D].杨凌:西北农林科技大学,2016.LI Jiang.Design an optiomization of planting mechanism[D].Yangling:Northwest Agriculture and Forestry University,2016.
[12]金鑫,杜新武,杨传华,等.移栽机曲柄滑槽式栽植机构设计与试验[J].农业机械学报,2016,47(5):83-90.JIN Xin,DU Xinwu,YANG Chuanhua,et al.Design and experiment on crank-chute planting mechanism of transplanting machine[J].Transaction of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2016,47(5):83-90.
[13]吕程.回转式全自动玉米钵苗移栽机构优化设计[D].哈尔滨:东北农业大学,2015.LV Cheng.The optimization design of automatic corn pot seeding transplanting machine on rotation-type[D].Harbin:Northeast Agriculture University,2015.
[14]杜晟,王卫兵.土壤接触条件下的移栽部件运动学分析[J].机械设计与制造,2016(1):246-249.DU Sheng,WANG Weibing.Kinematic analysis of the planting part under the soil contact condition[J].Machinery Design&Manufacture,2016(1):246-249.
[15]徐涛,石铁,刘春旭,等.2ZYS-2型玉米育苗滤水移栽机的研制[J].农机化研究,2017,39(12):84-88.XU Tao,SHI Tie,LIU Chunxu,et al.Development of 2ZYS-2type watering corn seeding transplanter[J].Journal of Agricultural Mechanization Research,2017,39(12):84-88.
[16]王义鹏,王卫兵,张恒,等.错列链夹式移栽机栽植机构的设计与仿真[J].机械设计与制造,2018(4):68-71.WANG Yipeng,WANG Weibing,ZHANG Heng,et al.Design and simulate on the staggered chain clip type pepper transplanting machine[J].Machinery Design&Manufacture,2018(4):68-71.