丛集性头痛误诊为慢性鼻窦炎15例临床分析
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  • 作者:薛战尤 ; 陈敏 ; 张文
  • 关键词:丛集性头痛 ; 误诊 ; 鼻窦炎
  • 中文刊名:LCWZ
  • 英文刊名:Clinical Misdiagnosis & Mistherapy
  • 机构:解放军第988医院神经内科;郑州大学第一附属医院神经内科;
  • 出版日期:2019-04-22
  • 出版单位:临床误诊误治
  • 年:2019
  • 期:v.32;No.284
  • 语种:中文;
  • 页:LCWZ201904005
  • 页数:4
  • CN:04
  • ISSN:13-1105/R
  • 分类号:19-22
摘要
目的分析丛集性头痛(cluster headache, CH)误诊为慢性鼻窦炎的临床资料,提高临床医生对该病的认识水平,降低误诊率。方法回顾性分析2009年1月—2017年12月解放军第988医院收治的15例误诊为慢性鼻窦炎的CH患者临床资料。结果本组以头痛为主诉就诊,头痛时间15~180 min,发作频率每日1~7次,伴有鼻塞和(或)流涕,头颅影像学检查提示鼻窦异常11例,均被误诊为慢性鼻窦炎,给予药物和手术治疗,症状均无明显缓解。入我院后根据患者临床症状,疼痛发作特点及发作时体征,并结合医技检查结果,明确诊断为CH,误诊时间1~17年,确诊后给予止痛剂、糖皮质激素、中药、高流量吸氧等治疗,头痛明显缓解。结论 CH因症状、影像学表现与慢性鼻窦炎相似,易被误诊;加强临床医生对头痛分类的学习,仔细询问病史,认真体格检查,综合分析鉴别,有利于避免临床误诊误治。
        
引文
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