摘要
文章以王世懋的《学圃杂疏》为主要研究材料,采用文献分析法对书中列举的植物造景形式进行梳理,结合太仓古典园林造景特征,分析书中所述的植物造景艺术特色。结果表明,王世懋尊重植物生长习性,按照植物的季节更替和花期变化细分植物品种和类别,将植物与建筑、山石、水体等构园元素有机结合,重视植栽变化和意境表达。
With Wang Shimao's Xue Pu Za Shu as main research materials, this paper sorted out the forms of plant landscaping listed in the book with the method of literature analysis, to analyze the artistic characteristics of plant landscaping contained in the book, in combination with the landscaping characteristics of classical gardens in Taicang. The results show that Wang Shimao respected the growth habits of plants, carefully classified plant varieties and categories according to their seasonal changes and blooming time, organically combined plants with such elements of gardens as buildings, hills and water, and paid attention to changes of plants and expression of artistic conception.
引文
[1]李艳好.王世懋年谱[D].兰州大学硕士论文,2014:1.
[2]太仓市宣传部编.娄东园林[M].杭州:西泠印社出版,2008:85-91.
[3]唐媚媚.王世懋及其《学圃杂疏》研究文献综述[J].安徽农业科学,2017(07):250-252.
(1)引自王永厚《王世懋及其<学圃杂疏>》。
(2)文中“书中有述”所有引用文字都来自于王世懋《学圃杂疏》。
(3)引自王世贞《澹圃记》。