摘要
目的:探讨干预化护理方案在慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者中的应用效果。方法:选取60例慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者作为研究对象,根据护理方法的制订与实施将对象分为观察组和对照组,每组30例;对照组患者实施常规护理,观察组患者实施综合干预化护理。结果:观察组患者干预后的生活质量评分指标均优于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组患者干预后肺功能指标均优于对照组(P<0.05);观察组患者对在院期间护理满意率高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:对慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者实施综合干预化护理可有效改善患者的肺功能及生活质量。
Objective: To explore the effect of interventional nursing program in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Methods: 60 patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease were selected as the research objects. According to the formulation and implementation of nursing methods, the subjects were divided into observation group and control group, 30 cases in each group. The control group was given routine nursing, while the observation group was given comprehensive intervention nursing, and the nursing effects of the two groups were compared. Results: Statistics showed that the quality of life scoring table of the patients in the observation group after intervention(physical function, psychological function, social function, material function) was better than that of the control group, and the data between the groups had significant statistical significance(P< 0.05); the pulmonary function indexes of the patients in the observation group after intervention(PEV1, PEV1/PVC, BR) were better than those in the control group(P<0.05); The satisfaction rate of nursing during hospitalization was higher than that of control group(P<0.05). Conclusion: Comprehensive intervention nursing for COPD patients can effectively improve their lung function and quality of life, and promote the establishment of harmonious nurse-patient relationship, which is worth learning.
引文
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