考虑经济环境约束的多种离网综合能源系统优化配置研究
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摘要
东南亚及太平洋海域离岛众多且发展定位各异,其中综合型离岛重要能源用户较多,需保证能源供应的安全可靠,旅游型离岛需最大程度以可再生能源支撑当地发展。考虑多种类型离网系统在资源禀赋及能源需求方面的差异,提出更具针对性综合能源优化配置流程,结合"规模设定"-"全小时尺度运行优化"-"经济环境指标反馈"的双层优化模型,提出可再生能源、储能优化求解方法,进而通过综合型、旅游型离网案例研究,为实际开展规划提供思路。
There are various isolated islands in southeastAsia and Pacific area, performing totally different characteristics.As to the islands, some of which serve quantity key energy custom-er, the key principle of integrated energy system planning is to en-sure the reliable supply in case of outage emergency. Other islandsare talented in natural tourist-related resources, renewable utilizingshould be regarded as the first factor. Different characteristics of is-lands are taken into consideration to come up with the more targetflow chart of energy planning. With the application of bi-level mod-eling and study of energy efficiency optimization, solving method ofrenewable energy and storage is proposed. Finally, example of inte-grated and tourist-related isolated system is given to provide opti-mizing method in actual work.
There are various isolated islands in southeastAsia and Pacific area, performing totally different characteristics.As to the islands, some of which serve quantity key energy custom-er, the key principle of integrated energy system planning is to en-sure the reliable supply in case of outage emergency. Other islandsare talented in natural tourist-related resources, renewable utilizingshould be regarded as the first factor. Different characteristics of is-lands are taken into consideration to come up with the more targetflow chart of energy planning. With the application of bi-level mod-eling and study of energy efficiency optimization, solving method ofrenewable energy and storage is proposed. Finally, example of inte-grated and tourist-related isolated system is given to provide opti-mizing method in actual work.
引文
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[2]董振斌,蒯狄正.多能互补集成优化能源系统的研究与实践[J].电力需求侧管理,2018,20(1):46-49.DONG Zhenbin, KUAI Dizheng. Research and practice of optimizing energy system with multi.complementary integration[J]. Power Demand Side Management, 2018, 20(1):46-49.
[3]徐航,董树锋,何仲潇,等.考虑能源梯级利用的工厂综合能源系统多能协同优化[J].电力系统自动化,2018,42(14):123-130.XU Hang, DONG Shufeng, HE Zhongxiao, et al. Multi-energy cooperation optimization of intergrated energy system in plant considering stepped utilization of energy[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems, 2018, 42(14):123-130.
[4]马昕,裴玮,肖浩,等.考虑复杂生产约束的电池生产工业园区能源网络与生产管理综合优化运行[J].电网技术,2018,42(11):3 566-3 574.MA Xin, PEI Wei, XIAO Hao, et al. Intergrated energy network and poduction management optimization operation of battery production industrial estate considering complex production constraints[J]. Power System Technology, 2018, 42(11):3 566-3 574.
[5] GUO L, LIU W, CAI J, et al. A two-stage optimal planning and design method for combined cooling, heat and power micro grid system[J]. Energy Conversion&Management, 2013, 74(10):433-445.
[6] SACHS J, SAWODNY O, YAN J. Multi-objective three stage design optimization for island microgrids[J]. Applied Energy, 2016, 165:789-800.
[7]荆朝霞,胡荣兴,袁灼新,等.含风/光/抽水蓄能并计及负荷响应的海岛微网优化配置[J].电力系统自动化,2017,41(1):65-72.JING Zhaoxia, HU Rongxing, YUAN Zhuoxin, et al. Capacity configuration optimization for island microgrid with wind/solar/pumped storage considering demand response[J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems, 2017, 41(1):65-72.
[8]胡荣兴,荆朝霞,肖江.考虑负荷响应的海岛微电网优化配置[J].广东电力,2016,29(12):32-38.HU Rongxing, JING Zhaoxia, XIAO Jiang. Optimized configuration for island micro-grid considering demand response[J].GuangdongElectricPower,2016,29(12):32-38.
[9] LI B, ROCHE R, PAIRE D, et al. Sizing of a stand-alone microgrid considering electric power, cooling/heating, hydrogen loads and hydrogen storage degradation[J]. Applied Energy, 2017, 205(08):1 244-1 259.
[10]曹毅,王宏,王昕,等.海岛型微网综合能源规划研究[J].贵州电力技术,2017,20(4):31-38.CAO Yi, WANG Hong, WANG Xin, et al. The study on integrated energy planning of island microgrid[J]. Guizhou Electric Power Technology, 2017, 20(4):31-38.
[11]何礼鹏,李琳玮,郭子暄,等.基于双层优化的季节旅游岛综合能源定容方法研究[J].电力需求侧管理,2019,21(2):24-29.HE Lipeng, LI Linwei, GUO Zixuan, et al. Research on sizing of integrated energy of stand-alone tourism island based on bilevel optimization[J]. Power Demand Side Management, 2019, 21(2):24-29.