乡村振兴背景下地域性传统村落的保护规划探究——以新疆特克斯县琼库什台村为例
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摘要
党的十九大报告提出实施乡村振兴战略,对于传统地域性乡土村落的保护更新来说既是机遇也是一项挑战。文章针对新疆特克斯县琼库什台特色旅游村落的发展现状和相应振兴问题进行了梳理分析,结合新疆地区乡村振兴发展理念,对琼库什台古村落的保护更新提出"理水护林""梳脉成络""分区设点""修屋复景"的具体策略,以期助推相类似地区乡村振兴的实现。
The report of the Nineteenth National Congress of the Communist Party of China puts forward the strategy of rural revitalization, which is both an opportunity and a challenge for the protection and renewal of traditional regional villages. In this paper, the present situation of Qiongkushitai Village in Tex County, Xinjiang,and the corresponding rejuvenation problems are analyzed. Combining with the concept of rural rejuvenation and development in Xinjiang region, the author puts forward the "management of water and forest conservation" for the protection and renewal of the ancient village in Qiongkushitai, Xinjiang. "combing veins into a network" "setting up a point in a district" and "building a house and restoring scenery" are the specific strategies in order to promote the realization of rural revitalization in similar areas.
The report of the Nineteenth National Congress of the Communist Party of China puts forward the strategy of rural revitalization, which is both an opportunity and a challenge for the protection and renewal of traditional regional villages. In this paper, the present situation of Qiongkushitai Village in Tex County, Xinjiang,and the corresponding rejuvenation problems are analyzed. Combining with the concept of rural rejuvenation and development in Xinjiang region, the author puts forward the "management of water and forest conservation" for the protection and renewal of the ancient village in Qiongkushitai, Xinjiang. "combing veins into a network" "setting up a point in a district" and "building a house and restoring scenery" are the specific strategies in order to promote the realization of rural revitalization in similar areas.
引文
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[2]陈震东.新疆民居[M].北京:中国建筑工业出版社,2009:48.
[3]李群,安达甄,梁梅.新疆生土民居[M].北京:中国建筑工业出版社,2014:33.
[4]王旭东,周亚成.哈萨克族:新疆吉木乃县巴扎尔湖勒村调查[M].昆明:云南大学出版社,2004:238.
[5]吴亚伟,张超荣,江帆,等.实施乡村振兴战略创新县域乡村建设规划编制--以《安徽省广德县县域乡村建设规划》为例[J].小城镇建设,2017,35(12):16-23.doi:10.3969/j.issn.1002-8439.2017.12.002.
[6]吴焕加.现代化、国际化、本土化[J].建筑学报,2005(1):10-13.
[7]卢健松,姜敏,苏妍,等.当代村落的隐性公共空间:基于湖南的案例[J].建筑学报,2016(8):59-65.
[8]单德启.建筑学术论文自选集:从传统民居到地区建筑[M].北京:中国建筑工业出版社,2004:52.
[9]王海银,王涛.乡村风貌的地域性传承与更新--棣花古镇规划启示[J].小城镇建设,2018,36(2):92-97.doi:10.3969/j.issn.1002-8439.2018.02.014.
[10]王瑾,刘慧敏,段德罡,等.松巴村本土营建策略研究[J].建筑学报,2016(4):8-13.
[11]吴良镛.人居环境科学导论[M].北京:中国建筑工业出版社,2001.
[12]穆均,周铁钢,万丽,等.授之以渔,本土营造--四川凉山马鞍桥村震后重建研究[J].建筑学报,2013(12):10-15.
[13]阎波,屈少敏.当代北疆建筑创作中的地域性建构思考--以阿依墩维族聚集区更新为例[J].西部人居环境学刊,2016,31(4):112-117.
[14]勒亦冰,王军.城乡一体化进程下西北干旱区生土民居营建研究[J].生态经济,2012(2):192-195.
[15]韦浥春,汤朝晖.桂西北壮族、侗族传统聚落形态比较研究[J].小城镇建设,2015,33(12):92-98.doi:10.3969/j.issn.1002-8439.2015.12.021.
[16]王录仓,李巍,李康兴.高寒牧区乡村聚落空间分布特征及其优化--以甘南州碌曲县为例[J].西部人居环境学刊,2017,32(1):102-108.