妇产科患者临床护理中应用中医护理方案对术后尿潴留与生活质量的影响分析
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  • 英文篇名:Analysis of the Effect of Traditional Chinese Medicine Nursing Program on Postoperative Urinary Retention and Quality of Life in Clinical Nursing of Obstetrics and Gynecology Patients
  • 作者:金莲芳 ; 张海芝
  • 英文作者:JIN Lian-fang;ZHANG Hai-zhi;Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology,Boxing Chinese Medicine Hospital;
  • 关键词:妇产科 ; 中医护理 ; 尿潴留 ; 生活质量 ; 影响
  • 英文关键词:Obstetrics and gynecology;;Chinese medicine nursing;;Urinary retention;;Quality of life;;Influence
  • 中文刊名:XTYX
  • 英文刊名:Systems Medicine
  • 机构:山东省博兴县中医医院妇产科;
  • 出版日期:2019-04-05
  • 出版单位:系统医学
  • 年:2019
  • 期:v.4;No.67
  • 语种:中文;
  • 页:XTYX201907076
  • 页数:3
  • CN:07
  • ISSN:10-1369/R
  • 分类号:196-198
摘要
目的探析妇产科患者临床护理中应用中医护理方案对术后尿潴留及生活质量的影响。方法采集2016年7月—2018年7月期间在该院妇产科接受手术治疗的72例子宫肌瘤患者作为重点研究对象,按照该次护理方案的不同划分为参照组(传统护理方案)及实验组(中医护理方案),且每组等分为36例,对所有子宫肌瘤患者经护理干预后的临床应用效果进行观察与分析,并作出总结。结果实验组子宫肌瘤患者经护理干预后的焦虑情绪、疼痛及生活质量各个指标评分情况,均明显优于参照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);实验组子宫肌瘤患者术后感染总发生率为1例(2.78%),显著低于参照组患者术后尿潴留总发生率的9例(25.00%),差异有统计学意义(χ~2=8.623,P<0.05)。实验组子宫肌瘤患者经护理干预后对临床护理工作总满意度为25例(96.15%),较对照组患者经护理干预后对临床护理工作总满意度的16例(61.54%),差异有统计学意义(χ~2=9.562,P<0.05)。结论针对妇产科临床护理中,采用中医护理方案可有效降低了尿潴留的发生率,进而提高了患者的生活质量及护理满意度。
        Objective To analyze the effect of traditional Chinese medicine nursing program on postoperative urinary retention and quality of life in clinical nursing of obstetrics and gynecology patients. Methods A total of 72 patients with uterine fibroids who underwent surgery in our department of obstetrics and gynecology from July 2016 to July 2018 were selected as the focus of study. According to the different nursing programs, they were divided into reference group(traditional care plan) and the experimental group(Chinese medicine nursing program), and each group was divided into36 cases, the clinical application effect of all patients with uterine fibroids after nursing intervention was observed and analyzed, and summarized. Results The scores of anxiety, pain and quality of life of the patients with uterine fibroids in the experimental group were significantly better than those in the reference group. The differences were comparable,statistically significant(P<0.05). The total incidence of postoperative infection in patients with uterine fibroids in the experimental group was 1 case(2.78%), which was significantly lower than the 9 case(25.00%) difference in the total incidence of postoperative urinary retention in the reference group was statistically significant(χ~2=8.623, P<0.05). The total satisfaction of clinical nursing work in the experimental group of uterine fibroids was 25 case( 96. 15 %)after nursing intervention, which was comparable to the 16 case(61.54%) of the total satisfaction of clinical nursing work after the nursing intervention was statistically significant(χ~2=9.562, P<0.05). Conclusion In the clinical nursing of obstetrics and gynecology, the use of traditional Chinese medicine nursing program can effectively reduce the incidence of urinary retention, and thus improving the quality of life and satisfaction of patients.
引文
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