摘要
分别以聚乙二醇(PEG)4000、PEG6000、聚乙烯吡咯烷酮(PVPK30)、泊洛沙姆188为载体材料,采用熔融法或溶剂蒸发法制备难溶性药物二甲基姜黄素(1)固体分散体。通过考察其体外溶出行为,筛选出最佳载体以及最佳药载比。利用傅里叶变换红外光谱(FTIR)、X射线衍射(XRD)、扫描电镜(SEM)对制品进行表征。结果表明,上述4种载体材料制备的1固体分散体均可显著提高1的溶出速度和程度;其中,以PVPK30为载体材料、药载比为1∶10的制品改善溶出的效果最好,5min溶出率达到83%以上。FTIR、XRD及SEM分析显示,药物以无定形形式存在于载体中。
The solid dispersions(SDs) of dimethylcurcumin with polyethylene glycol(PEG) 4000, PEG6000, and poloxamer 188 as carriers by fusion method and with polyvinylpyrrolidone(PVP K30) as carriers by solvent evaporation method were respectively prepared. The in vitro dissolution behaviors of four SDs were investigated to screen the optimal carrier and drug to carrier ratio. Then the optimal SDs were characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy(FTIR), X-ray diffraction(XRD), and scanning electron microscopy(SEM). The results showed that the dissolution rates of all prepared dimethylcurcumin solid dispersions were significantly improved compared with the bulk drug and physical mixture. Among them, the solid dispersion prepared with PVP K30, in which the ratio of dimethylcurcumin to PVP K30 was 1∶10, displayed the optimal dissolution behavior, with cumulative dissolution more than 83% in 5 minutes. The results of FTIR, XRD and SEM analyses showed that dimethylcurcumin was dispersed in the PVP K30 in an amorphous form.
引文
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