青根貂、水貂、紫貂毛皮的红外光谱分析
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摘要
使用傅里叶红外光谱仪(FT-IR)对青根貂、水貂、紫貂毛皮进行了分析,得到了背部与腹部皮和毛纤维的红外特征图谱。结果表明,同种动物背部和腹部毛皮的红外图谱基本一致;青根貂的谱图与水貂、紫貂存在一定差异,主要表现在500～1 800 cm~(-1)范围内。对每种动物毛皮特征光谱的分析可为动物的毛皮材质鉴别提供一定的依据。
The furs of aone inspector,mustela vison and martes zibellina were analyzed by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy(FT-IR). The characteristic spectra of the back and abdomen skins and hair fibers were obtained. The results indicated that the infrared spectra of the back and abdomen fur of the same species were almost similar. The spectrum of the aone inspector is different from themustela vison and martes zibellina, mainly in the range of 500～1 800 cm~(-1). The analysis of each animal fur characteristic spectra can provide basis for the identification of animal fur materials.
The furs of aone inspector,mustela vison and martes zibellina were analyzed by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy(FT-IR). The characteristic spectra of the back and abdomen skins and hair fibers were obtained. The results indicated that the infrared spectra of the back and abdomen fur of the same species were almost similar. The spectrum of the aone inspector is different from themustela vison and martes zibellina, mainly in the range of 500～1 800 cm~(-1). The analysis of each animal fur characteristic spectra can provide basis for the identification of animal fur materials.
引文
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[2]向浩天.麝鼠人工饲养技术[J].河南农业科技,1994(8):42.
[3]白蕙箐.水貂阿留申病分子检测及其对产仔性能的影响[D].哈尔滨:东北农业大学,2015:29-45.
[4]宋姗姗.水貂IGF-1R基因克隆、表达及多态性分析[J].中国农业科学院,2016(11):5-7.
[5]顾丽雅,华彦,莫举霞,等.人工圈养紫貂(Martes zibellina)春季换毛序研究[J].野生动物学报,2016,22(6):156-158.
[6]高本刚.紫貂养殖技术浅谈[J].辽宁畜牧兽医,1998,51(6):1248-1250.
[7]张红,袁玉平,姜苏杰,等.市售仿水貂毛皮的鉴别方法[J].皮革与化工,2014(2):31-34.
[8]郭天芬,牛春娥,高雅琴,等.动物纤维、毛皮检测方法对比分析[J].经济动物学报,2009,13(2):101-103.
[9]杨静茹.动物毛皮纤维鉴别方法的研究[D].上海:东华大学,2014,48(5):36-48.
[10]庄琳,徐燕红,宋小娇.6种动物毛发红外光谱特征分析[J].湖北农业科学,2016(21):5 618-5 619,5 642.