心理护理及相应的护理措施在试产过程中头盆不称产妇中的应用效果
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摘要
目的探讨心理护理及相应的护理措施在试产过程中头盆不称产妇中的应用效果。方法选取2012年1月～2016年1月在我院住院的试产过程中发生头盆不称的100例产妇作为研究对象,采用随机数字表法将其均分为对照组和观察组,每组各50例。对照组用常规护理,观察组采用常规护理加相应的护理措施。比较两组产程时间、产后出血量、试产成功率、剖宫产率。结果观察组的产程时间短于对照组,观察组的自然分娩率明显高于对照组,产后出血量明显少于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论通过了解试产中发生的头盆不称,找出原因,给予心理护理及相应的护理措施,可使头盆不称得到明显的改善,有效缩短产程时间,减少产后出血量,提高自然分娩率,降低剖宫产率。
Objective To explore the psychological nursing and the corresponding nursing measures of cephalopelvic disproportion in parturient women during trial delivery.Methods From January 2012 to January 2016,100 cases of parturients admitted to our hospital with unknown cephalopelvic disproportion during the trial labor were selected as the research objects.All of them were divided into control group and observation group according to random number method,50 cases in each group.The control group was treated with conventional nursing,the observation group was treated with conventional nursing and corresponding nursing measures.The duration of labor,postpartum blood loss,success rate of trial labor and cesarean section were compared between the two groups.Results The duration of labor in the observation group was shorter than that in the control group,the natural delivery rate of patients in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group,and the postpartum blood loss was significantly lower than that in the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Through understanding the occurrence of cephalopelvic disproportion in trial birth,finding out the reason,giving psychological nursing and corresponding nursing measures,cephalopelvic disproportion is significantly improved,effectively shorten the duration of labor,reduce postpartum blood loss,improve the rate of natural birth,greatly reduce the rate of cesarean section.
Objective To explore the psychological nursing and the corresponding nursing measures of cephalopelvic disproportion in parturient women during trial delivery.Methods From January 2012 to January 2016,100 cases of parturients admitted to our hospital with unknown cephalopelvic disproportion during the trial labor were selected as the research objects.All of them were divided into control group and observation group according to random number method,50 cases in each group.The control group was treated with conventional nursing,the observation group was treated with conventional nursing and corresponding nursing measures.The duration of labor,postpartum blood loss,success rate of trial labor and cesarean section were compared between the two groups.Results The duration of labor in the observation group was shorter than that in the control group,the natural delivery rate of patients in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group,and the postpartum blood loss was significantly lower than that in the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Through understanding the occurrence of cephalopelvic disproportion in trial birth,finding out the reason,giving psychological nursing and corresponding nursing measures,cephalopelvic disproportion is significantly improved,effectively shorten the duration of labor,reduce postpartum blood loss,improve the rate of natural birth,greatly reduce the rate of cesarean section.
引文
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[14]姜秀红.试产中头盆不称与护理干预[J]中国农村卫生,2015,19(16):216-218.
[15]张晓琳,解晓侠.分娩过程出现头盆不称及相应护理措施[J].全科护士杂志,2017,13(6):161-163.
[16]代文兰.试产过程中头盆不称与心理护理[J].中国实用妇产科杂志,2017,26(12):317-319.
[17]杨秀英,杨美娟.头位难产与头盆不称的密切关系[J].中国实用妇产科杂志,2015,7(30):156-158.
[2]杨红春.试产中的头盆不称和护理措施[J].中国医药指南,2015,19(22):101-103.
[3]孟丽芳,姚云超.头盆不称与剖宫产的指征[J].中国现代医生,2017,10(27):124-126.
[4]杨红瑛.头盆不称与相应的护理措施[J].中国实用妇产科杂志杂,2016,10(24):137-139.
[5]马耀梅.试产过程中头盆不称与护理干预[J]高原医学杂志,2017,10(36):29-31.
[6]姚云超.头位难产的心理护理[J].中国实用医药杂志,2016,13(7):34-36.
[7]曾葳越.剖宫产指征的现代概念[J]中国实用妇产与产科杂志,2000,9(5):263-265.
[8]牛景霞.头盆不称与护理措施的关系[J]中国实用妇产科杂志,2016,11(13):23-25.
[9]王春红.分娩过程出现头盆不称及相应护理措施[J]全科护士杂治,2016,9(28):102-105.
[10]高睿.试产过程中头盆不称与护理干预[J]吉林医学,2015,5(36):45-47.
[11]江玉兰.分娩过程出现的头盆称及相应护理措施[J]中国实用妇产科杂志,2016,29(19):219-212.
[12]王清芳,于莉.试产过程中头盆不称与护理干预[J]中国现代医生,2015,20(31):176-178.
[13]董宁宁,李红艳.头盆不称及应护理措施[J]初级卫生医药杂志,2016,16(8):89-91.
[14]姜秀红.试产中头盆不称与护理干预[J]中国农村卫生,2015,19(16):216-218.
[15]张晓琳,解晓侠.分娩过程出现头盆不称及相应护理措施[J].全科护士杂志,2017,13(6):161-163.
[16]代文兰.试产过程中头盆不称与心理护理[J].中国实用妇产科杂志,2017,26(12):317-319.
[17]杨秀英,杨美娟.头位难产与头盆不称的密切关系[J].中国实用妇产科杂志,2015,7(30):156-158.