基于QFD和TRIZ集成的台灯创新设计
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摘要
针对目前办公桌或书桌上台灯和移动式插座占用空间较大的问题,进行台灯创新设计。文章采用QFD理论建立多功能台灯的质量屋,得到市场需求和质量设计目标,同时找出了多功能台灯概念设计阶段市场需求与设计要求间的矛盾冲突;再结合TRIZ理论建立矛盾矩阵表,以寻求找到解决问题的发明原理。运用QFD和TRIZ理论相组合的方法。得到台灯创新设计时的思路与问题解决依据,最终实现台灯的创新设计。基于QFD和TRIZ集成模型进行台灯的创新设计,将移动式插座与台灯相结合,增强了台灯的功能,节省了占用空间,同时为人们的生活带来了更多的方便。
Aiming at the problem of more space occupied by the table lamp and movable socket,innovation design of the lamp is carried out. The multifunctional table lamp HOQ(House of Quality)is established based on QFD theory,then market demand and quality design goals are obtained. The physical contradictions between market and design demand are identified in conceptual design phase.And the contradiction matrix table is established based on the TRIZ theory for?nding the principle of invention to solve problems. The train of thought and problem solving basis of the innovative design of the desk lamp are obtained based on the combination of QFD and TRIZ theory,and ?nally the innovative design of the desk lamp is realized. The innovation design of the table lamp based on the QFD and TRIZ integrated model,its function enhanced by the combination of lamp and mobile socket,saving space and bring more convenience to people.
Aiming at the problem of more space occupied by the table lamp and movable socket,innovation design of the lamp is carried out. The multifunctional table lamp HOQ(House of Quality)is established based on QFD theory,then market demand and quality design goals are obtained. The physical contradictions between market and design demand are identified in conceptual design phase.And the contradiction matrix table is established based on the TRIZ theory for?nding the principle of invention to solve problems. The train of thought and problem solving basis of the innovative design of the desk lamp are obtained based on the combination of QFD and TRIZ theory,and ?nally the innovative design of the desk lamp is realized. The innovation design of the table lamp based on the QFD and TRIZ integrated model,its function enhanced by the combination of lamp and mobile socket,saving space and bring more convenience to people.
引文
[1]檀润华.创新设计[M].北京:机械工业出版社,2000.
[2]冷崇杰,项辉宇,闫晓玲.基于TRIZ理论的产品结构创新设计[J].制造业自动化,2010,32(28):27-29.
[3]蒲娟,陈勇,熊艳,李兵.基于TRIZ理论和模糊层次分析法的产品概念设计及评价[J].制造业自动化,2014,36(2):14-17.
[4]李永锋,徐育文.基于QFD的老年人智能手机APP用户界面设计研究[J].包装工程,2016,37(14):96.
[5] WANG F,LI H,LIU A,et al. Hybrid Customer Requirements Rating Method for Customer-oriented Product Design Using QFD[J].Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics,2015,26(3):533-543.
[6]刘训涛,曹贺,陈国晶. TRIZ理论及应用[M].北京:北京大学出版社,2011.
[7]张付英,刘卉,沈浩.基于QFD/TRIZ集成技术的纸带打孔机设计研究[J].机床与液压,2004,11(1):46-48.
[8]刘金林,曾凡明,涂皓.QFD和TRIZ集成理论在舰船动力装置概念设计中的应用[J].大连海事大学学报,2013,39(4):86-90.
[9]王秀红.基于QFD和TRIZ集成理论的电动吸尘黑板擦创新设计[J].包装工程,2014,35(18):39-42.
[10]张彩丽,杨帆,任工昌.产品创新设计方法中TRIZ和QFD的集成模式研究[J].机械设计与研究,2014,30(5):31-33.
[11]罗仕鉴,龚蓉蓉,朱上上.面向用户体验的手持移动设备软件界面设计[J].计算机辅助设计与图形学学报,2010,22(6):1033-1041.
[12]檀润华.TRIZ及应用——技术创新过程与方法[M].北京:高等教育出版社,2012.
[13]王渤森.基于纸材料的产品创新设计策略研究[J].设计,2016,29(9):054-055.
[14]肖飞.大数据思维在家具创新设计中的应用[J].设计,2016,29(17):52-53.
[15]李哲.基于用户体验的新中式家具创新设计方法之探讨[J].设计,2016,29(20):124-126.
[2]冷崇杰,项辉宇,闫晓玲.基于TRIZ理论的产品结构创新设计[J].制造业自动化,2010,32(28):27-29.
[3]蒲娟,陈勇,熊艳,李兵.基于TRIZ理论和模糊层次分析法的产品概念设计及评价[J].制造业自动化,2014,36(2):14-17.
[4]李永锋,徐育文.基于QFD的老年人智能手机APP用户界面设计研究[J].包装工程,2016,37(14):96.
[5] WANG F,LI H,LIU A,et al. Hybrid Customer Requirements Rating Method for Customer-oriented Product Design Using QFD[J].Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics,2015,26(3):533-543.
[6]刘训涛,曹贺,陈国晶. TRIZ理论及应用[M].北京:北京大学出版社,2011.
[7]张付英,刘卉,沈浩.基于QFD/TRIZ集成技术的纸带打孔机设计研究[J].机床与液压,2004,11(1):46-48.
[8]刘金林,曾凡明,涂皓.QFD和TRIZ集成理论在舰船动力装置概念设计中的应用[J].大连海事大学学报,2013,39(4):86-90.
[9]王秀红.基于QFD和TRIZ集成理论的电动吸尘黑板擦创新设计[J].包装工程,2014,35(18):39-42.
[10]张彩丽,杨帆,任工昌.产品创新设计方法中TRIZ和QFD的集成模式研究[J].机械设计与研究,2014,30(5):31-33.
[11]罗仕鉴,龚蓉蓉,朱上上.面向用户体验的手持移动设备软件界面设计[J].计算机辅助设计与图形学学报,2010,22(6):1033-1041.
[12]檀润华.TRIZ及应用——技术创新过程与方法[M].北京:高等教育出版社,2012.
[13]王渤森.基于纸材料的产品创新设计策略研究[J].设计,2016,29(9):054-055.
[14]肖飞.大数据思维在家具创新设计中的应用[J].设计,2016,29(17):52-53.
[15]李哲.基于用户体验的新中式家具创新设计方法之探讨[J].设计,2016,29(20):124-126.