情报意义构建的矩阵描述及认知机理探讨
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摘要
主体对情报的意义构建是情报分析的关键环节,对主体意义构建过程进行内涵式的理论范式研究,提高研究对象抽象程度,有助于加强研究结论的可迁移性。文章采用作为差异的信息观,分别利用定义在实数域、整数环、布尔代数上的认知状态矩阵、意义构建矩阵对主体的情报意义构建认知过程进行数学建模分析,揭示了主体在意义构建过程中的认知机理。
Sense-making is the key link of intelligence analysis. The intensive theoretical paradigm research on the sense-making of intelligence is helpful for improving the abstraction level of research objects and enhancing the transferability of research findings. This paper takes the view point of"information is difference",uses the cognitive state matrixes and sense-making matrixes,which are defined in the real number field,integral ring,and Boolean algebra,to make a mathematical modeling analysis on the cognitive process of intelligence sense-making,and reveals the cognitive mechanism of the sense-making process of intelligence.
Sense-making is the key link of intelligence analysis. The intensive theoretical paradigm research on the sense-making of intelligence is helpful for improving the abstraction level of research objects and enhancing the transferability of research findings. This paper takes the view point of"information is difference",uses the cognitive state matrixes and sense-making matrixes,which are defined in the real number field,integral ring,and Boolean algebra,to make a mathematical modeling analysis on the cognitive process of intelligence sense-making,and reveals the cognitive mechanism of the sense-making process of intelligence.
引文
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[2]DERVIN B.An overview of sense making research:concepts,methods,and results to date[J].International Communication Association Annual Meeting,1983,33(1):1-72.
[3]沈固朝.信号分析:竞争情报研究的又一重要课题[J].图书情报工作,2009,53(20):11-14.
[4]刘千里,童悦.信号分析的若干理论与方法探析[J].图书情报工作,2009(20):15-19,113.
[5]曾忠禄.情报分析:定义、意义构建与流程[J].情报学报,2016,35(2):189-196.
[6]邬焜.信息哲学[M].北京:商务印书馆,2005.
[7]SHANNON C E,WEAVERW.The mathematical theory of communication[M].University of Illinois Press,1949.
[8]钟义信.信息科学原理[M].北京:北京邮电大学出版社,2002.
[9]叶鹰,马费成.数据科学兴起及其与信息科学的关联[J].情报学报,2015,34(6):575-580.
[10]MACKAY D M.Information,mechanism and meaning[M].Cambridge,Massachusetts:The MIT Press,1969.
[11]BATESON G.Steps to an ecology of mind[M].New York:Ballantine Books,1972.
[12]卢西亚诺·弗洛里迪.计算信息哲学导论(上册)[M].北京:商务印书馆,2010.
[13]钱学森.情报工作的科学技术[J].情报学刊,1983,4(4):4-12.
[14]STEVENS S S.On the theory of Scales of measurement[J].Science,1946,103(7):677-680.
[15]鲁礼勇.整系数线性方程组的整数解的判定[J].襄樊学院学报,2006,27(5):7-11.
[16]金基恒.布尔矩阵理论及其应用[M].北京:知识出版社,1987.
[17]李炯生.积和式的一个性质[J].数学的实践与认识,1986,63(4):29-33.
[18]刘千里.情报信号意义构建研究[D].南京:南京大学,2011.