情报感知方法技术及其应用研究
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摘要
[目的/意义]情报活动一直伴随人类社会的发展,情报分析不同于传统意义的信息分析,它是衔接信息与需求、情报与决策的必要环节。情报感知是指导数据向情报转化的研究新理念,对其方法和技术的应用探索同样具有新的研究价值。[方法/过程]文章从情报学研究方法入手,探讨情报感知的方法和技术,并结合科技文献数据的情报分析工作,剖析情报感知的应用流程。[结果/结论]从情报感知方法和技术为视角,感悟情报研究工作中的情报感知过程,认为:情报的未来发展和情报生产需要情报感知新方法和技术。
[Purpose/Significance]Information activities have been accompanied by the development of human society.Information analysis is different from information analysis in traditional sense.It is a necessary linking among information and demand,information and decision-making.Information awareness is a new research concept to guide data to information transformation,and it has new research value to explore the application of its methods and techniques.[Method/Process]This paper discusses the methods and techniques of information awareness from the perspective of information science,and analyzes the application process of information perception combined with analysis of scientific and technological literature data.[Result/Conclusion] From the perspective of information awareness methods and technologies,this paper perceives the actual process of information awareness.The paper holds that the future development of information and information awareness need new methods and technologies of information awareness.
[Purpose/Significance]Information activities have been accompanied by the development of human society.Information analysis is different from information analysis in traditional sense.It is a necessary linking among information and demand,information and decision-making.Information awareness is a new research concept to guide data to information transformation,and it has new research value to explore the application of its methods and techniques.[Method/Process]This paper discusses the methods and techniques of information awareness from the perspective of information science,and analyzes the application process of information perception combined with analysis of scientific and technological literature data.[Result/Conclusion] From the perspective of information awareness methods and technologies,this paper perceives the actual process of information awareness.The paper holds that the future development of information and information awareness need new methods and technologies of information awareness.
引文
[1] 包昌火.对我国情报学研究中的三个重要问题的反思[J].图书情报知识,2012(2):4-6.
[2] 王延飞,赵柯然,陈美华,刘记.情报感知的研究解析[J].情报理论与实践,2018,41(8):1-4.
[3] 曾文.科技文献术语的自动抽取技术研究与分析[J].现代图书情报技术,2014(1):51-55.
[4] ZENG Wen.The exploration of information extraction and analysis about science and technology policy in China[J].The Electronic Library,2017,35(4):709-723.
[5] ZENG Wen.Term extraction and correlation analysis based on massive scientific and technical literature[J].Int.J.Computational Science and Engineering,2017,15(4):248-255.
[2] 王延飞,赵柯然,陈美华,刘记.情报感知的研究解析[J].情报理论与实践,2018,41(8):1-4.
[3] 曾文.科技文献术语的自动抽取技术研究与分析[J].现代图书情报技术,2014(1):51-55.
[4] ZENG Wen.The exploration of information extraction and analysis about science and technology policy in China[J].The Electronic Library,2017,35(4):709-723.
[5] ZENG Wen.Term extraction and correlation analysis based on massive scientific and technical literature[J].Int.J.Computational Science and Engineering,2017,15(4):248-255.