优质护理对胃镜治疗上消化道出血患者心理和生理的影响
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摘要
目的探讨优质护理在胃镜治疗上消化道出血患者中的应用效果。方法 60例上消化道出血患者,均采取胃镜治疗方式,根据护理方式不同分为对照组和观察组,每组30例。对照组患者采用常规护理,观察组患者采用优质护理。对比两组护理情况。结果干预后,两组患者的焦虑、抑郁评分均低于干预前,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);且观察组干预后的焦虑评分(12.22±2.52)分、抑郁评分(12.15±2.42)分均低于对照组的(18.55±1.85)、(18.45±2.22)分,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组患者干预前后的收缩压、舒张压、心率水平比较差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);干预后,观察组患者的收缩压、舒张压、心率均低于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论优质护理在胃镜治疗上消化道出血的效果理想,患者的身心状态得到了改善,临床中治疗效果较好,可以推广使用。
Objective To discuss the effect of high quality nursing on patients with upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage treated by gastroscopy. Methods A total of 60 patients with upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage were divided by different nursing methods into control group and observation group, with 30 cases in each group. The control group received routine nursing, and the observation group received high quality nursing. The nursing condition in two groups was compared. Results After intervention, both groups had lower anxiety and depression score than those before intervention, and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). After intervention, the observation group had lower anxiety score as(12.22±2.52) points and depression score as(12.15±2.42) points than(18.55±1.85) and(18.45±2.22) points in the control group, and their difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). Both groups had statistically significant difference in systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure and heart rate before and after intervention(P<0.05). After intervention, the observation group had lower ystolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure and heart rate than the control group, and their difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusion High quality nursing shows ideal effect in treating upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage. The patient's physical and mental state has been improved, and the clinical treatment is better. This method can be promoted.
Objective To discuss the effect of high quality nursing on patients with upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage treated by gastroscopy. Methods A total of 60 patients with upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage were divided by different nursing methods into control group and observation group, with 30 cases in each group. The control group received routine nursing, and the observation group received high quality nursing. The nursing condition in two groups was compared. Results After intervention, both groups had lower anxiety and depression score than those before intervention, and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). After intervention, the observation group had lower anxiety score as(12.22±2.52) points and depression score as(12.15±2.42) points than(18.55±1.85) and(18.45±2.22) points in the control group, and their difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). Both groups had statistically significant difference in systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure and heart rate before and after intervention(P<0.05). After intervention, the observation group had lower ystolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure and heart rate than the control group, and their difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusion High quality nursing shows ideal effect in treating upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage. The patient's physical and mental state has been improved, and the clinical treatment is better. This method can be promoted.
引文
[1]王春青,黄跃雁,乔丹丹,等.胃镜治疗上消化道出血的优质护理对策.实用临床医药杂志, 2017, 21(22):41-43.
[2]李艾虹,吴爵,张春燕,等.综合护理在经胃镜治疗急性上消化道出血中的应用.中国医药导报, 2017, 14(4):150-153.
[3]周家仍,徐莉,罗旋,等.胃镜引导下联合注射肾上腺素与喷洒超微大黄粉治疗非静脉曲张性上消化道出血的疗效分析.中国内镜杂志, 2015, 21(10):1069-1072.
[2]李艾虹,吴爵,张春燕,等.综合护理在经胃镜治疗急性上消化道出血中的应用.中国医药导报, 2017, 14(4):150-153.
[3]周家仍,徐莉,罗旋,等.胃镜引导下联合注射肾上腺素与喷洒超微大黄粉治疗非静脉曲张性上消化道出血的疗效分析.中国内镜杂志, 2015, 21(10):1069-1072.