阿勒泰市规模化种植罗布麻的气候条件分析
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摘要
根据阿勒泰市历史气象资料,通过对试种区与原种区罗布麻物候期的表现及阿勒泰市罗布麻生长的气候条件进行了为期3a的对比观测,在归纳分析阿勒泰市种植罗布麻有利和不利的气候条件基础上,指出阿勒泰市适合规模化种植罗布麻,提出了预防、降低损失的气象服务措施。以期为其他地区罗布麻科学化、规模化种植提供理论依据。
Based on the historical meteorological data in Altay City,comparisons were madefor the phenolo-gy period of Apocynum in the experimental planting area with that in the original species area. Accordingto a three-year observation on the climatic conditions for Apocynum growth in Altay,it shows that Altay issuitable for large- scale cultivation of Apocynum. The favorable and unfavorable climatic conditions forApocynum planting in Altay are analyzed and the meteorological service measures to reduce the loss ofApocynum planting are proposed. Our works are helpful to provide a reference for other areas in scientific, large-scale cultivation of Apocynum.
Based on the historical meteorological data in Altay City,comparisons were madefor the phenolo-gy period of Apocynum in the experimental planting area with that in the original species area. Accordingto a three-year observation on the climatic conditions for Apocynum growth in Altay,it shows that Altay issuitable for large- scale cultivation of Apocynum. The favorable and unfavorable climatic conditions forApocynum planting in Altay are analyzed and the meteorological service measures to reduce the loss ofApocynum planting are proposed. Our works are helpful to provide a reference for other areas in scientific, large-scale cultivation of Apocynum.
引文
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[2]刘启棠,罗布红麻和罗布白麻产业化开发研究[J].中国野生植物资源,2007,26(2):11-14.
[3]箫正春,刘启棠,张卫明,等.戈宝红麻生长速度的初步研究[J].中国野生植物资源,2010,29(6):11-13.
[4]张磊,李惠琦,祁和英.阿克苏地区罗布麻资源的分布及利用[J].新疆农业科学,2003,40(3):172-174.
[5]苏忠.松嫩平原罗布麻生物生态学与化学生态学研究[D].东北师范大学,2008.
[6]揭雨成,冷娟,徐英.罗布麻生态特征与产业化研究进展[J].中国麻业,2001,23(3):9-13.
[7]箫正春,刘启棠,张卫明,等.戈宝红麻野生株丛物候学观察[J].中国野生植物资源,2009,28(6):11-13.
[8]胡瑞林,钱学射,王李,等.罗布麻苗期生长习性观察[J].西北植物学报,2002,22(7):11-12.
[9]苏红文,马森,李学禹.罗布麻和白麻不同居群植物的比较解剖学研究[J].西北植物学报,1997,17(3):348-354.
[10]陆嘉惠,冷波,张飞鹏,等.罗布麻传粉生物学的初步研究[J].石河子大学学报,2007,25(3):1-3.