广东洪拳的早期形成与传播发展
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摘要
运用文献资料法和逻辑分析法,对广东洪拳的早期形成和发展嬗变的过程进行分析与研究。发现广东洪拳形成的因素有很多,宗族械斗是洪拳发展的基石,广州作为连接南方水运商贸的中心为洪拳的形成提供了场所,洪拳发展的依托组织天地会为其自由发展提供了支持,凡入洪门皆为洪拳。洪拳早期的发展也影响了洪拳以后的广泛传承。
By literature and logical analysis,this article analyzes and studies the early formation and development process of Guangdong Hongquan.The finding shows that there are many factors which led to the formation of Guangdong Hongquan.Fights with weapons between clans were the basis of the formation of Guangdong Hongquan.Guangzhou,as the center connecting southern waterway commerce provides a place for its formation.Heaven and Earth Society,on which the development of Guangdong Hongquan relied,offered support for its free development.People who joined the Society were all engaged in Hongquan.Its early development also affected the extensive heritage afterwards.
By literature and logical analysis,this article analyzes and studies the early formation and development process of Guangdong Hongquan.The finding shows that there are many factors which led to the formation of Guangdong Hongquan.Fights with weapons between clans were the basis of the formation of Guangdong Hongquan.Guangzhou,as the center connecting southern waterway commerce provides a place for its formation.Heaven and Earth Society,on which the development of Guangdong Hongquan relied,offered support for its free development.People who joined the Society were all engaged in Hongquan.Its early development also affected the extensive heritage afterwards.
引文
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[2]陈耀佳.虎鹤双形拳[J].体育师友,1999(1):13.
[3]陈梦雷.鼎文版古今图书集成:中国学术类编:职方典12[M].台北:鼎文书局,1977.
[4]欧阳恩良,潮龙起.中国秘密社会:第4卷清代会党[M].福州:福建人民出版社,2002.
[5]李治亭.清史(下)[M].上海:上海人民出版社,2002.
[6]徐扬杰.中国家族制度史[M].北京:人民出版社,1992.
[7]中国武术大辞典编辑委员会.中国武术大辞典[M].北京:人民体育出版社,1990.
[8]中国人民大学清史研究所,中国第一历史档案馆.天地会[M].北京:中国人民大学出版社,1988.
[9]莫伯治.莫伯治文集[M].北京:中国建筑工业出版社,2012.
[10]广州市地方志编纂委员会.广州市志:卷2自然地理志:建置志:人口志:区县概况[M].广州:广州出版社,1998.
[11]周伟良.清代秘密结社武术活动试析[D].北京:北京体育大学,1989.
[12]周伟良.武术文化与会党文化语境中的福建南少林研究[J].首都体育学院学报,2006,18(6):1-10.
[13]曾昭胜.广东武术史[M].广州:广东人民出版社,1989.
[14]周焜民.五祖门研究[M].北京:紫禁城出版社,1998.