运用工业互联网推动中国制造业转型升级
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摘要
工业互联网是实现制造业数字化、网络化、智能化的重要载体,发展工业互联网对于促进制造业转型升级、拓展数字经济新空间、推进制造强国和网络强国建设都具有非常重要的意义。我国工业互联网在推动制造业转型升级的过程中面临平台开发与应用落地存在差距、企业实际与平台要求存在落差、典型案例与复制推广之间存在难题、信息技术与运营技术融合不够等四大突出问题。未来应从完善工业互联网政策体系、培育工业互联网平台生态、加快商业模式创新和场景落地、加强复合型人才队伍建设等四个方面着手,推进工业互联网发展和加快制造业转型升级进程。
Industrial internet is an important carrier to realize the digitalization, networking and intellectualization of manufacturing industry. The development of industrial internet is of great significance for promoting the transformation and upgrading of manufacturing industry, expanding the new space of digital economy, and promoting the construction of manufacturing power and network power. In the process of promoting manufacturing industry transformation and upgrading, China′s industrial internet faces four outstanding problems: the gap between platform development and application, the gap between enterprise reality and platform requirements, the difficulty between typical cases and replication promotion, and the insufficient integration of information technology and operation technology. In the future, we should improve the policy system of industrial internet, cultivate the ecology of industrial internet platform, speed up business model innovation and scene landing, and strengthen the construction of compound talent team, so as to promote the development of industrial internet and accelerate the process of transformation and upgrading of manufacturing industry.
Industrial internet is an important carrier to realize the digitalization, networking and intellectualization of manufacturing industry. The development of industrial internet is of great significance for promoting the transformation and upgrading of manufacturing industry, expanding the new space of digital economy, and promoting the construction of manufacturing power and network power. In the process of promoting manufacturing industry transformation and upgrading, China′s industrial internet faces four outstanding problems: the gap between platform development and application, the gap between enterprise reality and platform requirements, the difficulty between typical cases and replication promotion, and the insufficient integration of information technology and operation technology. In the future, we should improve the policy system of industrial internet, cultivate the ecology of industrial internet platform, speed up business model innovation and scene landing, and strengthen the construction of compound talent team, so as to promote the development of industrial internet and accelerate the process of transformation and upgrading of manufacturing industry.
引文
①杨惠娟:《我国工业互联网战略发展现状及对策分析》,《信息系统工程》2018年第3期。
②刘默、张田:《工业互联网产业发展综述》,《电信网技术》2017年第11期;林琳、吴淑燕、林恩辉:《国内外工业互联网发展情况与展望》,《电信网技术》2018年第4期。
③《2019工业互联网峰会第二天主论坛精彩直播》,中国工业新闻网,http://www.cinn.cn/jdt/201902/t20190222_207010.html,2019年2月22日。
④白文亭:《工业互联网平台带动传统产业实现智能化转变》,《电气时代》2018年第6期。
⑤工业互联网产业联盟:《工业互联网平台白皮书》,2017年。
⑥王建伟:《工业互联网助推中国产业升级》,《互联网经济》2015年第3期。
⑦⑧周剑、肖琳琳:《工业互联网平台发展现状、趋势与对策》,《人民邮电报》2017年11月6日。
⑨王晨、郭朝晖、王建民:《工业大数据及其技术挑战》,《电信网技术》2017年第8期。
⑩李致远、陈光:《工业大数据推动智能制造发展作用机理探析》,《中国工业评论》2016年第8期。
(11)(12)刘晶:《工业互联网+5G,能否让占比八成的“哑”设备开口说话?》,《中国电子报》2018年11月13日。
②刘默、张田:《工业互联网产业发展综述》,《电信网技术》2017年第11期;林琳、吴淑燕、林恩辉:《国内外工业互联网发展情况与展望》,《电信网技术》2018年第4期。
③《2019工业互联网峰会第二天主论坛精彩直播》,中国工业新闻网,http://www.cinn.cn/jdt/201902/t20190222_207010.html,2019年2月22日。
④白文亭:《工业互联网平台带动传统产业实现智能化转变》,《电气时代》2018年第6期。
⑤工业互联网产业联盟:《工业互联网平台白皮书》,2017年。
⑥王建伟:《工业互联网助推中国产业升级》,《互联网经济》2015年第3期。
⑦⑧周剑、肖琳琳:《工业互联网平台发展现状、趋势与对策》,《人民邮电报》2017年11月6日。
⑨王晨、郭朝晖、王建民:《工业大数据及其技术挑战》,《电信网技术》2017年第8期。
⑩李致远、陈光:《工业大数据推动智能制造发展作用机理探析》,《中国工业评论》2016年第8期。
(11)(12)刘晶:《工业互联网+5G,能否让占比八成的“哑”设备开口说话?》,《中国电子报》2018年11月13日。