抄取无石棉垫片的制备及性能研究
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摘要
石棉材料对环境及人体健康都会带来严重危害,简要介绍了生产无石棉垫片所采用的工艺。因胶乳抄取法具有小型化和易操作等优点,主要对胶乳抄取法进行了总结归纳,并从中找出影响垫片性能的主要工艺参数;同时,对采用该工艺所制得的无石棉垫片的性能进行了介绍,找出了制备无石棉垫片的材料配比,以期为研制出价格更低、应用更广和综合性能更好的非石棉垫片提供参考。
The asbestos material will bring serious harm to environment and human health,so the processes used to the production of non-asbestos gasket were introduced in the paper,among these processes,Beater-Addition process has the advantages of miniaturization,and it is easy to operate,so the method was summarized,from which the main factors that affect the properties of the non-asbestos material gasket are found.Meanwhile,to give the references for us to study a kind of cheaper and more widely used,comprehensive performance compound non-asbestos material,to find out the optimal ratio of non-asbestos material,the properties were also summed up.
The asbestos material will bring serious harm to environment and human health,so the processes used to the production of non-asbestos gasket were introduced in the paper,among these processes,Beater-Addition process has the advantages of miniaturization,and it is easy to operate,so the method was summarized,from which the main factors that affect the properties of the non-asbestos material gasket are found.Meanwhile,to give the references for us to study a kind of cheaper and more widely used,comprehensive performance compound non-asbestos material,to find out the optimal ratio of non-asbestos material,the properties were also summed up.
引文
[1]刘美红,黎振华,蔡仁良,等.无石棉胶乳抄取密封材料的悬浮液稳定性研究[J].材料导报,2005,29(12):7.
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[4]熊浩,夏新兴.无石棉胶乳抄取板肋留助滤性能的研究[J].造纸科学与技术,2011,30(1):39.
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[7]陈晔,顾伯勤,于涛.纤维表面处理对芳纶-预氧化丝混杂纤维增强NAFC材料耐温性能的影响[J].润滑与密封,2006(6):8.
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[9]顺澄中,王先用.聚砜酰胺浆粕在汽车密封中的应用[J].润滑与密封,1998(2):68-70.
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[12]Peter C.Non-metallicasbestos-free gaskets[J].Proc.Mech.Engrs.,1988,202(A1):67.
[13]Ernst S.Sealabilty of gasketing materials on smooth and wavy flanges[J].ASTM-Bulletin,1975,92(100):42-45.
[14]John B.Designing the leakproof gasket[J].Mach.Des.,1976,48(2):100-106.
[15]Peter C.Asbestos-free gaskets[J].Chemical Enginner,1992(6):19-21.
[16]时黎霞.垫片高温性能研究及其连接系统的紧密性评定[D].南京:南京化工大学,1999.
[17]顾伯勤,际晓峰.垫片高温性能试验装置及测漏方法研究[J].石油机械,1999,27(1):39-41,46.
[18]谢苏江,蔡仁良.无石棉垫片材料的高温时效性能研究进展[J].石油化工设备技术,2005,26(1):48-52.
[19]Payne J R,Bazergui A,Derenne M.Summary report on elevated temperature tests for asbestos-free gasket meterials[J].MTⅠPublication,1990,35:90.
[20]王乐勒,杨晖,励行根,等.柔性石墨密封垫片的研究现状及发展趋势[J].流体机械,2013,41(6):37-41.
[2]朱磊宁,谢苏江,万风岭.胶乳抄取碳纤维增强无石棉密封材料配方研究[J].非金属矿,2005,28(2):54.
[3]刘美红,黎振华,李自良,等.乳胶抄取无石棉混杂纤维增强缠绕垫片的性能[J].机械工程材料,2007,29(12):32.
[4]熊浩,夏新兴.无石棉胶乳抄取板肋留助滤性能的研究[J].造纸科学与技术,2011,30(1):39.
[5]刘美红,蔡仁良.无石棉胶乳抄取垫片材料[J].液压气动与密封,2002(5):40.
[6]朱大胜,顾伯勤.非石棉密封复合材料混料机的研制及其混料工艺关键技术分析[J].机床与液压,2011,39(1):9.
[7]陈晔,顾伯勤,于涛.纤维表面处理对芳纶-预氧化丝混杂纤维增强NAFC材料耐温性能的影响[J].润滑与密封,2006(6):8.
[8]唐孝先.去蛋白质天然胶乳的配制[J].世界橡胶工业,2005,35(6):10.
[9]顺澄中,王先用.聚砜酰胺浆粕在汽车密封中的应用[J].润滑与密封,1998(2):68-70.
[10]陆晓峰,顾伯勤.基于蠕变的高温法兰连接系统寿命预测方法[J].南京工业大学学报,2002(4):14.
[11]Derenne M,Payne J R.Development of test procedures for fire resistance qualification of gaskets[J].WRC Bulletin,1993,377:1-19.
[12]Peter C.Non-metallicasbestos-free gaskets[J].Proc.Mech.Engrs.,1988,202(A1):67.
[13]Ernst S.Sealabilty of gasketing materials on smooth and wavy flanges[J].ASTM-Bulletin,1975,92(100):42-45.
[14]John B.Designing the leakproof gasket[J].Mach.Des.,1976,48(2):100-106.
[15]Peter C.Asbestos-free gaskets[J].Chemical Enginner,1992(6):19-21.
[16]时黎霞.垫片高温性能研究及其连接系统的紧密性评定[D].南京:南京化工大学,1999.
[17]顾伯勤,际晓峰.垫片高温性能试验装置及测漏方法研究[J].石油机械,1999,27(1):39-41,46.
[18]谢苏江,蔡仁良.无石棉垫片材料的高温时效性能研究进展[J].石油化工设备技术,2005,26(1):48-52.
[19]Payne J R,Bazergui A,Derenne M.Summary report on elevated temperature tests for asbestos-free gasket meterials[J].MTⅠPublication,1990,35:90.
[20]王乐勒,杨晖,励行根,等.柔性石墨密封垫片的研究现状及发展趋势[J].流体机械,2013,41(6):37-41.