真皮鞋里革的抗菌性能评价
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摘要
采用荔湖抗菌真皮里革制成鞋垫,通过试穿试验,按照不同的穿着天数,依次评价其对人脚异味的抑制效果,并采用振荡法检测各试穿阶段鞋垫的抑菌率。测试结果表明,75%以上的受试人员在试穿后,其鞋腔内异味等级随之逐渐呈现下降的趋势,异味出现的时间延迟。测试试验所用的抗菌鞋垫在试穿前对细菌金黄色葡萄球菌、白色念珠菌和真菌红色毛癣菌的抑菌率分别为99.99%、99.99%和99.99%,在试穿30 d后分别为82.65%、85.76%和88.59%。由此可知,抗菌鞋垫对细菌和真菌均有良好的抑制作用,能够有效地抑制鞋腔内异味的产生、改善鞋腔内的卫生环境,且效果显著。
The insoles were made from Lihu antimicrobial lining leather. The effect of the odor of human feet was evaluated through fitting test and the bacteria inhibitive rate of each test stage was detected byoscillatory method. The results showed that during fitting test, more than 75% of the subjects showed a decrease in odor level and duration of odor after trying on them. Bacterial inhibitive rate of staphylococcus aureus candida albicans and red trichopyton rubrum were 99.99%, 99.99% and 99.99% before 30 days of test, 82.65%, 85.76% and 88.59% for the antibacterial insoles after 30 days of test. As a result, this kind of antibacterial insole leather has a good inhibitory effect on bacteria and fungi. It can effectively suppress the odor and improve the environment of shoe, and the effect is remarkable.
The insoles were made from Lihu antimicrobial lining leather. The effect of the odor of human feet was evaluated through fitting test and the bacteria inhibitive rate of each test stage was detected byoscillatory method. The results showed that during fitting test, more than 75% of the subjects showed a decrease in odor level and duration of odor after trying on them. Bacterial inhibitive rate of staphylococcus aureus candida albicans and red trichopyton rubrum were 99.99%, 99.99% and 99.99% before 30 days of test, 82.65%, 85.76% and 88.59% for the antibacterial insoles after 30 days of test. As a result, this kind of antibacterial insole leather has a good inhibitory effect on bacteria and fungi. It can effectively suppress the odor and improve the environment of shoe, and the effect is remarkable.
引文
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[13] QB/T 4333-2012.鞋类合脚性评价方法[S].
[14] QB/T 2881-2013鞋类和鞋类部件抗菌性能技术条件[S].
[15]吴明隆.问卷统计分析实务—SPSS操作与应用[M].重庆:重庆大学出版社,2011.
[2]付罗莎,弓太生,李慧.纺织品抗菌除臭鞋材研究现状[J].中国皮革,2015,44(18):43-46.
[3]辜海彬,赵长青,陈武勇,等.一种新型抗菌防霉剂在鞋衬里革涂层上的应用研究[J].皮革科学与工程,2007,17(6):26-30.
[4]弓太生,张素璇,李慧.抑制足部真菌感染与去除鞋腔异味的方法[J].中国皮革,2011,40(18):110-113.
[5]刘旗,石飞.鞋用抑菌产品的开发[J].中国皮革,2003,32(22):140-141.
[6]燕星.俄罗斯开拓抗菌纺织品市场[N].纺织服装周刊,2010-11-29.
[7]张素璇.抗真菌溶胶及抗真菌鞋材的产业化生产[D].西安:陕西科技大学,2012.
[8]吴佳城,王治远,辜海彬,等.苯并咪唑类没食子酸酯抗菌化合物的性质及应用[J].皮革科学与工程,2015,25(3):17-20.
[9] QB/T 2674-2013鞋类试穿检验规则[S].
[10] QB/T 2955-2017休闲鞋[S].
[11] Havlickova B,Czaika V A,Friedrich M.Epidemiological Trends in Skin mycoses Worldwide[J].Mycoses.2008,(51):2-15.
[12] Nishimoto K.An epidemiological survey of dermatomycoses in Japan,2002[J].Journal of Medical Mycology,2006,47(2):103-111.
[13] QB/T 4333-2012.鞋类合脚性评价方法[S].
[14] QB/T 2881-2013鞋类和鞋类部件抗菌性能技术条件[S].
[15]吴明隆.问卷统计分析实务—SPSS操作与应用[M].重庆:重庆大学出版社,2011.