虚拟组织知识资源获取对持续创新能力的作用机制研究
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摘要
基于虚拟组织知识资源获取通过知识集成对持续创新能力的影响机理,构建了虚拟组织知识资源获取、知识集成与持续创新能力的关系模型。以291家企业作为样本进行了实证研究,研究表明,显性知识资源获取与隐性知识资源获取对持续创新能力有显著正向影响;知识集成显著正向影响持续创新能力;学习能力对知识资源获取与知识集成有显著正向调节作用。
This paper analyzes the knowledge resources through knowledge sets and the influence mechanism of continuous innovation ability,on this basis,then constructs the relational model of the virtual organization between knowledge resources acquisition,knowledge integration and continuous innovation ability.Finally,with a sample of 291 companies,the results indicate that the dominant knowledge resources acquisition and tacit knowledge resources acquisition have a significant positive effect on continuous innovation ability,the knowledge integration has a significant positive effect on continuous innovation ability,and learning ability of knowledge resources and knowledge integration have significant positive adjustment effect.
This paper analyzes the knowledge resources through knowledge sets and the influence mechanism of continuous innovation ability,on this basis,then constructs the relational model of the virtual organization between knowledge resources acquisition,knowledge integration and continuous innovation ability.Finally,with a sample of 291 companies,the results indicate that the dominant knowledge resources acquisition and tacit knowledge resources acquisition have a significant positive effect on continuous innovation ability,the knowledge integration has a significant positive effect on continuous innovation ability,and learning ability of knowledge resources and knowledge integration have significant positive adjustment effect.
引文
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[13]盖印,党延忠,田丹.一种问题驱动的隐性知识获取方法研究[J].管理学报,2014,11(10):1 528-1 535.
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[23]宋志红,陈澍,范黎波.知识特性、知识共享与企业创新能力关系的实证研究[J].科学学研究,2010,28(4):597-604.
[24]TSANG E W K,NGUYEN D T,ERRAMILLI M K.Knowledge Acquisition and Performance of International Joint Ventures in the Transition Economy of Vietnam[J].Journal of International Marketing,2004,12(2):82-103.
[25]窦红宾,王正斌.网络结构、知识资源获取对企业成长绩效的影响[J].研究与发展管理,2012,24(1):44-51.
[26]李纲,陈静静,杨雪.网络能力、知识获取与企业服务创新绩效的关系研究——网络规模的调节作用[J].管理评论,2017,29(2):59-68.
[27]王娟茹,杨瑾.知识集成能力及其构成因素实证分析[J].科学学与科学技术管理,2005,26(11):97-101.
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[29]GOH S,RICHARDS G.Benchmarking the Learning Capability of Organizations[J].European Management Journal,1997,5(5):575-583.
[2]VOSS G B,VOSS Z G.Strategic Ambidexterity in Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises:Implementing Exploration and Exploitation in Product and Market Domains[J].Organization Science,2013,24(5):1 459-1 477.
[3]张保仓,任浩.虚拟组织持续创新:内涵、本质与机理[J].科技进步与对策,2017,34(2):1-8.
[4]LAWSON B,SAMSON D.Developing Innovation Capability in Organizations:A Dynamic Capabilities Approach[J].International Journal of Innovation Management,2001,5(3):377-400.
[5]张保仓,任浩.虚拟组织持续创新能力作用机制研究[J].科技进步与对策,2017,34(8):1-8.
[6]陈福添.知识集成研究:一种基于资源与能力的动态分析框架[J].财贸研究,2006,17(4):90-95.
[7]陈力,宣国良.后发企业的知识整合能力提升研究[J].情报科学,2005,23(12):1 892-1 898.
[8]张小娣,赵嵩正,王娟茹.知识集成对企业创新能力影响的实证研究[J].科学学与科学技术管理,2011,32(8):71-78.
[9]史宪睿,林莉.知识集成与企业技术创新能力[J].科技管理研究,2005,25(8):70-72.
[10]李默妮,吴秋明.基于知识集成提升企业集成创新能力初探[J].现代管理科学,2007(2):16-18.
[11]辛宇,郑鑫,叶明海.组织学习能力对知识创新的影响研究[J].江淮论坛,2014(1):159-163.
[12]禹海慧.社会网络、知识资本与企业创新能力的关系研究[J].湖南社会科学,2015(2):147-150.
[13]盖印,党延忠,田丹.一种问题驱动的隐性知识获取方法研究[J].管理学报,2014,11(10):1 528-1 535.
[14]王亚娟,张钰,刘益.企业间技术耦合和关系耦合——知识获取效率对供应商创新的中介作用研究[J].科学学研究,2014,32(1):103-113.
[15]商淑秀,张再生.基于社会资本视角的虚拟企业知识共享[J].中国软科学,2013(11):101-111.
[16]VASUDEVA G,ANAND J.Unpacking Absorptive Capacity:A Study of Knowledge Utilization from Alliance Portfolios[J].Academy of Management Journal,2011,54(3):611-623.
[17]GRANSTRAND O.Towards a Theory of the Technology Based Firm[J].Research Policy,1998,27(5):465-489.
[18]朱方伟,刘轩政,孙秀霞.面向项目全生命周期的知识集成研究[J].管理学报,2012,9(12):1 819-1 825.
[19]骆品亮,刘明宇.模块化创新的网络化知识集成模式[J].科学学与科学技术管理,2009,30(3):132-138.
[20]李晓冬,王龙伟.基于联盟知识获取影响的信任与契约治理的关系研究[J].管理学报,2016,13(6):821-828.
[21]PILAR J G,JOSE C L,RAMON V C.Organizational Learning Capability:A Proposal of Measurement[J].Journal of Business Research,2005,58(4):715-725.
[22]林海芬,苏敬勤.网络连接范式视角管理创新知识获取机理研究[J].管理学报,2014,11(1):71-78.
[23]宋志红,陈澍,范黎波.知识特性、知识共享与企业创新能力关系的实证研究[J].科学学研究,2010,28(4):597-604.
[24]TSANG E W K,NGUYEN D T,ERRAMILLI M K.Knowledge Acquisition and Performance of International Joint Ventures in the Transition Economy of Vietnam[J].Journal of International Marketing,2004,12(2):82-103.
[25]窦红宾,王正斌.网络结构、知识资源获取对企业成长绩效的影响[J].研究与发展管理,2012,24(1):44-51.
[26]李纲,陈静静,杨雪.网络能力、知识获取与企业服务创新绩效的关系研究——网络规模的调节作用[J].管理评论,2017,29(2):59-68.
[27]王娟茹,杨瑾.知识集成能力及其构成因素实证分析[J].科学学与科学技术管理,2005,26(11):97-101.
[28]KRAAIJENBRINK J,WIJNHOVEN F.Towards a Kernel Theory of External Knowledge Integration for High-Tech Firms:Exploring a Failed Theory Test[J].Technological Forecasting and Social Change,2007,74(8):1 215-1 233.
[29]GOH S,RICHARDS G.Benchmarking the Learning Capability of Organizations[J].European Management Journal,1997,5(5):575-583.