绿色建筑材料环保节能指标评价模型分析研究
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摘要
在建筑节能指标体系框架的基础上,对环保评价标准进行划分,并利用该结果对节能指标进行筛选,完成绿色建筑材料环保节能指标体系与标准的确立。在此基础上,通过计算指标权重、确定模糊合成算子的方式,完善模型的评级流程,实现新型绿色建筑材料环保节能指标评价模型分析。模拟应用环境设计对比实验结果表明,与传统RHI模型相比,应用新型指标评价模型后,建筑材料环保属性描述有效性提升30%左右、节能水平描述有效性提升20%左右。
On the basis of the framework of the building energy saving index system, the environmental protection evaluation standard is divided. The results are used to screen the energy saving index, and the environmental protection and energy saving index system and standard of green building materials are established. Through the calculation of the index weight and the method of determining the fuzzy synthetic operator, the rating flow of the model is perfected to realize the analysis of the new green building material environmental protection and energy saving index evaluation model. Compared with the traditional RHI model, the effectiveness of the environmental property description of building materials is raised by about 30% and the efficiency of energy saving raised about 20%.
On the basis of the framework of the building energy saving index system, the environmental protection evaluation standard is divided. The results are used to screen the energy saving index, and the environmental protection and energy saving index system and standard of green building materials are established. Through the calculation of the index weight and the method of determining the fuzzy synthetic operator, the rating flow of the model is perfected to realize the analysis of the new green building material environmental protection and energy saving index evaluation model. Compared with the traditional RHI model, the effectiveness of the environmental property description of building materials is raised by about 30% and the efficiency of energy saving raised about 20%.
引文
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[3]陈超,陈紫光,吴玉琴,等.关于渗透通风条件建筑结构对室内PM2.5浓度水平影响评价模型探讨[J].环境科学研究,2017,30(11):1761-1768.
[4]刘爽爽,王钧,许晔,等.基于建筑能耗特征的城市建筑碳减排研究——以深圳市为例[J].北京大学学报:自然科学版,2018,54(1):125-136.
[5]赵丽坤,张綦斌,田均森,等.绿色建筑发展的时空格局演化及其空间关联性分析-基于2008-2015年中国绿色建筑的时间序列数据[J].科技管理研究,2018,19(3):253-260.
[6]张辉,周旋.大空间铁路客运站绿色建筑设计策略分析——以太原南站设计为例[J].四川建筑科学研究,2016,42(6):134-137.
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