应用品管圈提高呼吸内科住院病人痰标本送检率
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摘要
目的探讨品管圈活动在提高呼吸内科住院病人痰标本送检率中的应用效果。方法皖南医学院弋矶山医院呼吸内科于2016年4月成立品管圈小组,确定活动主题,通过现状把握、目标设定、要因分析、对策拟定并实施,对活动前后呼吸内科住院病人痰标本送检率进行统计分析。结果实施品管圈后,住院病人痰标本送检率达到91.98%(χ~2=42.358,P<0.001),较活动前的62.07%有明显提高。结论品管圈能提高住院病人的痰标本送检率。
Objective To investigate the effect of quality control circles activities in improving sputum specimen submission rate of inpatients in Department of Respiratory Medicine.Methods The quality control circles groups in the Department of Respiratory Medicine,Yijishan Hospital of Wannan Medical College were established in April 2016 to determine the theme of the activity.By assessing the current situation,setting goals,analyzing the causes,formulating and implementing countermeasures,the sputum sample delivery rate of inpatients in Department of Respiratory Medicine was statistically analyzed.Results The sputum sample submission rate reached 91.98%,which was significantly higher than 62.07% of before the activity(χ~2=42.358,P<0.001).Conclusion The quality control circles can improve the rate of sputum specimen submission for inpatients.
Objective To investigate the effect of quality control circles activities in improving sputum specimen submission rate of inpatients in Department of Respiratory Medicine.Methods The quality control circles groups in the Department of Respiratory Medicine,Yijishan Hospital of Wannan Medical College were established in April 2016 to determine the theme of the activity.By assessing the current situation,setting goals,analyzing the causes,formulating and implementing countermeasures,the sputum sample delivery rate of inpatients in Department of Respiratory Medicine was statistically analyzed.Results The sputum sample submission rate reached 91.98%,which was significantly higher than 62.07% of before the activity(χ~2=42.358,P<0.001).Conclusion The quality control circles can improve the rate of sputum specimen submission for inpatients.
引文
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[2] 葛引观,徐黛玉.品管圈活动提高住院患者痰培养标本的采集质量[J].解放军护理杂志,2013,30(12):60-61,63.
[3] 曹寅,李庆林,王亚丽,等.品管圈对提高中心药房针剂医嘱调配效率的作用[J].安徽医药,2016,20(10):1977-1980.
[4] 李红,余春华,吴洪美.品管圈管理在晚期肿瘤患者压疮预防中的应用[J].中华现代护理杂志,2013,19(10):1201-1203.
[5] 崔江萍,朱晓雪,史凤凤.品管圈活动在ICU患者失禁性皮炎护理中的效果[J].安徽医药,2016,20(1):197-199.
[6] 张幸国.医院品管圈活动实践与技巧[M].杭州:浙江大学出版社,2010:23-25.
[7] 张小红,沈晓琴,夏苑莺.品管圈活动在降低血液透析患者低血压发生率中的应用[J].护理学报,2012,19(3B):33-35.
[8] 张红艳,王培昌,白书媛.痰标本质量控制与培养阳性率的分析[J].中华临床医师杂志(电子版),2013,7(1):206-207.DOI:10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-0785.2013.01.087.
[9] 杨爱玲,严洁琼,范丽霞,等.“品管圈”活动减少护士配药时密封瓶药物残余的效果[J].解放军护理杂志,2012,29(4B):59-61.
[10] 洪素菊,胡伟玲.品管圈活动在术中一次性医用耗材管理中的应用[J].护士进修杂志,2011,26(17):1560-1561.
[11] 王茜.品管圈在提高患者入院介绍知晓率中的应用[J].当代护士(下旬刊),2015(3):174-175.