创意产业大背景下苏州古村落的社区化发展——以西山明月湾古村落为例
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摘要
传统村落是中国传统文化的集中之地。近30余年城市飞速发展,大量传统村落受到冲击,其资源环境与传统文化都面临着关注度不够、开发性破坏等问题,经历了不同程度的困境和危机。随着现代旅游业和创意文化产业的蓬勃发展,新的乡村建设逐渐成为人们关注的焦点。文章在探析苏州众多古村落发展现状的基础上,用理论联系实际,以西山明月湾的村落发展为例,对古村落新型的社区化发展模式和发展策略进行了探讨性研究。
Traditional villages are the focus of traditional Chinese culture. Affected by the rapid development of cities in the past 30 years, the resources, environment and traditional culture of a large number of traditional villages are facing problems such as insufficient attention and developmental destruction, and have experienced different levels of difficulties and crises. With the vigorous development of modern tourism and creative cultural industries, new rural construction has gradually become the focus of attention. Based on the analysis of the status quo of the development of many ancient villages in Suzhou, the article uses theory to connect the reality and take the village development of Mingyue Bay in Xishan as an example. The paper discusses the new community development model and development strategy of ancient villages.
Traditional villages are the focus of traditional Chinese culture. Affected by the rapid development of cities in the past 30 years, the resources, environment and traditional culture of a large number of traditional villages are facing problems such as insufficient attention and developmental destruction, and have experienced different levels of difficulties and crises. With the vigorous development of modern tourism and creative cultural industries, new rural construction has gradually become the focus of attention. Based on the analysis of the status quo of the development of many ancient villages in Suzhou, the article uses theory to connect the reality and take the village development of Mingyue Bay in Xishan as an example. The paper discusses the new community development model and development strategy of ancient villages.
引文
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[2]刘沛林.古村落:和谐的人聚空间[M].上海:三联书店,1997.
[3]保继刚.旅游开发研究:原理、方法、实践(第二版)[M].北京:科学出版社,2003.
[4]张梅青,张蕾.文化创意产业与社区交融互动模式研究——借鉴台湾社区营造实例[J].山西财经大学学报,2010(z2):151-152.
[5]张泉.城乡统筹下的乡村重构[M].北京:中国建筑工业出版社,2006.
[6]陈统奎.再看桃米:台湾社区营造的草根实践[J].南风窗,2011(17):58-61.
[7]杨迪,单鹏飞,李伟.试论古村落公共空间整治规划——以太湖明月湾古村落为例[J].科技信息,2010,2(17):550-551.
[8]张园.苏州西山明月湾古村落研究[D].苏州:苏州大学,2008.
[9]张智强.社区营造模式下的农村社区更新研究[D].厦门:厦门大学,2013.
[10]王隽妮.乡村旅游对乡村社区的影响研究[D].杭州:浙江大学,2010.
[11]汤蕾,刘宇红,姜劲松.新农村建设中村落空间格局传承的思考与实践——以苏州东山镇陆巷村为例[J].小城镇建设,2007,25(11):16-20.doi:10.3969/j.issn.1002-8439.2007.11.004.
[12]戴帅,陆化普,程颖.上下结合的乡村规划模式研究[J].规划师,2010,26(1):16-20.
[13]储德平,郑耀星,董厚保.古城旅游开发中的社区总体营造模式研究[J].辽宁师范大学学报(自然科学版),2012(4):569-573.
[14]陈亚伟.文化产业主导的苏州文化传承型乡村发展研究[D].苏州:苏州科技学院,2015.
[15]王媛钦.基于文化基因的乡村聚落形态研究[D].苏州:苏州科技学院,2009.
[16]毛峰.“互联网+”时代乡村旅游可持续发展的路径及对策[J].改革与战略,2016(3):74-77.