杂技艺术文化在乡镇环境景观中的应用初探——以安徽临泉县杂技之乡为例
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摘要
杂技艺术是一门产自民间的民俗艺术,深入挖掘杂技艺术之乡的杂技文化内涵塑造乡镇环境景观,对于推动其乡镇特色景观环境建设具有重要的应用价值。以安徽临泉县杂技艺术发源地的乡镇环境景观为研究对象,对临泉县杂技艺术文化的起源与分布特点进行了梳理,并通过实地调研、访谈以及问卷调查分析,得出杂技艺术文化在临泉县乡镇环境景观应用中存在问题,提出后期应加强环境景观规划建设中对杂技艺术文化的融入、设置能体现杂技文化的园林设施、注重与其他多元文化相融合以及加强对乡镇街道绿地景观空间艺术化引导等措施。
Acrobatics is a folk art,which has an important application value for promoting the construction of characteristic landscape environment of villages and towns by deeply exploring the acrobatic cultural connotation of the home of acrobatic art to shape the environmental landscape of villages and towns. Taking the environmental landscape of Linquan County,Anhui Province where acrobatics art is originated as the research object,this paper sorts out the origin and distribution characteristics of acrobatic culture in Linquan County. In addition,through on-the-spot investigation and interview and questionnaire investigation,the paper draws the conclusion that there are some problems in the application of acrobatic art culture in the environmental landscape of Linquan County's villages and towns,and puts forward that the integration of acrobatic art culture should be strengthened in the later stage of environmental landscape planning and construction; the establishment of garden facilities reflecting acrobatic culture should be strengthened; the integration of acrobatic art culture with other multi-cultures should be emphasized,and the artistic guidance of green space on streets should be strengthened in villages and towns.
Acrobatics is a folk art,which has an important application value for promoting the construction of characteristic landscape environment of villages and towns by deeply exploring the acrobatic cultural connotation of the home of acrobatic art to shape the environmental landscape of villages and towns. Taking the environmental landscape of Linquan County,Anhui Province where acrobatics art is originated as the research object,this paper sorts out the origin and distribution characteristics of acrobatic culture in Linquan County. In addition,through on-the-spot investigation and interview and questionnaire investigation,the paper draws the conclusion that there are some problems in the application of acrobatic art culture in the environmental landscape of Linquan County's villages and towns,and puts forward that the integration of acrobatic art culture should be strengthened in the later stage of environmental landscape planning and construction; the establishment of garden facilities reflecting acrobatic culture should be strengthened; the integration of acrobatic art culture with other multi-cultures should be emphasized,and the artistic guidance of green space on streets should be strengthened in villages and towns.
引文
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[3]赵佩佩,丁元.浙江省特色小镇创建及其规划设计特点剖析[J].规划师,2016,32(12):57-62.
[4]田斌.地域文化在景观设计中的应用研究---以湘西巫傩文化园为例[D].长沙:中南林业科技大学,2014.
[5]郭永久.园林景观设计中的地域文化解析[J].安徽农业科学,2012(11):29-33.
[6]于平.中国杂技艺术的发生、演进、类分与美化[J].艺术百家,2011,27(2):10-13,36.
[7]边发吉.中国当代杂技艺术的特点与发展[J].艺术评论,2011(1):5-7.
[8]魏汉武.传统文化产业创意发展路径选择---基于濮阳杂技的实证分析[J].规划师,2016,32(S2):199-202.
[9]王立芳,毛海滨,付云岭.文化自信与价值重建:重构杂技文化生态的时代意义[J].四川戏剧,2016(7):147-149.
[10]杨双印,吴桥,周志平,等.吴桥杂技的传承及艺人的口述[J].社会科学论坛,2015(10):218-227.
[11]李元旭.临泉杂技产业发展的困境和出路[J].戏剧之家,2014(8):375-376,378.
[12]马泉萍.万名艺人闯市场---关于临泉县民间杂技团队的调查报告[J].群文天地,2012(21):239,241.
[13]张晨曦.满族传统民俗文化在建筑设计中的应用研究[D].吉林:吉林建筑大学,2015.