昆汀·塔伦蒂诺的供词:《被解放的姜戈》与“洗白”奴隶起义
摘要
<正>昆汀·塔伦蒂诺在2012年为宣传电影《被解放的姜戈》所接受的一次采访中声称,尽管他曾"一直想探究奴隶制",但他拍这部电影的主要动机是"为美国的黑人男性创造一个西部英雄,为黑人男性创造一个时髦且自强的民族英雄,面对罪恶和仇恨以血还血、以牙还牙"。这是一个非常直白,甚至有些厚脸皮的陈述。首先,昆汀站在他的立场上,假定黑人需要一个时髦的西部奴隶英雄;其次,他假定一部复仇电影可以为历史的不公正名且可以对过去的罪恶"以血还血";再次,他视自己为唯一可以做到这件事情的人。表面上看,昆汀的文化政治在传统自由主义的反
引文
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hooks,bell.Reel to Real:Race,Sex and Class at the Movies.Routledge,1996.
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Horn,James.“Quentin Tarantino,the Persnickety Poet of Django Unchained.”The Los Angeles Times,7Feb.2013.Accessed 1 July 2013.
Lane,Anthony.“Love Hurts.”The New Yorker,7 Jan.2013.Accessed 1 July 2013.
Lee,Spike.“Slavery was not a Sergio Leone spaghetti western.”22 Dec.2012,4:18 p.m.
Leonard,David J.,and Tamura A.Lomax.“Django Unchained:A Critical Conversation Between Two Friends.”The Feminist Wire,31 Dec.2012.Accessed 1July 2013.
M a i l e r,N o r m a n.“T h e W h i t e N e g r o.”Advertisements for Myself.Harvard UP,1992.337-58.
McClintock,Pamela.“African Americans Turn Out in Force For Quentin Tarantino’s‘Django Unchained.’”The Hollywood Reporter,2 Jan.2013.Accessed 1 July 2013.
Moore,Darnell.“Django Unchained;or,What was so Damn Funny Anyway.”NewBlackMan(In Exile),30 Dec.2012.Accessed 1 July 2013.
Morrison,Toni.Playing in the Dark:Whiteness and the Literary Imagination.Vintage,1993.
Neal,Mark Anthony.“Bennu Unchained:Black Trauma and the Use of Humor.”NewBlackMan(In Exile),12 Jan.2013.Accessed 1 July 2013.
Rahv,Philip.“Through the Midst of Jerusalem.”The New York Review of Books.Accessed 1 July 2013.
Smith,Noah.“Django Unchained is Actually a White Revenge Fantasy.”Business Insider,26 Feb.2013.Accessed 1 July 2013.
Stern,Marlow.“Tavis Smiley on Quentin Tarantino’s Django Unchained.”Newsweek,4 Jan.2013.Accessed 1 July 2013.
Styron,William.The Confessions of Nat Turner.Vintage,1993.
Sullivan,Kevin.“‘Django Unchained’:The‘Despicable’Inside Story of Samuel L.Jackson’s Role.”MTV.com,28 Dec.2012.Accessed 1 Mar.2013.
Tarantino,Quentin,dir.Django Unchained.2012.The Weinstein Company and Columbia Pictures,2013.
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--.Interview with Henry Louis Gates.“Tarantino Talks to Gates:A Podcast Special.”The Root,23 Dec.2012.Accessed 1 March 2013.
--.Interview with Terry Gross.“Quentin Tarantino,‘Unchained’and Unruly.”Fresh Air.NPR,2 Jan.2013.Accessed 1 March 2013.
“Tarantino Embraces Past Lives.”Contactmusic.com,2 May 2007.Accessed 1 July 2013.
Tillet,Salamishah.“How the‘Birth of a Nation’Silences Black Women.”New York Times,12 Oct.2016.
Touré.“Django Unchained is a Heroic Love Story.”MSNBC.com.24 Dec.2012.Accessed 1 July2013.