摘要
作为第一部诗歌总集,《诗经》体现了人们较早时期的语言使用状态。其最大的一个特点就是用韵,这一点对后世的诗歌创作所产生的影响是巨大的。《诗经》共收录305篇,除《周颂》有几篇无韵诗外,其他诗歌都用韵。但是风、雅、颂三部分的用韵又不相同。
As the first anthology of poetry,the Book of Songs reflects the status of language that people used in the earlier period. One of the biggest characteristics of it is to use rhyme,which has an enormous impact on the poetry writing of later generations. Among 305 poems,except that there are several blank verses in Zhou Song,others are all rhymed. However,the rhymes used in Feng,Ya,Song are not the same. This article aims mainly at analyzing similarities and differences of rhymes used in Zhou Nan and Shao Nan of Feng.
引文
[1]王先谦.试三家义集疏:卷一[M].北京:中华书局,1987.
[2]王力.诗经韵读[M].上海:上海古籍出版社,1980.
[3]徐超.中国传统语言文字学[M].济南:山东大学出版社,2000:163.