浅析榆林沙地光伏电站对植被的影响
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摘要
近年来,在榆林的沙地区域建设光伏电站,在恢复植被改善生态方面进行了有益的探索,收到了很好的效果。通过建设光伏电站,我们发现,由于减少了地面受到的日照辐射和水分蒸发,加上清洗电池板时喷洒的水分,促进了植被的生长和恢复,在原来寸草不生的土地上,长出了绿色植被,这对于蓄水保土,调节气候,改善生态环境具有重要意义。这种模式既能把西部丰富的阳光转化成清洁能源,同时为当地创造就业贡献税收,又可以减低治理成本促进生态改善,实现了光伏发电与恢复植被改善生态的双赢。
In recent years, the construction of photovoltaic power stations in the sandy area of Yulin has made beneficial explorations in restoring vegetation and improving ecology, and has achieved good results. Through the construction of photovoltaic power stations, we found that due to the reduction of sunlight radiation and water evaporation on the ground and the water sprayed when cleaning the battery panels, the growth and restoration of vegetation were promoted, and green vegetation grew on the original barren land, which is of great significance for water storage and soil conservation, climate regulation and improvement of ecological environment. This mode can not only convert the abundant sunshine in the west into clean energy, but also contribute tax revenue to local job creation. It can also reduce the management cost and promote ecological improvement, thus realizing a win-win situation of photovoltaic power generation and vegetation restoration to improve ecology.
In recent years, the construction of photovoltaic power stations in the sandy area of Yulin has made beneficial explorations in restoring vegetation and improving ecology, and has achieved good results. Through the construction of photovoltaic power stations, we found that due to the reduction of sunlight radiation and water evaporation on the ground and the water sprayed when cleaning the battery panels, the growth and restoration of vegetation were promoted, and green vegetation grew on the original barren land, which is of great significance for water storage and soil conservation, climate regulation and improvement of ecological environment. This mode can not only convert the abundant sunshine in the west into clean energy, but also contribute tax revenue to local job creation. It can also reduce the management cost and promote ecological improvement, thus realizing a win-win situation of photovoltaic power generation and vegetation restoration to improve ecology.
引文
[1]李富荣,塔娜.内蒙古沙产业与生态环境建设[J].北方经济,2010(17):35-37.
[2]谢应忠,孙权.宁夏生态环境恢复重建的理论与实践[M].宁夏人民出版社,2004.11.
[3]永业集团.发展沙草产业转变发展方式[J].北方经济,2012,2012(17):27-30.
[4]周约,谢应忠.关于宁夏沙产业发展及沙区生态恢复与重建的思考[J].农业科学研究, 2011, 32(4):60-65.
[5]阮晓东.光伏农业:绿色新路[J].新经济导刊, 2014(3):30-33.
[2]谢应忠,孙权.宁夏生态环境恢复重建的理论与实践[M].宁夏人民出版社,2004.11.
[3]永业集团.发展沙草产业转变发展方式[J].北方经济,2012,2012(17):27-30.
[4]周约,谢应忠.关于宁夏沙产业发展及沙区生态恢复与重建的思考[J].农业科学研究, 2011, 32(4):60-65.
[5]阮晓东.光伏农业:绿色新路[J].新经济导刊, 2014(3):30-33.