基于ABC分类法和用药频度法的维和二级医院药品使用情况
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摘要
目的对第四批赴马里维和医疗分队的药品使用情况进行分析,为后续维和任务药品筹备提供依据。方法收集2016年5月至2017年5月维和医疗分队的药品使用数据,采用ABC分类法和用药频度(DDDs)分析法,对用量、金额、用药频度、日均药费及药物利用指数等进行分析。结果 A类药品54种(13.01%),金额15.67万元(74.67%); B类药品48种(11.57%),金额3.20万元(15.26%); C类药品313种(75.42%),金额2.11万元(10.06%)。A类药物中抗感染药物DDDs排首位的为双氢青蒿素哌喹片。B类药物中消化系统用药DDDs排首位的为多潘立酮片; C类药物中心血管系统用药DDDs排首位的为盐酸美托洛尔片。结论维和医疗分队的药品使用情况与国内药品使用情况具有显著不同,需要加强总结研究。
Objective To analyze the drug use of the fourth batch of peacekeeping medical units in Mali,and to provide basis for drug preparation for subsequent peacekeeping missions.Methods Drug use data of peacekeeping medical units from May 2016 to May 2017 were collected. Using ABC classification method and DDDs analysis method,the dosage,amount of money,frequency of drug use,daily average drug cost and drug utilization index were analyzed. Results 54 drugs of category A( 13. 01%) amounted to 156,700 yuan( 74.67%); 48 drugs of category B( 11.57%) amounted to 32,000 yuan( 15.26%); 313 drugs of category C( 75.42%) amounted to 211,000 yuan( 10. 06%). Dihydroartemisinin piperaquine tablets ranked first among the anti-infective drugs DDDs in class A. Domperidone tablets ranked first in digestive system drug DDs and metoprolol hydrochloride tablets ranked first in central vascular system drug DDDs. Conclusion Drug use in peacekeeping medical unit is significantly different from that in China. It is necessary to strengthen the research.
Objective To analyze the drug use of the fourth batch of peacekeeping medical units in Mali,and to provide basis for drug preparation for subsequent peacekeeping missions.Methods Drug use data of peacekeeping medical units from May 2016 to May 2017 were collected. Using ABC classification method and DDDs analysis method,the dosage,amount of money,frequency of drug use,daily average drug cost and drug utilization index were analyzed. Results 54 drugs of category A( 13. 01%) amounted to 156,700 yuan( 74.67%); 48 drugs of category B( 11.57%) amounted to 32,000 yuan( 15.26%); 313 drugs of category C( 75.42%) amounted to 211,000 yuan( 10. 06%). Dihydroartemisinin piperaquine tablets ranked first among the anti-infective drugs DDDs in class A. Domperidone tablets ranked first in digestive system drug DDs and metoprolol hydrochloride tablets ranked first in central vascular system drug DDDs. Conclusion Drug use in peacekeeping medical unit is significantly different from that in China. It is necessary to strengthen the research.
引文
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[3]田晓芳.我院2013—2015年中成药要药分析[J].中国医药科学,2017,7(2):132-135.
[4]王娟,李小云,王丽萍,等.某院麻醉科使用药品比较分析[J].解放军药学学报,2018,34(2):182-183.
[5]尹忠伟,蒋彤,尹旭辉.马里维和部队卫生流行病特点及卫生防疫工作的做法[J].解放军预防医学杂志,2015,33(4):431-432.
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