普通感冒中药新药临床研究的思考
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摘要
普通感冒是临床上十分常见的疾病,应用中医药治疗具有一定的特点和优势。近些年来,申报这类中药新药的临床研究依然是热点,经对现有在我国已上市并列入法定标准的治疗普通感冒的中成药进行了梳理及分析,同类药物存在较多的趋势,如何研发更加有效安全的这类新药,避免重复申报,值得业内同道思考。
Common cold is a common clinical disease. The application of Chinese medicine has certain characteristics and advantages. It is still hot to apply clinical research of such new Chinese medicines. Here,we reviewed and analyzed traditional Chinese medicine of mandatory standard and found some trends. How to develop new drugs that are more effective and safe,and avoid duplicate applications,are worth considering in the industry.
Common cold is a common clinical disease. The application of Chinese medicine has certain characteristics and advantages. It is still hot to apply clinical research of such new Chinese medicines. Here,we reviewed and analyzed traditional Chinese medicine of mandatory standard and found some trends. How to develop new drugs that are more effective and safe,and avoid duplicate applications,are worth considering in the industry.
引文
[1]中华中医药学会肺系病分会,中国民族医药学会肺病分会.普通感冒中医诊疗指南(2015版)[J].中医杂志,2016,57(8):716-720.
[2]中国医师协会呼吸医师学会,中国医师协会急诊医师分会.普通感冒规范诊治的专家共识[J].中国急救医学,2012,32(11):961-965.
[3]WEST J V.Acute upper airway infections[J].Br Med Bull,2002,61(1):215-230.
[4]李亚,李素云,李建生,等.基于文献的急性上呼吸道感染中医证素分布规律研究[J].辽宁中医杂志,2010,37(11):2086-2088.
[5]韩凡,覃小兰,罗翌.7962例急性上呼吸道感染中医证候回顾性分析[J].中国中医急症,2011,20(11):1761-1763.
[6]李素云,李亚,李建生,等.急性上呼吸道感染中医证候及其临床特征的文献研究[J].中医研究,2010,23(3):71-74.
[7]NAKATA A,TAKALAASHI M,IRIE M,et al.Job satisfaction,common cold,and sickness absence among white-collar employees:a crosssectional survey[J].Ind Health,2011,49(1):116-121.
[8]CARRAT F,VERGU E,FERGUSON N M,et al.Time lines of infection and disease in human influenza:a review of volunteer challenge studies[J].Am J Epidemiol,2008,167(7):775-785.
[9]陈士林,苏钢强,邹健强,等.中国中药资源可持续发展体系构建[J].中国中药杂志,2005,30(15):1141-1146.
[10]王海南.从注册管理的视角谈中药新药临床试验[J].世界科学技术—中医药现代化,2016,18(12):2070-2074.
[11]晁恩祥.慢性咳嗽、风咳及其新药研发[C]//中华中医药学会.全国中医内科肺病第十四次学术研讨会论文集·海拉尔:中华中医药学会,2010:1-4.
[12]李连达,靖雨珍.再论中药处方的评价标准[J].中药新药与临床药理,2003,14(2):79-80.
[13]乔妍,王彦,潘玉洁.某社区门诊感冒抗生素使用情况[J].社区用药指导,2013,15(6):25.
[14]汪受传.小儿急性上呼吸道病毒感染中医诊疗指南[J].南京中医药大学学报,2011,27(3):204-208.
[15]付磊强.中医药治疗妊娠感冒的研究概况[J].中国中医急症,2013,22(9):1570-1571.
[16]陈维志.感冒患者中医体质特点研究[J].山西中医,2017,33(5):47-49.
[2]中国医师协会呼吸医师学会,中国医师协会急诊医师分会.普通感冒规范诊治的专家共识[J].中国急救医学,2012,32(11):961-965.
[3]WEST J V.Acute upper airway infections[J].Br Med Bull,2002,61(1):215-230.
[4]李亚,李素云,李建生,等.基于文献的急性上呼吸道感染中医证素分布规律研究[J].辽宁中医杂志,2010,37(11):2086-2088.
[5]韩凡,覃小兰,罗翌.7962例急性上呼吸道感染中医证候回顾性分析[J].中国中医急症,2011,20(11):1761-1763.
[6]李素云,李亚,李建生,等.急性上呼吸道感染中医证候及其临床特征的文献研究[J].中医研究,2010,23(3):71-74.
[7]NAKATA A,TAKALAASHI M,IRIE M,et al.Job satisfaction,common cold,and sickness absence among white-collar employees:a crosssectional survey[J].Ind Health,2011,49(1):116-121.
[8]CARRAT F,VERGU E,FERGUSON N M,et al.Time lines of infection and disease in human influenza:a review of volunteer challenge studies[J].Am J Epidemiol,2008,167(7):775-785.
[9]陈士林,苏钢强,邹健强,等.中国中药资源可持续发展体系构建[J].中国中药杂志,2005,30(15):1141-1146.
[10]王海南.从注册管理的视角谈中药新药临床试验[J].世界科学技术—中医药现代化,2016,18(12):2070-2074.
[11]晁恩祥.慢性咳嗽、风咳及其新药研发[C]//中华中医药学会.全国中医内科肺病第十四次学术研讨会论文集·海拉尔:中华中医药学会,2010:1-4.
[12]李连达,靖雨珍.再论中药处方的评价标准[J].中药新药与临床药理,2003,14(2):79-80.
[13]乔妍,王彦,潘玉洁.某社区门诊感冒抗生素使用情况[J].社区用药指导,2013,15(6):25.
[14]汪受传.小儿急性上呼吸道病毒感染中医诊疗指南[J].南京中医药大学学报,2011,27(3):204-208.
[15]付磊强.中医药治疗妊娠感冒的研究概况[J].中国中医急症,2013,22(9):1570-1571.
[16]陈维志.感冒患者中医体质特点研究[J].山西中医,2017,33(5):47-49.