基于虚拟现实的室内设计方法研究
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摘要
虚拟现实技术是指计算机模拟系统,它可以给用户一种完全身临其境的感觉。在本文中,提出了一个基于虚拟现实技术的新型室内设计框架。所提出的室内设计框架的工作流程包括三个步骤:硬装饰设计,软装饰设计及视觉设计。硬装饰的设计就像绘画的色彩或影院的背景,软装饰的目的是创造家居的品味和角色。在此基础上提出一种基于Web技术的虚拟现实设计。具体包括3D建模,3D显示及交互式实现。最后,通过室内装饰效果图的一些例子来证明所提的室内设计方法的有效性。
As is well known that virtual reality technology refers to a computer simulation system, which can give users a full immersive feeling. In this paper, a novel interior design framework is proposed based on virtual reality technology. The work flow of the proposed interior design framework includes three steps: hard decoration design, soft decoration design and visual design. Particularly, the hard decoration design is just like the painting color or a background in theater, on the other hand, the soft decoration aims to create a home furnishing taste and role. The main idea of this paper is to present a virtual reality design based on Web technology. Our proposed virtual reality design method consists of three parts: 3 D modeling, 3 D display and interactive implementation. Finally, some examples of interior decoration effect drawings are provided to demonstrate the effectiveness of our proposed interior design method.
As is well known that virtual reality technology refers to a computer simulation system, which can give users a full immersive feeling. In this paper, a novel interior design framework is proposed based on virtual reality technology. The work flow of the proposed interior design framework includes three steps: hard decoration design, soft decoration design and visual design. Particularly, the hard decoration design is just like the painting color or a background in theater, on the other hand, the soft decoration aims to create a home furnishing taste and role. The main idea of this paper is to present a virtual reality design based on Web technology. Our proposed virtual reality design method consists of three parts: 3 D modeling, 3 D display and interactive implementation. Finally, some examples of interior decoration effect drawings are provided to demonstrate the effectiveness of our proposed interior design method.
引文
[1]王舜.虚拟现实技术在室内装饰设计中的应用[J].绿色环保建材,2017,(2):37.
[2]邢志鹏.虚拟现实与室内设计探讨[J].建材与装饰,2017,(13):102.
[3]张涛.虚拟现实技术在建筑设计中的应用初探[D].重庆:重庆大学,2001.
[4]吴丽玲,吴罡.虚拟现实技术在建筑设计中的运用[J].郧阳师范高等专科学校学报,2012,(3203):26-29.
[5]王美.虚拟现实技术在室内装饰设计中的应用[J].信息技术与信息化,2015,(10):203-204.
[6]辛钊.建筑设计中虚拟现实技术的运用[J].四川水泥,2016,(7):102.
[7]D.PASCO.The Potential of Using Virtual Reality Technology in Physical Activity Settings,Quest[J].2013,65(4):429-441.
[8]徐志文,刘天云,周旭.虚拟现实技术在室内设计装修中的应用[J].中国科技信息,2018,(1):95-96.
[9]林茂.虚拟现实技术在室内设计领域的应用[J].硅谷,2011,(7):155.
[10]W.B.HA,D.L.YANG,S.X.GU,Q.W.XU,X.MCHE,J.S.WU AND W.S.LI.Anatomical study of suboccipital vertebral arteries and surrounding bony structures using virtual reality technology,Medical Science Monitor,2014,(20):25-31.
[11]刘赢.基于Internet环境下的虚拟现实技术在室内设计中的应用[J].数字技术与应用,2016,(9):167.
[12]陆国辉.基于3D技术的室内设计方法及其应用研究[D].厦门:厦门大学,2013.
[13]高义栋,李曼曼,雍炎炎,贺亚杰.基于UDK引擎的图书馆虚拟漫游系统的设计与实现[J].现代教育技术,2013,(2310):121-126.
[14]娄启业,程效军,谭凯.基于AutoCAD和3DMax的建筑物三维建模[J].工程勘察,2013,(4111):71-74.
[15]刘向铜,熊助国,曹秋香.基于3Dmax的虚拟现实的建立过程的探讨[J].西部探矿工程,2009,(2102):78-81.
[16]刘康平.基于UDK的虚拟现实技术在室内设计中的应用与研究[J].计算机光盘软件与应用,2012,(1518):1-4.
[17]龚柏茂.Unreal3引擎技术在实现虚拟场馆设计中的疑难问题剖析[J].浙江师范大学学报(自然科学版),2017,(4002):161-167.
[2]邢志鹏.虚拟现实与室内设计探讨[J].建材与装饰,2017,(13):102.
[3]张涛.虚拟现实技术在建筑设计中的应用初探[D].重庆:重庆大学,2001.
[4]吴丽玲,吴罡.虚拟现实技术在建筑设计中的运用[J].郧阳师范高等专科学校学报,2012,(3203):26-29.
[5]王美.虚拟现实技术在室内装饰设计中的应用[J].信息技术与信息化,2015,(10):203-204.
[6]辛钊.建筑设计中虚拟现实技术的运用[J].四川水泥,2016,(7):102.
[7]D.PASCO.The Potential of Using Virtual Reality Technology in Physical Activity Settings,Quest[J].2013,65(4):429-441.
[8]徐志文,刘天云,周旭.虚拟现实技术在室内设计装修中的应用[J].中国科技信息,2018,(1):95-96.
[9]林茂.虚拟现实技术在室内设计领域的应用[J].硅谷,2011,(7):155.
[10]W.B.HA,D.L.YANG,S.X.GU,Q.W.XU,X.MCHE,J.S.WU AND W.S.LI.Anatomical study of suboccipital vertebral arteries and surrounding bony structures using virtual reality technology,Medical Science Monitor,2014,(20):25-31.
[11]刘赢.基于Internet环境下的虚拟现实技术在室内设计中的应用[J].数字技术与应用,2016,(9):167.
[12]陆国辉.基于3D技术的室内设计方法及其应用研究[D].厦门:厦门大学,2013.
[13]高义栋,李曼曼,雍炎炎,贺亚杰.基于UDK引擎的图书馆虚拟漫游系统的设计与实现[J].现代教育技术,2013,(2310):121-126.
[14]娄启业,程效军,谭凯.基于AutoCAD和3DMax的建筑物三维建模[J].工程勘察,2013,(4111):71-74.
[15]刘向铜,熊助国,曹秋香.基于3Dmax的虚拟现实的建立过程的探讨[J].西部探矿工程,2009,(2102):78-81.
[16]刘康平.基于UDK的虚拟现实技术在室内设计中的应用与研究[J].计算机光盘软件与应用,2012,(1518):1-4.
[17]龚柏茂.Unreal3引擎技术在实现虚拟场馆设计中的疑难问题剖析[J].浙江师范大学学报(自然科学版),2017,(4002):161-167.