烟台黄水河国家级湿地公园非市场价值评估
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摘要
本文在介绍条件估值法(CVM)的理论和综述的基础上,总结了实施CVM方法的原则,并据此对问卷进行了严谨的设置。选取龙口黄水河湿地公园为调查对象,描述了湿地公园的现状,统计分析了185名受访者的支付意愿和社会经济变量,并进行多元线性回归分析。结果表明,黄水河湿地公园的非市场价值为3.1亿元/a,游客投标金额与其支付意愿、收入、职业呈线性相关。
This paper summarized the principle of conducting contingent valuation method(CVM) method on the basic of make an introduction of the theory as well as a summary of design principle for CVM.Rigorous questionnaire arrangement has been set based on this principle.Moreover,the Huangshuihe wetland park is selected as our target to apply the investigation,and we described its current situation,analyzed the tendency of the data and make regression analysis.The result shows that the non-market value of the park up to RMB 0.31 billion per year,and bid amount from visitors presents has liner relation with their willingness,occupation and income.
This paper summarized the principle of conducting contingent valuation method(CVM) method on the basic of make an introduction of the theory as well as a summary of design principle for CVM.Rigorous questionnaire arrangement has been set based on this principle.Moreover,the Huangshuihe wetland park is selected as our target to apply the investigation,and we described its current situation,analyzed the tendency of the data and make regression analysis.The result shows that the non-market value of the park up to RMB 0.31 billion per year,and bid amount from visitors presents has liner relation with their willingness,occupation and income.
引文
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[2] VOKE M,FAIRLEY I,WILLIS M,et al.Economic evaluation of the recreational value of the coastal environment in a marine renewables deploymentarea[J].Ocean & Coastal Management,2013,78:77-87.
[3] HALKOS G,MATSIORI S.Exploring social attitude and willingness to pay for water resources conservation[J].Journal of Behavioral and Experimental Economics,2014,49:54-62.
[4] SIEW M K,YACOB M R,RADAM A,et al.Estimating willingness to pay for wetland conservation:a contingent valuation study of Paya Indah Wetland,Selangor Malaysia[J].Procedia Environmental Sciences,2015,30:268-272.
[5] JALA,NANDAGIRI L.Evaluation of economic value of Pilikula lake using travel cost and contingent valuation methods[J].Aquatic Procedia,2015,4:1315-1321.
[6] MARZETTI S,DISEGNA M,WKOUTRAKIS E,et al.Visitors' awareness of ICZM and WTP for beach preservation in four European Mediterranean regions[J].Marine Policy,2016,63:100-108.
[7] 谭喨,刘春学,王鹏云,等.滇池湖滨湿地非使用价值的CVM评估[J].安徽农业科学,2012,40(7):4145-4149.
[8] 康晓明,崔丽娟,李伟,等.基于CVM的吉林省湿地生物多样性维持服务价值评价[J].中国农学通报,2015,31(6):161-166.
[9] 熊凯,孔凡斌,陈胜东.鄱阳湖湿地农户生态补偿受偿意愿及其影响因素分析——基于CVM和排序Logistic模型的实证[J].江西财经大学学报,2016(1):28-35.
[10] 蒋劭妍,曹牧,汤臣栋,等.基于CVM的崇明东滩湿地非使用价值评价[J].南京林业大学学报:自然科学版,2017,41(1):21-27.
[11] 高琴,敖长林,陈红光,等.基于居民生态认知的非使用价值支付意愿空间分异研究—以三江平原湿地为例[J].生态学报,2014,34(7):1851-1859.
[12] 肖怡,陈尚,曹志泉,等.基于CVM的山东海洋保护区生态系统多样性维持服务价值评估[J].生态学报,2016,36(11):3321-3328.
[13] 谢仲军,乔厦,张济,等.龙口市黄水河湿地保护与恢复的必要性及对策探讨[J].林业调查规划,2012,37(4):104-107.
[14] ARROW K,SOLOW R,PORTNEY P R,et al.Report of the NOAA panel on contingent valuation[M].Silver Spring:NOAA,1993.
[15] PLOUS S.决策与判断[M].施俊琦,王星,译.北京:人民邮电出版社,2004:95-153.
[16] PETROLIAD R,INTERIS M G,HWANG J.America’s wetland?A national survey of willingness to pay for restoration of Louisiana’s Coastal Wetlands[J].Marine Resource Economics,2014,29(1):17-37.
[17] 万萍萍,林岚,邱妍,等.基于CVM法的历史文化街区非使用价值评估研究—以福州三坊七巷为例[J].福建师范大学学报:自然科学版,2014,30(6):110-116.