试论居住环境中的水体景观设计
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摘要
水对人类来说,与空气一样是生活必需品。自古以来,水就被赋予不同的意义:水滴石穿、水木清华、杯水车薪等成语,无不彰显着水在人们生活中的重要意义。不论是李白的《望庐山瀑布》,还是刘禹锡的《陋室铭》,都在诗词中透露出水的不凡。那么水作为如此重要的一个元素在我们日常居住的环境中也发挥着重要的作用,早在古代就盛传着"依山傍水"的居住关系,水作为人们居住环境的首要因素设计师在设计居住环境的时候就需要考虑到水元素。本文简单阐述了水体景观和人们居住环境的关系,还单独讨论了水体景观的构成因素以及性质等。作者探讨了水体景观在当下人们居住环境中的运用,并且还与西方的建筑景观进行了对比,运用深入浅出的方式进行剖析,深刻反映出当下水体景观在人们居住环境中的应用的方法和模式,体现出了我国居住建筑"以人为本","人与自然相结合"的设计理念。
Water is as much a necessity as air for human beings.Since ancient times,water has been given different meanings:water droplets,water and wood,Tsinghua University,and other idioms,all of which show the importance of water in people's lives.Whether it is Li Bai's "Wangshan Waterfall" or Liu Yuxi's "Mou Mou Ming",it reveals the extraordinary nature of water in poetry.Then water,as such an important element,also plays an important role in the environment in which we live.As early as ancient times,the relationship between "mountains and rivers" was rumored.Water is the primary factor in people's living environment.Designers need to take water into account when designing their living environment.This paper briefly expounds the relationship between water landscape and people's living environment,and also discusses the composition factors and properties of water landscape.The author discusses the use of water landscape in the living environment of people today,and also compares it with the architectural landscape of the West,analyzes it with a simple way,and profoundly reflects the application methods and patterns of water landscape in people's living environment.It embodies the design concept of "people-oriented" and "combination of man and nature" in Chinese residential buildings.
Water is as much a necessity as air for human beings.Since ancient times,water has been given different meanings:water droplets,water and wood,Tsinghua University,and other idioms,all of which show the importance of water in people's lives.Whether it is Li Bai's "Wangshan Waterfall" or Liu Yuxi's "Mou Mou Ming",it reveals the extraordinary nature of water in poetry.Then water,as such an important element,also plays an important role in the environment in which we live.As early as ancient times,the relationship between "mountains and rivers" was rumored.Water is the primary factor in people's living environment.Designers need to take water into account when designing their living environment.This paper briefly expounds the relationship between water landscape and people's living environment,and also discusses the composition factors and properties of water landscape.The author discusses the use of water landscape in the living environment of people today,and also compares it with the architectural landscape of the West,analyzes it with a simple way,and profoundly reflects the application methods and patterns of water landscape in people's living environment.It embodies the design concept of "people-oriented" and "combination of man and nature" in Chinese residential buildings.
引文
[1]周耀,闫闻洁.城市广场水体景观照明研究[J].沈阳建筑大学学报(社会科学版),2014,16(01):19-23.
[2]刘韵琴.再生水补给的城市景观水体富营养化和生态防治[J].中南林业科技大学学报(社会科学版),2013,7(03):30-35.
[3]戎晓红,李春侠,陆丹.居住小区水体景观设计存在的问题及对策———以徐州市华润花园为例[J].住宅科技,2013,33(04):13-17.
[4]安旭,陶联侦.城市园林水体景观功能及其评价体系[J].浙江师范大学学报(自然科学版),2010,33(03):336-339.
[5]张世玉,李卫,毛伟.浅析居住小区水体景观设计[J].山西建筑,2008(18):36-37.
[6]马丽旻.宏村古水系在居住环境水体造景上的优越性[J].东南大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2005(S1):195-198.
[2]刘韵琴.再生水补给的城市景观水体富营养化和生态防治[J].中南林业科技大学学报(社会科学版),2013,7(03):30-35.
[3]戎晓红,李春侠,陆丹.居住小区水体景观设计存在的问题及对策———以徐州市华润花园为例[J].住宅科技,2013,33(04):13-17.
[4]安旭,陶联侦.城市园林水体景观功能及其评价体系[J].浙江师范大学学报(自然科学版),2010,33(03):336-339.
[5]张世玉,李卫,毛伟.浅析居住小区水体景观设计[J].山西建筑,2008(18):36-37.
[6]马丽旻.宏村古水系在居住环境水体造景上的优越性[J].东南大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2005(S1):195-198.