摘要
宋代著名儿科大家钱乙的"脾主困"思想主张通过调治脾胃来对小儿进行养生保健和防病治病,是中医治未病观干预儿童亚健康的的重要观点。儿童亚健康是目前不容忽视的社会问题,其干预措施更是医学研究的重点。为探讨儿童亚健康状态发生的中医理论渊源,进一步指导临床干预,笔者通过查阅了大量文献,认为"脾主困"调治脾胃思想对干预儿童亚健康状态具有深远的现实意义。脾乃"后天之本",为"气血生化之源",通过健脾运脾,充养后天中气,即可从源头上改善小儿健康状况,防治儿童亚健康。
QIAN Yi,a famous pediatrician in the Song Dynasty,advocated the idea of " Spleen governing fatigue" by regulating the spleen and stomach to protect children's health and prevent and treat diseases,which was an important point of view that the concept of treating disease before it interfered with children's sub-health. Child sub-health is a social problem that can not be ignored at present. Its intervention measures are the focus of medical research. In order to explore the theoretical origin of sub-health in children and further guide clinical intervention,the author consulted a large number of literatures,and concluded that the thought of regulating spleen and stomach by " Spleen governing fatigue" had far-reaching practical significance in intervening children 's sub-health.Spleen is " Acquired essence" and " source of Qi and blood biochemistry". By invigorating the spleen and transporting the spleen,nourishing the acquired vital energy,we can improve the health status of children from the source and prevent the sub-health of children.
引文
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