新型城镇化发展与地方产业升级的当代出路——基于城市竞争力视角
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摘要
伴随我国经济的高速增长,地方经济成长表现出较大差异性,从经济可持续发展的角度,中央给出了新型城镇化发展的政策指导。这不仅给予地方产业的升级以方向性,同时也给出了地方发展过程中实现资源优化配置出路。在实际操作中,要从实践与思辨的角度规避城镇化建设存在的风险,突破机制屏障,得出有效模式及评价标准,即能够兼具产业升级与地方竞争力提升的目标维度,来建构契合本地实际的新型城镇化发展出路。
With the rapid development of national economy and widening gap between regional development, China has provided policy guidance on new urbanization from the perspective of economic construction, which in reality avoids the risks involved in urbanization construction from the perspective of practice and speculation, breaks through the barriers of failure cases, and obtains evaluation criteria for effective models for sustainable development in the future. Therefore, both industrial upgrading and local competitiveness can be integrated and a new approach to urbanization that is feasible in the local area can be constructed. In this way, we will circumvent the development dilemma that local industries may encounter in accordance with the traditional upgrading ideas, find out the correct ideas that are conducive to the development of the economy through construction, and drive the economy of China to embark on the road of sustainable development.
With the rapid development of national economy and widening gap between regional development, China has provided policy guidance on new urbanization from the perspective of economic construction, which in reality avoids the risks involved in urbanization construction from the perspective of practice and speculation, breaks through the barriers of failure cases, and obtains evaluation criteria for effective models for sustainable development in the future. Therefore, both industrial upgrading and local competitiveness can be integrated and a new approach to urbanization that is feasible in the local area can be constructed. In this way, we will circumvent the development dilemma that local industries may encounter in accordance with the traditional upgrading ideas, find out the correct ideas that are conducive to the development of the economy through construction, and drive the economy of China to embark on the road of sustainable development.
引文
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[2]倪鹏飞.中国城市竞争力报告——40年:城市星火已燎原[M].北京:中国社会科学出版社,2018.
[3]中国120个城市竞争力的提升[M].北京:中财经出版社,2007.
[4]中国科学院经济研究所世界经济研究室.主要资本主义国家经济统计集[M].北京:世界知识出版社,1962.
[5]郑春荣.欧盟逆全球化思潮涌动的原因与表现[J].国际展望,2017(1):34-51.
[6]张忠家、马德富.让城市群成为新型城镇化主体形态[N].人民日报,2018-2-6,(7).
[7]武勇杰.新型城镇化背景下中小城市发展的关键问题研究[D].北京交通大学,2018.
[8]海超说事.河南历史文化的形成及其特点[EB/OL].百度百家.https://baijiahao.baidu.com/s?id=1617012825539575290&wfr=spider&for=pc,2018-11-13.
[9]钱明璐.新型城镇化发展风险分析及建议——以河南省新乡市为例[D].华北水利水电大学,2017.
[10]河南省社科院.河南城市发展报告(2018)[R].推动中原城市群高质量发展研讨会,2018.
[11]崔娜.底特律为何破产?单一产业压垮汽车之城[EB/OL].新华网:http://auto.sohu.com/20130719/n382071513.shtml,2013-7-19.
[12]郑广建.当前国内区域经济分化的延伸风险发展态势及对策研究[J].河南社会科学,2017(5):54-57.
[13]中金网.2018年世界经济:形势怎么看?我们怎么办[EB/OL].ZAKER:http://www.myzaker.com/article/5a1243611bc8e0e12c00000d/,2017-11-20.
[14]张瑀.新常态下中国经济结构性改革研究--基于马克思主义社会经济结构理论视角[D].吉林大学,2017.