新桥煤矿南风井精确贯通应用技术分析
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摘要
在煤矿生产中,井下巷道能否安全贯通是一个非常关键的技术问题,是煤矿安全生产之基础。贯通测量是煤矿生产给矿井测量工作人员带来的一项重要任务,矿山测量人员要保证各掘进工作面沿着设计的方向掘进,使贯通接合处的偏差不能超过规定的限差。如果因贯通测量过程中发生差错而未能贯通,或者贯通接合处的偏差值超限,均严重影响巷道质量,甚至造成巷道报废等非常严重的后果,在经济上和时间上给国家、集体或个人造成巨大的、难以弥补的损失。因此矿山测量人员必须一丝不苟、严肃认真地对待贯通测量工作,以保证贯通工程顺利完成。
In coal mine production,whether the underground roadway can be safely connected is a very key technical problem,and it is the foundation of coal mine safety production. Through surveying is an important task of coal mine production to the mine survey staff.The mine surveyors should ensure that each heading face is heading in the direction of design,so that the deviation of the connecting place should not exceed the specified limit. If there is a failure to pass through in the process of through surveying,or through the deviation value of the junction,it will seriously affect the quality of the roadway and even cause the very serious consequences of the discarding of the roadway,which causes huge and difficult losses to the state,the collective or the individual in the economy and time. Therefore,mine surveying personnel must be meticulous and serious in dealing with through survey work to ensure smooth completion of the project.
In coal mine production,whether the underground roadway can be safely connected is a very key technical problem,and it is the foundation of coal mine safety production. Through surveying is an important task of coal mine production to the mine survey staff.The mine surveyors should ensure that each heading face is heading in the direction of design,so that the deviation of the connecting place should not exceed the specified limit. If there is a failure to pass through in the process of through surveying,or through the deviation value of the junction,it will seriously affect the quality of the roadway and even cause the very serious consequences of the discarding of the roadway,which causes huge and difficult losses to the state,the collective or the individual in the economy and time. Therefore,mine surveying personnel must be meticulous and serious in dealing with through survey work to ensure smooth completion of the project.
引文
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[3]张国良,朱家钰,顾和和,等.矿山测量学[M].徐州:中国矿业大学出版社,2003.
[4]叶小明,凌模.全站仪原理误差[M].武汉:武汉大学出版社,2004.
[5]丛玉梅,孙占群,宋丙剑.井巷贯通测量控制网布设及精度提高方法[J].中国西部科技,2009,8(25):9-11.Cong Yumei,Sun Zhanqun,Song Bingjian.The method of improving the network layout and precision of the measurement control network of the well lane[J].Science and Technology of West China,2009,8(25):9-11.
[6]郭文兵.柴华彬煤矿开采损害与保护[M].北京:煤炭工业出版社,2008.
[7]栾元重,刘佩成.采动损害观测技术[M].北京:地震出版社,2000.
[8]中国矿业学院等.煤矿岩层与地表移动[M].北京:煤炭工业出版社,1982.
[9]李丁菲.变形监测网数据处理和变形分析的研究[D].徐州:中国矿业大学,2005.
[10]王永明.某矿9000工作面变形监测资料分析[J].科技信息,2013(24):400-401.Wang yongming.Analysis of deformation monitoring data of 9000working face in a mine[J].Technical Information,2013(24):400-401.
[11]中国矿业学院,阜新矿业学院,焦作矿业学院.煤矿岩层与地表移动[M].北京:煤炭工业出版社,1980.
[12]测绘出版社.三、四等水准测量[M].北京:测绘出版社,1958.
[13]陈步尚,陈国山.矿山测量技术[M].北京:冶金工业出版社,2009.
[14]娄必有.普定水电站大坝外部变形监测资料初步分析[D].贵州:贵州大学管理学院,2011.
[15]李防.Excel VBA高效办公超级手册[M].北京:机械工业出版社,2011.